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公开(公告)号：US06516192B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09588282
申请日：2000-06-05
IPC分类号： H04B700
CPC分类号： H04W72/042 , H04W88/06
摘要： A communications system is provided for sending and receiving information relative to a mobile unit in which a number of network channels are available through which the information can be transferred. The system includes a link selector for selecting an acceptable network channel using application requirements for the particular channel, together with channel operating parameter values. When such a channel does not become available, the link selector is also involved with recovery procedures. These network channel operating parameters include bandwidth, information transfer costs and information transfer packet loss, latency and jitter. Weighting vectors are also utilized with such channel operating parameters in determining suitability values associated with the available network channels. The link selector communicates with a link scheduler that has responsibility for determining when information should be transferred including when there should be a change in the timing of the information transfer. The link selector also receives data from a controller/monitor that obtains such dynamic data associated with selected network channel operation in connection with determining whether a switch should be made from the currently selected network channel to different network channel.
摘要翻译： 提供一种通信系统，用于相对于移动单元发送和接收信息，其中多个网络信道可用于通过其传送信息。 该系统包括链路选择器，用于使用针对特定信道的应用需求来选择可接受的网络信道，以及信道操作参数值。 当这样的信道不可用时，链路选择器也涉及恢复过程。 这些网络通道的运行参数包括带宽，信息传输成本和信息传输丢包，延迟和抖动。 加权向量也用于确定与可用网络信道相关联的适用性值的这样的信道操作参数。 链路选择器与链路调度器进行通信，该链路调度器负责确定什么时候应该传送信息，包括什么时候信息传输的定时发生变化。 链路选择器还从控制器/监视器接收数据，该控制器/监视器获得与所选择的网络信道操作相关联的动态数据，以确定是否应当从当前选择的网络信道到不同的网络信道进行交换。
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公开(公告)号：US6122514A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US778897
申请日：1997-01-03
CPC分类号： H04W72/042 , H04W88/06
摘要： A communications system is provided for sending and receiving information relative to a mobile unit in which a number of network channels are available through which the information can be transferred. The system includes a link selector for selecting an acceptable network channel using application requirements for the particular channel, together with channel operating parameter values. When such a channel does not become available, the link selector is also involved with recovery procedures. These network channel operating parameters include bandwidth, information transfer costs and information transfer packet loss, latency and jitter. Weighting vectors are also utilized with such channel operating parameters in determining suitability values associated with the available network channels. The link selector communicates with a link scheduler that has responsibility for determining when information should be transferred including when there should be a change in the timing of the information transfer. The link selector also receives data from a controller/monitor that obtains such dynamic data associated with selected network channel operation in connection with determining whether a switch should be made from the currently selected network channel to different network channel.
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公开(公告)号：US07366892B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10767548
申请日：2004-01-28
申请人： Charles W. Spaur , Patrick J. Kennedy , Michael F. Braitberg , Axel Fuchs , Nate Klingenstein , Lane Lee
发明人： Charles W. Spaur , Patrick J. Kennedy , Michael F. Braitberg , Axel Fuchs , Nate Klingenstein , Lane Lee
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： H04W12/06 , B60R25/01 , B60R25/04 , B60R25/1001 , B60R25/20 , B60R25/209 , B60R25/241 , B60R25/25 , B60R25/252 , B60R25/255 , B60R25/257 , B60R25/33 , B60R2325/10 , B60R2325/101 , B60R2325/202 , B60R2325/205 , G06F21/6236 , G07C5/008 , G07C5/085 , H04L9/3263 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/0861 , H04L63/102 , H04L2209/80 , H04L2209/84 , H04L2463/082
摘要： A telematics system that includes a security controller is provided. The security controller is responsible for ensuring secure access to and controlled use of resources in the vehicle. The security measures relied on by the security controller can be based on digital certificates that grant rights to certificate holders, e.g., application developers. In the case in which applications are to be used with vehicle resources, procedures are implemented to make sure that certified applications do not jeopardize vehicle resource'0 security and vehicle users' safety. Relationships among interested entities are established to promote and support secure vehicle resource access and usage. The entities can include vehicle makers, communication service providers, communication apparatus vendors, vehicle subsystem suppliers, application developers, as well as vehicle owners/users. At least some of the entities can be members of a federation established to enhance and facilitate secure access and usage of vehicle resources.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括安全控制器的远程信息处理系统。 安全控制器负责确保车辆中资源的安全访问和控制。 安全控制人所依赖的安全措施可以基于向证书持有人（例如应用程序开发人员）授予权限的数字证书。 在应用于车辆资源的情况下，执行程序以确保认证的应用程序不会危及车辆资源的安全和车辆用户的安全。 建立感兴趣的实体之间的关系，以促进和支持安全的车辆资源访问和使用。 实体可以包括车辆制造商，通信服务提供商，通信设备供应商，车辆子系统供应商，应用开发商以及车主/用户。 至少一些实体可以是建立以增强和促进车辆资源的安全访问和使用的联盟的成员。
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公开(公告)号：US5732074A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US586602
申请日：1996-01-16
CPC分类号： H04W4/02 , G07C5/008 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/04 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/18 , H04L69/08 , H04W88/02 , G05B2219/34038 , H04L67/025 , H04W4/18
摘要： Communication of information including data between a remote computer and a vehicle is managed and facilitated using an apparatus compatible with standardized network communication links. In one embodiment, the standardized network communication links include the Internet and a controller area network used in vehicles. The apparatus preferably includes a controller contained in the vehicle. The controller is comprised of a number of hardware and software elements including a processor. A TCP/IP stack is part of the controller for providing the necessary control in checking for communicating information, such as requests and data, over the Internet. A web server communicates with the TCP/IP stack for servicing information related requests in http format including obtaining or sending information in operative communication with the TCP/IP stack. A CGI-bin (common gateway interface-binary) communicates with the web server and acts as a link to executable software stored in program memory that is responsive to user requests. A data memory is also available for storing data in html that is accessible by the web server. A real time operating system (RTOS) is involved in task and memory management as part of the responding to requests for information. The controller is able to receive requests using a wireless device when it is in the vehicle and through a communications port when the wireless device is not in the vehicle. In another embodiment, each of the plurality of vehicle devices has an Internet address or designation associated with it.
摘要翻译： 使用与标准化网络通信链路兼容的装置来管理和促进包括远程计算机和车辆之间的数据的信息的通信。 在一个实施例中，标准化网络通信链路包括互联网和用于车辆中的控制器区域网络。 该装置优选地包括包含在车辆中的控制器。 控制器由许多硬件和软件元件组成，包括一个处理器。 TCP / IP堆栈是控制器的一部分，用于通过因特网提供必要的控制，以检查通信信息，如请求和数据。 网络服务器与TCP / IP协议栈进行通信，用于以http格式处理与信息有关的请求，包括获得或发送与TCP / IP协议栈进行操作通信的信息。 CGI-bin（通用网关接口二进制）与web服务器进行通信，并作为响应用户请求而存储在程序存储器中的可执行软件的链接。 数据存储器还可用于存储可由Web服务器访问的html中的数据。 作为响应信息请求的一部分，实时操作系统（RTOS）涉及任务和内存管理。 当无线设备在车辆中时，控制器能够使用无线设备接收请求，并且当无线设备不在车辆中时通过通信端口接收请求。 在另一个实施例中，多个车辆装置中的每一个具有与其相关联的因特网地址或指定。
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公开(公告)号：US5535274A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US229956
申请日：1994-04-19
申请人： Michael F. Braitberg , Patrick J. Kennedy , Lester B. Hatcher , Davide Andrea , Gregory D. Volan
发明人： Michael F. Braitberg , Patrick J. Kennedy , Lester B. Hatcher , Davide Andrea , Gregory D. Volan
IPC分类号： H01R31/06 , H02J7/00 , H04B1/38 , H04M1/00 , H04M1/02 , H04M1/04 , H04M1/60 , H04M1/738 , H04M11/00 , H04W88/02
CPC分类号： H04M1/738 , H01R31/06 , H02J7/0004 , H02J7/0042 , H02J7/0044 , H02J7/0045 , H04B1/3816 , H04B1/385 , H04B1/3877 , H04B1/3883 , H04M1/0249 , H04M1/6075 , H04W88/02
摘要： A cellular telephone is interconnected to a host assembly via a cable. The cable contains both appropriate interdisciplinary connections for attachment to the telephone at one end and to the host assembly at the other end via a universal connector. The identity of the particular cellular telephone can be provided to the host assembly by a number of different protocols including the downloading of function-related parameters to the host assembly that are unique to the particular telephone. Accordingly the host assembly can function with any one of a variety of cellular telephones having differently configured cable connections. In one embodiment, a pocket adapter holds the cellular telephone and includes the universal connector.
摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话通过电缆与主机组件互连。 该电缆包含用于在一端附接到电话机的适当的跨学科连接以及通过通用连接器在另一端连接到主机组件。 特定蜂窝电话的身份可以通过许多不同的协议提供给主机组件，包括向特定电话所特有的主机组件的功能相关参数的下载。 因此，主机组件可以与具有不同配置的电缆连接的各种蜂窝电话中的任何一个一起工作。 在一个实施例中，口袋适配器保持蜂窝电话并且包括通用连接器。
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6.发明授权Enabling interoperability between distributed devices using different communication link technologies 有权使用不同的通信链路技术实现分布式设备之间的互操作性公开(公告)号：US07346370B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10836939
申请日：2004-04-29
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/4625 , H04L12/40032 , H04L12/66 , H04L67/16 , H04L69/08 , H04L2012/40215 , H04M1/72527
摘要： The present invention is directed to facilitating communications and interoperability between/among applications and services. Such applications and services may be running on or associated with disparate platforms. The apparatus of the present invention provides for a message set that can be used by services to advertise available services, and by applications to identify desired services. According to certain embodiments, applications may subscribe to available services. In a further aspect of some embodiments, applications executable on and services available from disparate platforms are not required by themselves to support communications between/among the platforms. Instead, such support may be obtained from facilities that are provided as part of the platform itself.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在促进应用和服务之间的通信和互操作性。 这些应用程序和服务可能在不同的平台上运行或关联。 本发明的装置提供了可由服务使用以通告可用服务的消息集合以及用于识别期望服务的应用。 根据某些实施例，应用可以订阅可用的服务。 在一些实施例的另一方面，可执行的应用和可从不同平台获得的服务本身不需要支持平台之间/之间的通信。 相反，可以从作为平台本身的一部分提供的设施获得这种支持。
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公开(公告)号：US20080148374A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US12017467
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Charles W. Spaur , Patrick J. Kennedy , Micheal F. Braitberg , Axel Fuchs , Nate Klingenstein , Lane Lee
发明人： Charles W. Spaur , Patrick J. Kennedy , Micheal F. Braitberg , Axel Fuchs , Nate Klingenstein , Lane Lee
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F19/00 , G01M17/007 , H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04W12/06 , B60R25/01 , B60R25/04 , B60R25/1001 , B60R25/20 , B60R25/209 , B60R25/241 , B60R25/25 , B60R25/252 , B60R25/255 , B60R25/257 , B60R25/33 , B60R2325/10 , B60R2325/101 , B60R2325/202 , B60R2325/205 , G06F21/6236 , G07C5/008 , G07C5/085 , H04L9/3263 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/0861 , H04L63/102 , H04L2209/80 , H04L2209/84 , H04L2463/082
摘要： A telematics system that includes a security controller is provided. The security controller is responsible for ensuring secure access to and controlled use of resources in the vehicle. The security measures relied on by the security controller can be based on digital certificates that grant rights to certificate holders, e.g., application developers. In the case in which applications are to be used with vehicle resources, procedures are implemented to make sure that certified applications do not jeopardize vehicle resources' security and vehicle users' safety. Relationships among interested entities are established to promote and support secure vehicle resource access and usage. The entities can include vehicle makers, communication service providers, communication apparatus vendors, vehicle subsystem suppliers, application developers, as well as vehicle owners/users. At least some of the entities can be members of a federation established to enhance and facilitate secure access and usage of vehicle resources.
摘要翻译： 提供了包括安全控制器的远程信息处理系统。 安全控制器负责确保车辆中资源的安全访问和控制。 安全控制人所依赖的安全措施可以基于向证书持有人（例如应用程序开发人员）授予权限的数字证书。 在应用于车辆资源的情况下，执行程序以确保认证的应用程序不会危及车辆资源的安全性和车辆用户的安全。 建立感兴趣的实体之间的关系，以促进和支持安全的车辆资源访问和使用。 实体可以包括车辆制造商，通信服务提供商，通信设备供应商，车辆子系统供应商，应用开发商以及车主/用户。 至少一些实体可以是建立以增强和促进车辆资源的安全访问和使用的联盟的成员。
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8.发明授权Communications involving disparate protocol network/bus and device subsystems 有权通信涉及不同的协议网络/总线和设备子系统公开(公告)号：US06430164B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09430850
申请日：1999-11-01
IPC分类号： H04Q700
摘要： A communications apparatus for enabling communications among networks, buses, devices and other subsystems having different communication requirements is provided. The communications apparatus offers an open architecture for interoperability among diverse subsystems. The communications apparatus is particularly applicable in a vehicle. In one embodiment, a portal apparatus located remote from the vehicle facilitates communications with the communications apparatus, particularly where the vehicle is part of a vehicle fleet. The communications apparatus includes a common module that has at least one protocol by which disparate subsystems can communicate with each other. One or more managers can be defined as being part of the common module. The disparate subsystem managers provide the necessary interfacing to enable the disparate subsystems to communicate between and among each other using the common module. Each such manager has dedicated functionalities to facilitate communications. Managers associated with the common module may include managers for use in configuration and diagnostic tasks, encryption/decryption, compression/de-compression, controlling data flow, security regulation, and selecting an acceptable link for outside communications. The common module also includes a base manager for registering disparate subsystem managers including associating a name with each of them.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于实现具有不同通信要求的网络，总线，设备和其他子系统之间的通信的通信装置。 该通信设备提供了一种开放式架构，用于各种子系统之间的互操作性。 通信装置特别适用于车辆。 在一个实施例中，位于远离车辆的门户装置促进与通信装置的通信，特别是在车辆是车队的一部分的情况下。 通信装置包括具有至少一个协议的公共模块，通过该协议不同的子系统可以彼此通信。 一个或多个管理员可以被定义为共同模块的一部分。 不同的子系统管理器提供必要的接口，以使不同的子系统能够使用公共模块在彼此之间进行通信。 每个这样的经理都有专门的功能来促进沟通。 与公共模块相关联的管理器可以包括用于配置和诊断任务的管理器，加密/解密，压缩/解压缩，控制数据流，安全规则以及为外部通信选择可接受的链接。 通用模块还包括用于注册不同子系统管理器的基础管理器，包括将名称与每个子系统相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US5822427A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US627472
申请日：1996-04-04
申请人： Michael F. Braitberg , Patrick J. Kennedy , Lester B. Hatcher , Davide Andrea , Gregory D. Volan
发明人： Michael F. Braitberg , Patrick J. Kennedy , Lester B. Hatcher , Davide Andrea , Gregory D. Volan
IPC分类号： H01R31/06 , H02J7/00 , H04B1/38 , H04M1/00 , H04M1/02 , H04M1/04 , H04M1/60 , H04M1/738 , H04M11/00 , H04W88/02 , H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04M1/738 , H01R31/06 , H02J7/0004 , H02J7/0042 , H02J7/0044 , H02J7/0045 , H04B1/3816 , H04B1/385 , H04B1/3877 , H04B1/3883 , H04M1/0249 , H04M1/6075 , H04W88/02
摘要： A cellular telephone is interconnected to a host assembly via a cable. The cable contains both appropriate interdisciplinary connections for attachment to the telephone at one end and to the host assembly at the other end via a universal connector. The identity of the particular cellular telephone can be provided to the host assembly by a number of different protocols including the downloading of function-related parameters to the host assembly that are unique to the particular telephone. Accordingly the host assembly can function with any one of a variety of cellular telephones having differently configured cable connections. In one embodiment, a pocket adapter holds the cellular telephone and includes the universal connector.
摘要翻译： 蜂窝电话通过电缆与主机组件互连。 该电缆包含用于在一端附接到电话机的适当的跨学科连接以及通过通用连接器在另一端连接到主机组件。 特定蜂窝电话的身份可以通过许多不同的协议提供给主机组件，包括向特定电话所特有的主机组件的功能相关参数的下载。 因此，主机组件可以与具有不同配置的电缆连接的各种蜂窝电话中的任何一个一起工作。 在一个实施例中，口袋适配器保持蜂窝电话并且包括通用连接器。
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公开(公告)号：US08027293B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US11778541
申请日：2007-07-16
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/5692
摘要： Methods and systems for characterizing requests for individual items of information available from a target address as part of a request for content are provided. The characterization of requests for items of information is applied to select one of a plurality of communication channels for servicing the request. In addition, where different requests for items of information are assigned to different communication channels, those different communication channels can be used to obtain items of information from the target address simultaneously.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于表征从目标地址可用的各个信息项的请求的方法和系统，作为对内容请求的一部分。 应用信息项的请求的表征来选择用于服务请求的多个通信信道中的一个。 此外，当对不同的通信信道分配了对信息项的不同请求时，可以使用这些不同的通信信道来同时从目标地址获取信息项。
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