Gas separation by combined pressure swing and displacement purge
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas separation by combined pressure swing and displacement purge 有权
    通过组合的压力摆动和位移吹扫分离气体

    公开(公告)号:US06902602B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-07

    申请号:US10389539

    申请日:2003-03-14

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to systems and processes for adsorptive gas separations where a first gas mixture including components A and B is to be separated so that a first product of the separation is enriched in component A, while component B is mixed with a third gas component C contained in a displacement purge stream to form a second gas mixture including components B and C, and with provision to prevent cross contamination of component C into the first product containing component A, or of component A into the second gas mixture containing component C. The invention may be applied to hydrogen (component A) enrichment from syngas mixtures, where dilute carbon dioxide (component B) is to be rejected such as directly to the atmosphere, and with preferably nitrogen-enriched air as the displacement purge stream containing residual oxygen (component C).

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及吸附气体分离的系统和方法,其中包括组分A和B的第一气体混合物将被分离,使得分离的第一产物富含组分A,而组分B与第三气体组分 C包含在位移吹扫流中以形成包含组分B和C的第二气体混合物,并且用于防止组分C交叉污染第一产物含有组分A或组分A进入含有组分C的第二气体混合物中。 本发明可以应用于来自合成气混合物的氢(组分A)富集,其中将稀释的二氧化碳(组分B)直接排到大气中,并且优选富氮空气作为含有残余氧的置换吹扫流 (组分C)。

    Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage
    5.
    发明授权
    Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage 有权
    从燃料储存能源回收的发电厂

    公开(公告)号:US08015808B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US11506562

    申请日:2006-08-17

    IPC分类号: F01B29/10

    摘要: Power plant systems and processes are described that enable recovery of at least a portion of the fuel storage energy associated with a storage system for supplying fuel to the power plant systems. A first embodiment of an energy-recovery power plant system includes at least one fuel storage container and at least one expander that can receive fuel from the fuel storage container at a first pressure and provide the fuel to the power plant at a second pressure that is lower than the first pressure. A second embodiment of an energy-recovery power plant system includes a first conduit fluidly coupling the fuel storage container and the power plant for delivering fuel from the fuel storage container to the power plant and at least one regenerative thermodynamic cycle engine thermally coupled to the first conduit such that heat may be exchanged between the fuel and a working fluid for the regenerative thermodynamic cycle engine.

    摘要翻译: 描述了能够恢复与用于向发电厂系统供应燃料的存储系统相关联的燃料储存能量的至少一部分的发电厂系统和过程。 能量回收发电厂系统的第一实施例包括至少一个燃料储存容器和至少一个膨胀器,其能够在第一压力下从燃料储存容器接收燃料,并在第二压力下将燃料提供给发电厂 低于第一压力。 能量回收发电厂系统的第二实施例包括将燃料储存容器和发电厂流体耦合的第一导管,用于将燃料从燃料储存容器输送至发电厂,以及至少一个热耦合到第一 导管,使得可以在燃料和用于再生热力循环发动机的工作流体之间交换热量。

    Adsorptive Bulk Separation for Upgrading Gas Streams
    7.
    发明申请
    Adsorptive Bulk Separation for Upgrading Gas Streams 审中-公开
    用于升级气流的吸附性大容量分离

    公开(公告)号:US20090214902A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US11991893

    申请日:2006-06-15

    IPC分类号: H01M8/14

    摘要: Disclosed embodiments concern adsorptive gas bulk separation systems and methods that may be advantageously less expensive to utilize than some in the prior art. Embodiments of the present invention concern processing a feed gas source, typically comprising at least one fuel gas component and at least one diluent, using a displacement purge adsorptive separator apparatus comprising at least one adsorbent bed, at least one purge gas source for purge regeneration of the at least one adsorbent bed, and a product conduit for supplying upgraded gas product. The feed gas typically is supplied to the displacement purge adsorptive separator apparatus at substantially the ambient pressure of the feed gas source. The displacement purge adsorptive separator apparatus is operable to adsorb at least a portion of the at least one diluent component from the feed gas stream to produce an upgraded gas.

    摘要翻译: 公开的实施方案涉及吸附气体本体分离系统和方法,其利用可能比现有技术中的一些更有利。 本发明的实施方案涉及使用位移吹扫吸附分离器装置来处理进料气体源,通常包括至少一种燃料气体组分和至少一种稀释剂,所述置换吹扫吸附分离装置包括至少一个吸附剂床,至少一个用于吹扫再生的吹扫气体源 所述至少一个吸附剂床和用于供应升级的气体产物的产物导管。 进料气体通常在进料气体源的基本环境压力下供应到位移吹扫吸附分离器装置。 位移吹扫吸附分离装置可操作以从进料气流中吸附至少一部分至少一种稀释剂组分以产生升级的气体。

    Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
    8.
    发明授权
    Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases 有权
    二氧化碳与其他气体分离

    公开(公告)号:US07828877B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:US11667041

    申请日:2005-11-07

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02

    摘要: An inventive adsorptive gas separation process is provided capable of producing a purified methane product gas as a light non-adsorbed product gas as opposed to a heavy desorbed exhaust gas component, from a feed gas mixture comprising at least methane, and carbon dioxide. In an embodiment of the invention, the feed gas mixture may comprise at least about 10% carbon dioxide, and the purified methane product gas may be desirably purified to contain less than about 5000 ppm carbon dioxide. In another embodiment of the invention, the feed gas mixture may comprise at least about 50% carbon dioxide, and the purified methane product gas may be desirably purified to contain less than about 5000 ppm carbon dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 提供了本发明的吸附气体分离方法,其能够从至少包含甲烷的进料气体混合物和二氧化碳中产生作为轻质非吸附产物气体的纯化的甲烷产物气体,而不是重质解吸的废气组分。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,进料气体混合物可以包含至少约10%的二氧化碳,并且纯化的甲烷产物气体可以期望地被纯化以含有小于约5000ppm的二氧化碳。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,进料气体混合物可以包含至少约50%的二氧化碳,并且纯化的甲烷产物气体可以期望地被纯化以含有小于约5000ppm的二氧化碳。

    Separation Of Carbon Dioxide From Other Gases
    10.
    发明申请
    Separation Of Carbon Dioxide From Other Gases 有权
    二氧化碳与其他气体的分离

    公开(公告)号:US20070261551A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11667041

    申请日:2005-11-07

    IPC分类号: B01D53/02

    摘要: An inventive adsorptive gas separation process is provided capable of producing a purified methane product gas as a light non-adsorbed product gas as opposed to a heavy desorbed exhaust gas component, from a feed gas mixture comprising at least methane, and carbon dioxide. In an embodiment of the invention, the feed gas mixture may comprise at least about 10% carbon dioxide, and the purified methane product gas may be desirably purified to contain less than about 5000 ppm carbon dioxide. In another embodiment of the invention, the feed gas mixture may comprise at least about 50% carbon dioxide, and the purified methane product gas may be desirably purified to contain less than about 5000 ppm carbon dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 提供了本发明的吸附气体分离方法,其能够从至少包含甲烷的进料气体混合物和二氧化碳中产生作为轻质非吸附产物气体的纯化的甲烷产物气体,而不是重质解吸的废气组分。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,进料气体混合物可以包含至少约10%的二氧化碳,并且纯化的甲烷产物气体可以期望地被纯化以含有小于约5000ppm的二氧化碳。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,进料气体混合物可以包含至少约50%的二氧化碳,并且纯化的甲烷产物气体可以期望地被纯化以含有小于约5000ppm的二氧化碳。