摘要:
Solutions useful for etching semiconductor devices comprise ammonium fluoride, hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen peroxide, and water. Processes for forming the solutions comprise mixing first solutions which comprise ammonium fluoride, hydrofluoric acid, and water with second solutions which comprise hydrogen peroxide and water to form the solutions of the invention. Methods for etching semiconductor devices comprise contacting the devices which comprise a substrate and oxide layer thereon with the solutions of the invention to etch the devices. The oxide layer, for example a damaged silicon oxide layer on a silicon substrate, is selectively etched to the substrate.
摘要:
Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device are provided. A trench is formed in a semiconductor substrate. A first field oxide layer is formed that partially fills the trench. The first field oxide layer defines an active region of the substrate that is adjacent to the trench. An upper portion of sidewalls of the trench extends upward beyond a surface of the first field oxide layer. A first liner is formed on the first field oxide layer and on the portion of the sidewalls of the trench that extend upward beyond the first field oxide layer. A second field oxide layer is formed on the first liner and fills the trench. The second field oxide layer and the first liner are each partially removed to expose a top adjacent surface and upper sidewalls of the trench along the active region of the substrate. A dielectric layer is formed on the exposed top adjacent surface and upper sidewalls of the trench. A gate electrode is formed on the dielectric layer.
摘要:
Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device are provided. A trench is formed in a semiconductor substrate. A first field oxide layer is formed that partially fills the trench. The first field oxide layer defines an active region of the substrate that is adjacent to the trench. An upper portion of sidewalls of the trench extends upward beyond a surface of the first field oxide layer. A first liner is formed on the first field oxide layer and on the portion of the sidewalls of the trench that extend upward beyond the first field oxide layer. A second field oxide layer is formed on the first liner and fills the trench. The second field oxide layer and the first liner are each partially removed to expose a top adjacent surface and upper sidewalls of the trench along the active region of the substrate. A dielectric layer is formed on the exposed top adjacent surface and upper sidewalls of the trench. A gate electrode is formed on the dielectric layer.
摘要:
Methods for manufacturing microelectronic using chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) comprises providing wafers wetted with deionized water mixtures having first pHs, and performing CMP on the wetted wafers while applying polishing slurries having second pHs thereto. In accordance with the invention, the first pHs are substantially equal to the second pHs.
摘要:
Methods for manufacturing a semiconductor device, in which a chamfered metal silicide layer is formed by a 2-stage continuous wet etching process using different etchants, thereby resulting in a sufficient insulation margin between a lower conductive layer including the metal silicide layer and the contact plug self-aligned with the lower conductive layer are disclosed. In the manufacture of a semiconductor device, a mask pattern is formed on a metal silicide layer to expose a portion of the metal silicide layer. The exposed portion of the metal silicide layer is isotropically etched in a first etchant to form a metal silicide layer with a shallow groove, and defects due to the silicon remaining on the surface of the metal silicide layer with the shallow groove are removed using a second etchant, to form a metal silicide layer with a smooth surface. Microelectronic structures produced by methods of the present invention are also disclosed.
摘要:
A method of filling a contact hole of a semiconductor device preceded by dry cleaning for removing a damaged layer resulting from dry etching is provided. The method includes selectively exposing an underlying material layer by a dry etch and dry cleaning including passing plasma excited from a source gas over the exposed underlying material layer to remove the damaged layer formed from the dry etch. Subsequently, an electrically conductive layer with which to fill the contact hole is formed. The formation of the electrically conductive layer is performed in a separate chamber connected sequentially to a chamber for performing the dry cleaning to prevent the exposed underlying material layer inside the dry cleaned contact hole from being exposed to a source of contamination.
摘要:
A cleaning solution for removing contaminants from the surface of an integrated circuit substrate includes a fluoride reducing agent, an organic acid containing a carboxyl group, an alkaline pH controller and water. The pH of the cleaning solution is 3.5-8.8. The cleaning solution is used at a low temperature, such as room temperature, which is lower than that for conventional cleaning solutions. Therefore, the cleaning solution does not evaporate. Furthermore, a cleaning method using the cleaning solution does not require a pre-ashing step to reinforce the cleaning agent, nor is an alcohol rinse step required. The cleaning solution is removed by rinsing with deionized water. Therefore, the cleaning method using the cleaning solution is quicker and less costly than conventional cleaning methods.
摘要:
Cleaning solutions for removing contaminants from semiconductor substrates are provided and include from about 0.08 to about 0.1 percent by weight of hydrogen fluoride; from about 0.5 to about 0.6 percent by weight of ammonium fluoride; from about 24.9 to about 49.7 percent by weight of hydrogen peroxide; and from about 49.6 to about 74.5 percent by weight of water.