Dynamic microscope image processing scanner
    1.
    发明授权
    Dynamic microscope image processing scanner 失效
    动态显微镜图像处理扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US4700298A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US650512

    申请日:1984-09-14

    CPC分类号: G02B21/002

    摘要: An image scanner for microscopic objects. The image scanner has a microscope with a high precision computer controlled motor driven stage to provide X,Y plane displacements in order to scan microscopic objects under the microscope. There is an image sensor and a digitizer in association with the microscope to sense a horizontal image line or a two dimensional image and provide a digital representation of the line or image. A digital signal processor processes digitized signals from the sensor. There is a computer to control the mechanical and electronic scanning and to store and display information from the digital signal processor. Methods of scanning a microscopic object are also described. The methods comprise positioning the object on a motorized stage of a microscope having an image sensor in a focal plane. The object is scanned and signals received from the sensor during scanning are digitized. The digitized signals are processed with a digital signal processor in order to automatically recognize objects while the sample is being scanned. The processed information contained in the signals and the location coordinates of objects are stored. The methods include automatical revisiting of recognized objects for further analysis.

    摘要翻译: 用于微观物体的图像扫描仪。 图像扫描仪具有高精度计算机控制电机驱动平台的显微镜,以提供X,Y平面位移,以便在显微镜下扫描微观物体。 存在与显微镜相关联的图像传感器和数字化仪,以感测水平图像线或二维图像并提供线或图像的数字表示。 数字信号处理器处理来自传感器的数字化信号。 有一台计算机可以控制机械和电子扫描,并存储和显示来自数字信号处理器的信息。 还描述了扫描微观物体的方法。 所述方法包括将物体放置在具有在焦平面中的图像传感器的显微镜的机动台上。 扫描对象并扫描期间从传感器接收的信号被数字化。 数字信号用数字信号处理器处理,以便在扫描样品时自动识别对象。 信息中包含的处理信息和对象的位置坐标被存储。 这些方法包括自动重新识别被识别的对象进行进一步的分析。

    Aqueous silica-containing composition
    3.
    发明申请
    Aqueous silica-containing composition 有权
    含水二氧化硅的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20050209389A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11129251

    申请日:2005-05-13

    摘要: The present invention refers to a process for the production of paper from a suspension containing cellulosic fibres, and optionally fillers, comprising adding to the suspension at least one cationic organic polymer and an aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and anionic silica-based particles, the composition having a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 99:1, and containing naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and silica-based particles in an amount of at least 0.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition, and with the proviso that the composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent. The invention also encompasses an aqueous silica-containing composition and a method for preparation of an aqueous silica-containing compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由含有纤维素纤维和任选的填料的悬浮液生产纸的方法,包括向悬浮液中加入至少一种阳离子有机聚合物和含二氧化硅的含水组合物,其中包含阴离子萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和阴离子 二氧化硅基颗粒,该组合物具有萘磺酸甲醛缩合物与二氧化硅基颗粒的重量比在0.2:1至99:1的范围内,并且含有萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和二氧化硅基颗粒的量为 至少0.01重量%,基于含水二氧化硅的组合物的总重量,条件是该组合物基本上不含纤维素反应性上浆剂。 本发明还包括含水二氧化硅的组合物和含水二氧化硅的化合物的制备方法。

    Chemical composition and process
    4.
    发明授权
    Chemical composition and process 失效
    化学成分和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07786181B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US11606189

    申请日:2006-11-29

    IPC分类号: C08J9/00 C08J9/22 C08J9/32

    摘要: The invention relates to a solid powdery composition comprising unexpanded thermally expandable microspheres including a thermoplastic polymer shell encapsulating a propellant and from about 0.1 to about 50 wt % of at least one inhibitor selected from the group consisting of acids having a melting point below about 200° C. and precursors therefore. The invention further relates to preparation and use thereof, a composition comprising a polymeric resin, preparation thereof, a process for working a polymeric resin and a material obtainable thereby.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及固体粉末组合物,其包含未膨胀的热膨胀性微球,其包括包封推进剂的热塑性聚合物壳和约0.1至约50重量%的至少一种选自熔点低于约200℃的酸的抑制剂 因此,C. 本发明还涉及其制备和使用,包含聚合物树脂的组合物,其制备方法,用于加工聚合物树脂的方法和可由其获得的材料。

    Chemical composition and process
    5.
    发明申请
    Chemical composition and process 失效
    化学成分和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20070142485A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11606189

    申请日:2006-11-29

    IPC分类号: C08J9/32

    摘要: The invention relates to a solid powdery composition comprising unexpanded thermally expandable microspheres including a thermoplastic polymer shell encapsulating a propellant and from about 0.1 to about 50 wt % of at least one inhibitor selected from the group consisting of acids having a melting point below about 200° C. and precursors therefore. The invention further relates to preparation and use thereof, a composition comprising a polymeric resin, preparation thereof, a process for working a polymeric resin and a material obtainable thereby.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及固体粉末组合物,其包含未膨胀的热膨胀性微球,其包括包封推进剂的热塑性聚合物壳和约0.1至约50重量%的至少一种选自熔点低于约200℃的酸的抑制剂 因此,C. 本发明还涉及其制备和使用,包含聚合物树脂的组合物,其制备方法,用于加工聚合物树脂的方法和可由其获得的材料。

    Papermaking process using a specified NSF to silica-based particle ratio
    6.
    发明授权
    Papermaking process using a specified NSF to silica-based particle ratio 有权
    造纸工艺使用指定的NSF对二氧化硅基颗粒的比例

    公开(公告)号:US07156955B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10326316

    申请日:2002-12-20

    IPC分类号: D21F11/00 D21H21/00

    摘要: The present invention refers to a process for the production of paper from a suspension containing cellulosic fibers, and optionally fillers, comprising adding to the suspension at least one cationic organic polymer and an aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and anionic silica-based particles, the composition having a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 99:1, and containing naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and silica-based particles in an amount of at least 0.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition, and with the proviso that the composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent. The invention also encompasses an aqueous silica-containing composition and a method for preparation of an aqueous silica-containing compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由含有纤维素纤维和任选的填料的悬浮液生产纸的方法,包括向悬浮液中加入至少一种阳离子有机聚合物和含二氧化硅的含水组合物,其中包含阴离子萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和阴离子 二氧化硅基颗粒,该组合物具有萘磺酸甲醛缩合物与二氧化硅基颗粒的重量比在0.2:1至99:1的范围内,并且含有萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和二氧化硅基颗粒的量为 至少0.01重量%,基于含水二氧化硅的组合物的总重量,条件是该组合物基本上不含纤维素反应性上浆剂。 本发明还包括含水二氧化硅的组合物和含水二氧化硅的化合物的制备方法。

    Chemical composition and process
    7.
    发明申请
    Chemical composition and process 审中-公开
    化学成分和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060131362A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11303693

    申请日:2005-12-16

    IPC分类号: A47J36/02

    CPC分类号: C08F2/18 C08F2/44

    摘要: The invention concerns an aqueous slurry comprising a thickener and thermally expandable microspheres comprising a thermoplastic polymer shell and a propellant entrapped therein, said slurry having a pH of at least about 2.5 and comprising a buffer having a pKa within about ±1 pH-unit of the actual pH. The invention further concerns a process for its preparations, use thereof for the production of paper or non-woven, and a process for the production of paper or non-woven.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包含增稠剂和热可膨胀微球的含水浆料,其包含热塑性聚合物外壳和夹带在其中的推进剂,所述浆料的pH至少约为2.5,并且包含具有至少约2.5的pK 约±1 pH单位的实际pH值。 本发明还涉及其制备方法,其用于生产纸或无纺布的方法,以及用于生产纸或无纺布的方法。

    Method of treating cellulose fibres
    8.
    发明申请
    Method of treating cellulose fibres 有权
    纤维素纤维的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060096722A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-11

    申请号:US11238148

    申请日:2005-09-29

    IPC分类号: D21C9/00

    CPC分类号: D21C9/005 D21C9/14 D21H11/20

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of treating cellulose fibres. The invention further involves the production of paper from said treated fibres and the paper obtainable therefrom. The invention also relates to the use of a cellulose derivative as an additive to an acidic bleaching stage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种处理纤维素纤维的方法。 本发明还涉及从所述经处理的纤维和从其获得的纸的生产纸。 本发明还涉及纤维素衍生物作为酸性漂白阶段的添加剂的用途。

    Aqueous silica-containing composition
    9.
    发明申请
    Aqueous silica-containing composition 审中-公开
    含水二氧化硅的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20050061462A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10990219

    申请日:2004-11-16

    摘要: The present invention relates to an aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic organic polymer having at least one aromatic group and anionic silica-based particles. The aqueous silica-containing composition contains the anionic organic polymer having at least one aromatic group and the anionic silica-based particles in an amount of at least 0.01% by weight of the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition. The aqueous silica-containing composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent and the anionic organic polymer having at least one aromatic group is not an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate. The invention further relates to methods for the preparation of the aqueous silica-containing composition and the use of the aqueous silica-composition as a drainage and retention aid in a process for the production of paper. The invention also relates to a process for the production of paper from an aqueous suspension containing cellulosic fibres, and optionally filler, in which the aqueous silica-containing composition and at least one charged organic polymer are added to the cellulosic suspension.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含具有至少一个芳族基团的阴离子有机聚合物和阴离子二氧化硅基颗粒的含水二氧化硅的组合物。 含水二氧化硅的组合物含有至少一种芳族基团的阴离子有机聚合物和阴离子二氧化硅基颗粒,其量为含二氧化硅含水组合物总重量的至少0.01重量%。 含水二氧化硅的组合物基本上不含纤维素反应性施胶剂,并且具有至少一个芳族基团的阴离子有机聚合物不是阴离子萘磺酸盐甲醛缩合物。 本发明还涉及制备含水二氧化硅的组合物的方法以及二氧化硅水溶液作为生产纸的方法中的排水和助留剂的用途。 本发明还涉及从含有纤维素纤维和任选填料的含水悬浮液生产纸的方法,其中将含水二氧化硅的组合物和至少一种带电有机聚合物加入到纤维素悬浮液中。

    Aqueous silica-containing composition
    10.
    发明授权
    Aqueous silica-containing composition 有权
    含水二氧化硅的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07608644B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US11129251

    申请日:2005-05-13

    IPC分类号: C01B33/20 D21H17/68

    摘要: The present invention refers to a process for the production of paper from a suspension containing cellulosic fibers, and optionally fillers, comprising adding to the suspension at least one cationic organic polymer and an aqueous silica-containing composition comprising an anionic naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and anionic silica-based particles, the composition having a weight ratio of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate to silica-based particles within the range of from 0.2:1 to 99:1, and containing naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensate and silica-based particles in an amount of at least 0.01% by weight, based on the total weight of the aqueous silica-containing composition, and with the proviso that the composition contains substantially no cellulose-reactive sizing agent. The invention also encompasses an aqueous silica-containing composition and a method for preparation of an aqueous silica-containing compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由含有纤维素纤维和任选的填料的悬浮液生产纸的方法,包括向悬浮液中加入至少一种阳离子有机聚合物和含二氧化硅的含水组合物,其中包含阴离子萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和阴离子 二氧化硅基颗粒,该组合物具有萘磺酸甲醛缩合物与二氧化硅基颗粒的重量比在0.2:1至99:1的范围内,并且含有萘磺酸甲醛缩合物和二氧化硅基颗粒的量为 至少0.01重量%,基于含水二氧化硅的组合物的总重量,条件是该组合物基本上不含纤维素反应性上浆剂。 本发明还包括含水二氧化硅的组合物和含水二氧化硅的化合物的制备方法。