Preparation of alkylaromatic hydrocarbons and alkylaryl sulfonates
    1.
    发明申请
    Preparation of alkylaromatic hydrocarbons and alkylaryl sulfonates 失效
    烷基芳烃和烷基芳基磺酸盐的制备

    公开(公告)号:US20050165264A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US10509508

    申请日:2003-03-28

    摘要: In a process for preparing an alkylaromatic hydrocarbon composition an olefinic hydrocarbon mixture and an aromatic compound are contacted under alkylation conditions with an aromatic alkylation catalyst selected from a homogeneous acid catalyst and heterogeneous acid catalyst comprising a molecular sieve having an X-ray diffraction pattern including d-spacing maxima at 12.4±0.25, 6.9±0.15, 3.57±0.07 and 3.42±0.07 Angstroms. The olefinic hydrocarbon mixture comprises at least 5 wt % by weight of mono-olefin oligomers of the empirical formula: CnH2n wherein n is greater than or equal to 10, the mono-olefin oligomers comprising at least 20 percent by weight of olefins having at least 12 carbon atoms, and the olefins having at least 12 carbon atoms having an average of from 0.8 to 2.0 C1-C3 alkyl branches per carbon chain. Sulfonation of the alkylaromatic hydrocarbon product produces an alkylaryl sulfonate mixture that exhibits advantageous properties, such as biodegradability and hard and cold water performance.

    摘要翻译: 在制备烷基芳族烃组合物的方法中,烯烃混合物和芳族化合物在烷基化条件下与选自均相酸催化剂的芳族烷基化催化剂和包含具有包括d的X射线衍射图的分子筛的多相酸催化剂接触 最大值为12.4±0.25,6.9±0.15,3.57±0.07和3.42±0.07埃。 烯烃混合物包含至少5重量%的以下经验式的单烯烃低聚物:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> C n 其中n大于或等于10,单烯烃低聚物包含:其中n大于或等于10,其中n大于或等于10,单烯烃低聚物包含 至少20重量%的具有至少12个碳原子的烯烃,并且具有至少12个碳原子的烯烃具有平均0.8-2.0℃-1-3C 3 >每个碳链的烷基支链。 烷基芳族烃产物的磺化产生显示出有利性质的烷基芳基磺酸盐混合物,例如生物降解性和冷水和冷水性能。