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公开(公告)号：US06640783B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US10027453
申请日：2001-12-21
IPC分类号： F02M3704
CPC分类号： F02M55/04 , B29C45/1642 , F02M55/025 , F02M69/465 , F02M2200/30 , F02M2200/306
摘要： The present invention generally includes a composite fuel rail with integral damping provided by flat sections, molded into the rail conduit, that flex in response to a pressure pulsation and a co-injected composite laminate structure wherein the compounds of the laminates can be selectively varied to provide impact resistance, chemical resistance and a vapor permeation barrier, as needed.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06901914B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10928358
申请日：2004-08-27
CPC分类号： F02M69/465 , F02M2200/315 , F02M2200/9015
摘要： A fluid pulse damper having increased dynamic range and sensitivity, being especially useful in suppressing pulsations in the fuel supply rail of an internal combustion engine. The damper is a longitudinal gas-filled plastic pillow having walls formed by opposed flexible short sides and opposed flexible long sides, and includes at least one internal self-contact element, and preferably a plurality of such elements. As the short sides flex, the elements make contact internally, shifting the damper into a different compression regime and extending the pressure/response over an increased range of pressures. A feature of some embodiments is that the inner surface within the contact elements is shifted into tension after the elements make contact, thereby stiffening the damper and increasing the damper's resistance to further deformation. The damper is formed of a plastic such as ultra-high molecular weight polyethylenes, high flow polyetherimides, or tubing grade polyphthalamides.
摘要翻译： 具有增加的动态范围和灵敏度的流体脉冲阻尼器特别适用于抑制内燃机的燃料供应轨道中的脉动。 阻尼器是纵向填充气体的塑料枕头，其具有由相对的柔性短边和相对的柔性长边形成的壁，并且包括至少一个内部自接触元件，并且优选地多个这样的元件。 当短边弯曲时，元件在内部接触，将阻尼器移动到不同的压缩状态，并在增加的压力范围内延伸压力/响应。 一些实施例的特征在于，在元件接触之后，接触元件内的内表面被转移到张力中，从而加强阻尼器并增加阻尼器的进一步变形的阻力。 阻尼器由塑料如超高分子量聚乙烯，高流量聚醚酰亚胺或管状聚邻苯二甲酰胺形成。
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公开(公告)号：US07165535B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US10855709
申请日：2004-05-27
CPC分类号： F02M55/025 , F02M61/168 , F02M2200/315 , Y10T29/49394
摘要： An internal pulse damper for use in a fuel rail for an internal combustion engine. The damper is formed from a length of tubular metal stock having a flat oval cross-section and ends flattened by crimping to form a captive-air pillow. The end crimps are improved through use of tooling to eliminate a creased sidewall area vulnerable to stress failure in prior art pulse dampers. Such tooling includes constraints to prevent the tubing sides from flaring out and forming a longitudinal crease adjacent the end crimp during squeezing-shut of the tube end.
摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的燃料轨的内部脉冲阻尼器。 阻尼器由具有扁平椭圆形横截面的一段长度的管状金属坯料形成，并且通过卷曲扁平化以形成捕获空气枕头。 通过使用工具来消除端部卷曲，以消除在现有技术的脉冲阻尼器中易受应力破坏的折皱侧壁区域。 这种工具包括在管端的挤压关闭期间防止管道侧面向外扩张并且邻近端部卷曲形成纵向折痕的约束。
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公开(公告)号：US07036487B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10736655
申请日：2003-12-16
申请人： Charles W. Braun , Ahmet T. Becene
发明人： Charles W. Braun , Ahmet T. Becene
IPC分类号： F02M55/04
CPC分类号： F02M69/465 , F02M37/0041 , F02M55/04 , F02M2200/315
摘要： An internal pulse damper for a fuel rail. The damper has an increased captive air volume and consequent improved damping and stress characteristics. The improved damper is a pillow having a modified flat oval cross-sectional profile, with two long diaphragm sides and rigid short sides connecting the two long sides. At least one of the short sides, and preferably both, is strengthened by being provided with a longitudinal reverse bend or inwardly-extending longitudinal rib generally parallel with the long sides. Preferably, the short sides are somewhat higher than the comparable short sides of similar prior art dampers, to increase the captive air volume, yet are not high enough to preclude installation of the improved damper within an existing fuel rail configuration.
摘要翻译： 用于燃油轨的内部脉冲阻尼器。 阻尼器具有增加的捕获空气体积，从而改善阻尼和应力特性。 改进的阻尼器是具有改进的扁平椭圆截面轮廓的枕头，具有连接两个长边的两个长隔膜侧和刚性短边。 通过设置有与长边大致平行的纵向反向弯曲或向内延伸的纵向肋，来增强短边中的至少一个，优选地两个。 优选地，短边略高于类似的现有技术的阻尼器的相当的短边，以增加捕获的空气体积，但不足以防止将改进的阻尼器安装在现有燃料轨道构造内。
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公开(公告)号：US06895996B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10952295
申请日：2004-09-28
CPC分类号： F02M69/54 , F16K17/0466 , F16K47/023 , Y10T137/7836
摘要： A fuel pressure regulator including a valve head having a centerline offset from the centerline of a corresponding fuel orifice. The valve head may be offset with respect to the valve seat and orifice, the orifice may be offset within the seat with respect to the head and diaphragm assembly, or the axes of the head and seat may be non-coaxially biased. Because the vector of the valve closing force does not align with the centerline of the valve head and diaphragm assembly, a resulting torque on the valve head keeps the head in a stable, pivoted position at all flow rates. The valve head always makes contact with the valve seat at a predetermined point during regulator operation, eliminating pressure instabilities and noise experienced in prior art pressure regulators.
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公开(公告)号：US06802340B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10606906
申请日：2003-06-26
IPC分类号： F02M4100
CPC分类号： F02M69/54 , F16K17/0466 , F16K47/023 , Y10T137/7836
摘要： A fuel pressure regulator including a valve head having a centerline offset from the centerline of a corresponding fuel orifice. The valve head may be offset with respect to the valve seat and orifice, the orifice may be offset within the seat with respect to the head and diaphragm assembly, or the axes of the head and seat may be non-coaxially biased. Because the vector of the valve closing force does not align with the centerline of the valve head and diaphragm assembly, a resulting torque on the valve head keeps the head in a stable, pivoted position at all flow rates. The valve head always makes contact with the valve seat at a predetermined point during regulator operation, eliminating pressure instabilities and noise experienced in prior art pressure regulators.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料压力调节器，包括具有偏离相应的燃料孔的中心线的中心线的阀头。 阀头可以相对于阀座和孔口偏移，孔可以相对于头部和隔膜组件在座内偏移，或者头部和座部的轴线可以是非同轴偏置的。 由于阀关闭力的向量不与阀头和隔膜组件的中心线对齐，阀头上产生的扭矩会使头部保持在所有流速下的稳定的枢转位置。 在调节器操作期间，阀头总是在预定点处与阀座接触，消除了现有技术压力调节器中经受的压力不稳定性和噪音。
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公开(公告)号：US06830037B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10765376
申请日：2004-01-27
IPC分类号： F02M3704
CPC分类号： F02M61/14 , F02M63/0225
摘要： An anti-rotation clip for joining a fuel injector body to a fuel rail socket. A C-shaped base is formed to slide into an annular groove in the injector body. A pair of tangs extend from the base to straddle a rib on the injector body to prevent rotation between the clip and the injector. Opposed sidewalls extending from the base include windows for receiving a radial flange of the fuel rail socket to correctly position the fuel injector axially within the socket. Each window is divided by a locking bar for reception in a notch in the socket flange to prevent rotation between the clip and the socket. The radial positions of the injector rib and flange notch are selected such that the injector will be properly oriented with respect to the engine after installation therein.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将燃料喷射器主体连接到燃料轨道插座的防旋转夹。 形成C形底座以滑入喷射器主体中的环形凹槽。 一对柄脚从基座延伸到跨着喷射器主体上的肋条，以防止夹子和喷射器之间的旋转。 从底座延伸的相对的侧壁包括用于接收燃料轨道插座的径向凸缘的窗口，以将燃料喷射器正确地定位在插座内。 每个窗口被一个锁定杆分开，用于接收插座法兰上的一个槽口，以防止夹子和插座之间旋转。 喷射器肋和凸缘凹口的径向位置被选择成使得喷射器在安装在其中之后将相对于发动机适当地定向。
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公开(公告)号：US4805582A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US204833
申请日：1988-06-10
摘要： An exhaust gas recirculation valve has a seat formed in a member that is secured to the valve actuator independently of the valve base and that can accordingly accommodate a wide variety of base designs without substantial change in the equipment employed to assemble the valve.
摘要翻译： 排气再循环阀具有形成在构件中的座，其独立于阀座固定到阀致动器，并且因此可以适应各种基座设计，而不用用于组装阀的设备基本上改变。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100300412A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12476400
申请日：2009-06-02
申请人： Kevin R. Keegan , Charles W. Braun
发明人： Kevin R. Keegan , Charles W. Braun
IPC分类号： F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/20 , F02D2041/2051
摘要： A method for controlling a DI fuel injector relying on measurement of a engine operating parameter, preferably fuel pressure in an associated fuel rail. Regimes of low fuel injector flow require lowered fuel rail pressure, allowing lowered peak and hold currents that afford quicker closing. Under low flow conditions, a prior art fixed peak current exceeds the current required for rapid opening of the fuel injector, and a prior art fixed hold current exceeds the current required for holding the valve open for the full duration of the open window. In the present invention, the peak and hold currents, and optionally peak and hold voltages, are varied as functions of fuel rail pressure, either continuously or stepwise. The result is full function of a fuel injector over the full range of fuel flow requirements while also providing the quickest possible response under all flow conditions.
摘要翻译： 一种用于根据发动机操作参数的测量来控制DI燃料喷射器的方法，优选地在相关联的燃料轨道中的燃料压力。 低燃油喷射器流量的制度需要降低的燃油轨压力，允许降低的峰值和保持电流，从而提供更快的关闭。 在低流量条件下，现有技术的固定峰值电流超过了快速打开燃料喷射器所需的电流，并且现有技术的固定保持电流超过了在打开的窗口的整个持续时间内保持阀门打开所需的电流。 在本发明中，峰值和保持电流以及可选的峰值和保持电压作为燃料轨压力的函数而连续地或逐步地变化。 结果是在燃料流量要求的全范围内燃料喷射器的全部功能，同时在所有流量条件下也提供尽可能快的响应。
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公开(公告)号：US06736111B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10170938
申请日：2002-06-13
申请人： Charles W. Braun , Kern E. Haynes
发明人： Charles W. Braun , Kern E. Haynes
IPC分类号： F02M3704
CPC分类号： F02M69/465 , F02B2075/125 , F02M69/045 , F02M69/08 , F02M2200/315 , Y02T10/123
摘要： A fuel rail assembly includes an integral pressure damper and an over-pressure stop to prevent the damper from flexing beyond it elastic limit. The rail assembly also includes injector cups formed outwardly relative to the rail to provide substantially unimpeded fuel flow to the injector. The fuel rail assembly further includes a damper cover to protect the damper from outside damage. The damper cover can be hermetically sealed to form an air chamber above the damper and opposite the fuel chamber in the fuel rail thereby providing a means for keeping the pressure differential between the chambers in an APDI fuel injection system substantially constant.
摘要翻译： 燃料导轨组件包括一体式压力阻尼器和过压停止件，以防止阻尼器超出其弹性极限。 轨道组件还包括相对于轨道向外形成的喷射器杯，以向喷射器提供基本上无阻碍的燃料流。 燃料轨道组件还包括阻尼器盖，以防止阻尼器受到外部损坏。 阻尼器盖可以气密地密封以在阻尼器上方形成空气室并与燃料栏中的燃料室相对，从而提供一种用于保持APDI燃料喷射系统中的腔室之间的压力差大致恒定的装置。
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