摘要:
Disclosed are a signal distortion component adjusting apparatus and method capable of adjusting error vector magnitude of subcarriers of a predetermined position by adjusting a signal distortion component occurring while decreasing a peak to average power ratio (PAPR) in a communication system of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology or an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) scheme, and a system using the same. The present invention includes a signal distortion component adjusting unit to add an additional signal distortion component Pe((n+N/2) % N) to a signal distortion component e(n) that is obtained by subtracting a threshold Th value, set to decrease peak power, from an absolute value of a time domain signal x(n) of an input signal, and to thereby adjust the signal distortion component. The present invention may transmit a highly reliable signal by adjusting error vector magnitude of subcarrier of a frequency domain.
摘要翻译:公开了一种信号失真分量调整装置和方法,其能够通过调整在正交频分复用的通信系统中降低峰均功率比(PAPR)的同时发生的信号失真分量来调整预定位置的子载波的误差矢量幅度 (OFDM)技术或正交频分多址(OFDMA)方案,以及使用它们的系统。 本发明包括一个信号失真分量调整单元,用于将附加信号失真分量Pe((n + N / 2)%N)加到通过将阈值Th值减去得到的信号失真分量e(n) 从输入信号的时域信号x(n)的绝对值减小峰值功率,从而调整信号失真分量。 本发明可以通过调整频域的子载波的误差矢量幅度来发送高度可靠的信号。
摘要:
The method for transmitting a signal of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing type according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention has a configuration allowing a radio unit (RU) to perform a component adding a compression component and a decompression component before/after a serial interface interlocking between a digital unit (DU) and the radio unit (RU) and a component inserting a cyclic prefix (CP) into a signal so as to secure orthogonality of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal, in a structure in which a base station is physically divided into the DU and the RU.
摘要:
The predistorter may include: a predistortion filter predistorting an input signal to provide an output signal; a predistortion output estimation unit estimating the characteristics of a nonlinear device based on a signal processed by the nonlinear device and the output signal, and calculating a desired output signal of the predistortion filter by using the estimated characteristics of the nonlinear device; and an adaptive algorithm driving unit comparing the output signal with the desired output signal to output an error as a comparison result, calculating a filter coefficient according to which the calculated error is minimized, and providing the calculated filter coefficient to the predistortion filter in order to update a filter coefficient of the predistortion filter.
摘要:
A signal receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an amplifier that controls a gain according to a gain control signal and amplifies a received signal to generate an amplified signal; an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter that converts the amplified signal into a digital signal; a Fourier transform unit that performs Fourier transform of the digital signal to a frequency domain signal to generate a Fourier transform signal; a demodulator that demodulates the Fourier transform signal to generate a demodulated signal; and an automatic gain control unit that divides the Fourier transform signal into a noise period and a symbol period, calculates the signal level of the noise period based on the signal level of the symbol period, and generates the gain control signal according to the signal levels of the symbol period and the noise period. Accordingly, when a non-cyclic burst signal is received, the non-cyclic burst signal is divided into a signal presence period and a signal absence period, and the gain is only controlled by using the signal presence period. Therefore, accuracy of the signal level can be secured, and the signal level of the symbol can be calculated in the frequency domain, thereby reducing complexity.
摘要:
In a wideband mobile communication system, a signal transmitting apparatus separates an envelope curve signal which is size information and a phase signal which is phase information from a signal to transmit, and compares the envelope curve signal with a predetermined voltage. The signal transmitting apparatus performs active bias control that amplifies and outputs an envelope curve signal according to different driving voltages based on a comparison result, and supplies a bias voltage to a power amplifier that amplifies a phase signal based on the amplified signal.
摘要:
A radio signal receiving apparatus receiving a radio signal over a radio channel generates a first amplified signal by amplifying the radio signal with a first gain, and determines the first gain by measuring the strength of the first amplified signal. In addition, the radio signal receiving apparatus generates a down-converted signal by frequency down-converting the first amplified signal, and generates a second amplified signal by amplifying the down-converted signal with a second gain. In addition, the radio signal receiving apparatus determines the second gain by measuring the strength of the second amplified signal.
摘要:
There is provided a lens module. The lens module according to the present invention may include a lens unit including one or more lenses, each having a lens function part and a flange part forming a circumference of the lens function part; and a piezoelectric body disposed on the flange part so as to shield unnecessary light incident through the lens unit and performing autofocusing according to an application of voltage thereto.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a scalable bandwidth system and a method of controlling a tunable filter. In the present invention, the scalable bandwidth system inputs, as a control signal of a tunable filter, a voltage corresponding to a section in which the capacitance according to an applied voltage is not practically changed for characteristics of varactor diodes, and inputs each control bit of the control signal to each varactor diode of the tunable filter to adjust the capacitance of each of the varactor diodes, and consequently adjusts the capacitance of the tunable filter by adding the capacitance of the varactor diodes.
摘要:
There is provided a lens module including: a first lens member including an optical part and a bonding part; and an identification mark printed on the first lens member. Further, there is provided a lens module manufacturing method, the manufacturing method including: preparing a first lens member including an optical part and a bonding part; and printing and forming a light shielding film and an identification mark on the bonding part.
摘要:
There is provided a lens molding apparatus, the apparatus including: a first mold part and a second mold part molding a lens array; first alignment marks respectively formed on the first mold part and the second mold part; second alignment marks respectively formed on the first mold part and the second mold part and positioned outside of the first alignment marks; and a controller sensing an alignment error of the first alignment marks based on the second alignment marks and correcting a relative position of the second mold part with respect to the first mold part in proportion to the magnitude of the sensed alignment error.