公开(公告)号：US20090114033A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US12224853

申请日：2007-03-06

申请人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Nao Terasaki ,  Yusuke Imai ,  Hiroshi Yamada

发明人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Nao Terasaki ,  Yusuke Imai ,  Hiroshi Yamada

IPC分类号： G01L1/24 ,  G01T1/00

CPC分类号： G01L1/241

摘要： Provided is a stress history recording system for recording a stress history, which includes a light emitting means including a stress-stimulated luminescent material that emits light in response to a mechanical external force, and a recording means for recording a history of a photoreaction generated due to light emission from the light emitting means. This achieves a technology for recording a stress history by using the stress-stimulated luminescent material.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于记录应力历史的应力历史记录系统，该应力历史记录系统包括响应于机械外力而发射光的受应力激发的发光材料的发光装置和用于记录由此产生的光反应历史的记录装置 以发光来自发光装置。 这实现了通过使用应力刺激发光材料来记录应力历史的技术。

公开(公告)号：US20090286076A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US11989598

申请日：2006-08-02

申请人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Yusuke Imai ,  Nao Terasaki ,  Yoshio Adachi ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Keiko Nishikubo

发明人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Yusuke Imai ,  Nao Terasaki ,  Yoshio Adachi ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Keiko Nishikubo

IPC分类号： C09K11/08 ,  B32B27/00

CPC分类号： G01L1/247 ,  C09D5/22 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/7734 ,  G01L1/241 ,  G01M11/081 ,  Y10T428/269

摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, on the surface of a material to be measured for stress analysis which has a stress-induced luminescent material layer formed thereon, a distortion energy is disclosed which is transmitted from a base material of a stress-induced luminescent material to the stress-induced luminescent material with high efficiency. The material to be measured for stress analysis has, on the surface thereof, a coating film layer, which emits light upon exposure to a change in distortion energy. The coating film layer is formed of a synthetic resin layer containing stress-induced luminescent particles, and the modulus of elasticity of a base material is not less than 1.0 GPa. The thickness of the coating film layer is preferably 1 μm to 500 μm.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，在其上形成有应力诱导的发光材料层的应力分析材料的表面上，公开了从应力诱导发光材料的基底材料传递的变形能量 材料对应力致发光材料的高效率。 用于应力分析的待测量材料在其表面上具有在暴露于变形能量变化时发光的涂膜层。 涂膜层由含有应力诱发的发光粒子的合成树脂层形成，基材的弹性模量不小于1.0GPa。 涂膜层的厚度优选为1〜500μm。

公开(公告)号：US08006567B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-30

申请号：US12224853

申请日：2007-03-06

申请人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Nao Terasaki ,  Yusuke Imai ,  Hiroshi Yamada

发明人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Nao Terasaki ,  Yusuke Imai ,  Hiroshi Yamada

IPC分类号： G01L1/24

CPC分类号： G01L1/241

摘要： A stress history recording system for recording a stress history, which includes a light emitting section including a stress-stimulated luminescent material that emits light in response to a mechanical external force, and a recording section for recording a history of a photoreaction generated due to light emission from the light emitting section. This achieves a technology for recording a stress history by using the stress-stimulated luminescent material.

摘要翻译： 一种用于记录应力历史的应力历史记录系统，其包括响应于机械外力而发射光的受应力激发的发光材料的发光部分和用于记录由于光产生的光反应历史的记录部分 来自发光部的发光。 这实现了通过使用应力刺激发光材料来记录应力历史的技术。

公开(公告)号：US20090061202A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US11887902

申请日：2006-04-07

申请人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Hiroshi Yamada

发明人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Hiroshi Yamada

IPC分类号： B32B3/26

CPC分类号： F21K2/04 ,  C09K11/666 ,  C09K11/667 ,  C09K11/7721 ,  C09K11/7724 ,  C09K11/7738 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  C09K11/7792 ,  Y10T428/249953

摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides (i) a luminant having a unique crystal structure so as to exhibit high luminosity and (ii) a manufacturing method thereof. Further, the present invention discloses (I) a luminant which exhibits ultraviolet luminescence and (II) a manufacturing method thereof. The inventors developed a stress-stimulated luminescent material which exhibits high luminosity by using a compound having a structure obtained by inserting alkali metal ions and alkali earth metal ions into a base material structure constituted of polyhedral-structure molecules and partially substituting the alkali metal ions and alkali earth metal ions by rare earth metal ions, transition metal ions, group-III metal ions, or group-IV metal ions. Further, the inventors developed a stress-stimulated luminescent material which exhibits high-luminosity stress-stimulated ultraviolet luminescence by adding specific metal ions such as Ce as a luminescent center to the aforementioned stress-stimulated luminescent material.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施方案提供（i）具有独特晶体结构以发挥高亮度的发光体，和（ii）其制造方法。 此外，本发明公开了（I）显示紫外线发光的发光体和（II）其制造方法。 本发明人开发了通过使用具有通过将碱金属离子和碱土金属离子插入到由多面体结构分子构成的基体结构中并且部分取代碱金属离子获得的结构的化合物而显示高亮度的应力激发的发光材料，以及 碱土金属离子，稀土金属离子，过渡金属离子，III族金属离子或Ⅳ族金属离子。 此外，本发明人开发了通过将诸如Ce作为发光中心的特定金属离子添加到上述应力刺激发光材料中而显示出高亮度应力刺激的紫外线发光的应力刺激发光材料。

公开(公告)号：US20090050847A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US11887837

申请日：2006-04-06

申请人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Hiroshi Yamada

发明人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Hiroshi Yamada

IPC分类号： C09K11/08

CPC分类号： F21K2/04 ,  C09K11/7706 ,  C09K11/7734 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  C09K11/7792

摘要： One embodiment of the present invention is to provide a stress-stimulated luminescent material which has a unique crystal structure and which emits conventionally unachievable intense light. The stress-stimulated luminescent material of one embodiment of the present invention includes a basic structure in which a plurality of tetrahedral molecules each having an AlO4-like tetrahedral structure or an SiO4-like tetrahedral structure share atoms of apexes of the tetrahedral structures so as to be coupled to one another so that a basic material structure is formed and at least either alkali metal ions or alkali earth metal ions are inserted into the void are partially substituted by at least either rare earth metal ions or transition metal ions.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施方案是提供具有独特晶体结构并且发射常规不可实现的强光的应力激发的发光材料。 本发明的一个实施方案的应力刺激发光材料包括其中各自具有AlO 4样四面体结构或SiO 4样四面体结构的多个四面体分子共享四面体结构的顶点的原子的基本结构，从而 彼此耦合，从而形成基本材料结构，并且至少将碱金属离子或碱土金属离子插入到空隙中，部分被至少一种稀土金属离子或过渡金属离子所取代。

公开(公告)号：US20110140042A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12929625

申请日：2011-02-04

申请人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Hiroshi Yamada

发明人： Chao-Nan Xu ,  Hiroshi Yamada

IPC分类号： C09K11/80

CPC分类号： F21K2/04 ,  C09K11/666 ,  C09K11/667 ,  C09K11/7721 ,  C09K11/7724 ,  C09K11/7738 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  C09K11/7792 ,  Y10T428/249953

摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides (i) a luminant having a unique crystal structure so as to exhibit high luminosity and (ii) a manufacturing method thereof. Further, the present invention discloses (I) a luminant which exhibits ultraviolet luminescence and (II) a manufacturing method thereof. The inventors developed a stress-stimulated luminescent material which exhibits high luminosity by using a compound having a structure obtained by inserting alkali metal ions and alkali earth metal ions into a base material structure constituted of polyhedral-structure molecules and partially substituting the alkali metal ions and alkaline earth metal ions by rare earth metal ions, transition metal ions, group-III metal ions, or group-IV metal ions. Further, the inventors developed a stress-stimulated luminescent material which exhibits high-luminosity stress-stimulated ultraviolet luminescence by adding specific metal ions such as Ce as a luminescent center to the aforementioned stress-stimulated luminescent material.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施方案提供（i）具有独特晶体结构以发挥高亮度的发光体，和（ii）其制造方法。 此外，本发明公开了（I）显示紫外线发光的发光体和（II）其制造方法。 本发明人开发了通过使用具有通过将碱金属离子和碱土金属离子插入到由多面体结构分子构成的基体结构中并且部分取代碱金属离子获得的结构的化合物而显示高亮度的应力激发的发光材料，以及 碱土金属离子，稀土金属离子，过渡金属离子，III族金属离子或Ⅳ族金属离子。 此外，本发明人开发了通过将诸如Ce作为发光中心的特定金属离子添加到上述应力刺激发光材料中而显示出高亮度应力刺激的紫外线发光的应力刺激发光材料。

公开(公告)号：US10859932B2

公开(公告)日：2020-12-08

申请号：US15522567

申请日：2015-10-08

申请人： Tsuyoshi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Nakayama ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Hideyuki Santo ,  Ryuta Chiba ,  Suzuka Amemori ,  Kohsuke Nagata

发明人： Tsuyoshi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Nakayama ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Hideyuki Santo ,  Ryuta Chiba ,  Suzuka Amemori ,  Kohsuke Nagata

IPC分类号： G03G9/087

摘要： A toner, including: a polyester resin, wherein the polyester resin has a structure represented by any one of formulas 1) to 3) below: 1) R1-(NHCONH-R2)n-, 2) R1-(NHCOO-R2)n-, and 3) R1-(OCONH-R2)n-, where n is 3 or more, R1 represents an aromatic organic group or an aliphatic organic group, and R2 represents a group derived from a resin that is polyester formed of polycarboxylic acid, polyol, or both thereof; or that is a modified polyester obtained by modifying polyester with isocyanate.

公开(公告)号：US10303072B2

公开(公告)日：2019-05-28

申请号：US15889461

申请日：2018-02-06

申请人： Akira Tanaka ,  Hiroyuki Takeda ,  Junichi Awamura ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Daichi Hisakuni ,  Yasuo Kamada

发明人： Akira Tanaka ,  Hiroyuki Takeda ,  Junichi Awamura ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Daichi Hisakuni ,  Yasuo Kamada

IPC分类号： G03G9/087 ,  C08G63/42 ,  C08G63/20 ,  G03G15/00 ,  C08G63/195 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G63/66 ,  C08G18/75 ,  C08G18/42

摘要： A toner is provided. The toner contains a polyester resin. The toner has a glass transition temperature (Tg1st) at first temperature rising of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of from 45° C. to 65° C. The toner includes a component insoluble in tetrahydrofuran (THF) having two glass transition temperatures (Tga1st and Tgb1st) at the first temperature rising of DSC, where Tga1st is in a range of −45° C. to 5° C. and Tgb1st is in a range of 45° C. to 70° C. The toner includes a component soluble in THF having a glass transition temperature (Tg2nd) at second temperature rising of DSC of from 40° C. to 65° C.

公开(公告)号：US09785074B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-10

申请号：US15116478

申请日：2015-01-06

申请人： Kohsuke Nagata ,  Shinya Nakayama ,  Tsuyoshi Sugimoto ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Susumu Chiba ,  Shinsuke Nagai ,  Suzuka Amemori

发明人： Kohsuke Nagata ,  Shinya Nakayama ,  Tsuyoshi Sugimoto ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Susumu Chiba ,  Shinsuke Nagai ,  Suzuka Amemori

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  C08G63/12 ,  C08G63/133 ,  G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 ,  C08G63/12 ,  C08G63/133 ,  G03G9/08793 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/08797 ,  G03G15/08

摘要： A polyester resin for a toner, the polyester resin including: a segment derived from an alcohol component; and a segment derived from a carboxylic acid component, wherein the alcohol component includes a trivalent or higher aliphatic alcohol, and wherein the polyester resin satisfies Expressions (1) to (3) below: 500 ≤ Weight ⁢ ⁢ average ⁢ ⁢ molecular ⁢ ⁢ weight ⁢ ⁢ ( Mw ) ( Valence ⁢ ⁢ of ⁢ ⁢ the ⁢ ⁢ trivalent ⁢ ⁢ or higher ⁢ ⁢ aliphatic ⁢ ⁢ alcohol ) × ( Amount ⁢ ⁢ of ⁢ ⁢ the ⁢ ⁢ trivalent ⁢ ⁢ or higher ⁢ ⁢ aliphatic ⁢ ⁢ alcohol ) ≤ 4 , 000 ; Expression ⁢ ⁢ ( 1 ) 4,000≦Weight average molecular weight (Mw)≦25,000   Expression (2); and 0.5≦(Amount of the trivalent or higher aliphatic alcohol)≦6.5   Expression (3), where, in the Expressions (1) and (3), the Amount of the trivalent or higher aliphatic alcohol denotes a percent by mole of the trivalent or higher aliphatic alcohol relative to the alcohol component.

公开(公告)号：US09492309B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-15

申请号：US13582213

申请日：2011-03-01

申请人： Hiroshi Yamada ,  Yosuke Taniguchi ,  Yoshiki Hattori ,  Kenji Hioki ,  Kae Fujiwara

发明人： Hiroshi Yamada ,  Yosuke Taniguchi ,  Yoshiki Hattori ,  Kenji Hioki ,  Kae Fujiwara

IPC分类号： A61F5/56 ,  A61M16/04 ,  A61F2/94

CPC分类号： A61F5/56 ,  A61F2/94 ,  A61M16/0406 ,  A61M16/0461

摘要： A nasal cavity insertion device is provided that includes a tubular main body part, at least one elastically deforming part disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular main body part, and a water soluble holding part. The water soluble holding part holds the elastically deforming part in a diameter-reduced state.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种鼻腔插入装置，其包括管状主体部，设置在管状主体部的外周面上的至少一个弹性变形部和水溶性保持部。 水溶性保持部将弹性变形部保持在直径缩小状态。