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公开(公告)号:US20240367155A1
公开(公告)日:2024-11-07
申请号:US18650230
申请日:2024-04-30
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Zhihui Gu , Ted H. Cymbaluk , Anand Ramanathan , Julian Abrego , Taryn L. Huber , David W. Dockter
Abstract: Processes for producing activated chromium catalysts such as titanated chromium/silica catalysts are disclosed, and these processes utilize a multistep process involving exposure to inert and oxidizing atmospheres at specific temperature conditions. The resulting activated chromium catalysts have unexpectedly high melt index potential and can produce ethylene-based polymers with lower gel counts in addition to higher melt indices.
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公开(公告)号:US11999814B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-04
申请号:US18065003
申请日:2022-12-13
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Qing Yang , Ryan N. Rose , Kathy S. Clear , Graham R. Lief , Eric D. Schwerdtfeger , Anand Ramanathan , Jeremy M. Praetorius , Connor D. Boxell
IPC: C08F4/02 , C08F4/659 , C08F4/6592 , C08F210/02
CPC classification number: C08F4/025 , C08F4/65916 , C08F4/65925 , C08F4/65927 , C08F210/02 , C08F2420/01 , C08F2420/03
Abstract: Sulfated bentonite compositions are characterized by a total pore volume from 0.4 to 1 mL/g, a total BET surface area from 200 to 400 m2/g, and an average pore diameter from 55 to 100 Angstroms. The sulfated bentonite compositions also can be characterized by a d50 average particle size in a range from 15 to 50 μm and a ratio of d90/d10 from 3 to 15. The sulfated bentonite compositions can contain a sulfated bentonite and from 10 to 90 wt. % of colloidal particles, or the sulfated bentonite compositions can contain a sulfated bentonite and from 0.2 to 10 mmol/g of zinc and/or phosphorus. These compositions can be utilized in metallocene catalyst systems to produce ethylene based polymers.
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公开(公告)号:US12162829B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-10
申请号:US17553165
申请日:2021-12-16
Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
Inventor: Pasquale Iacono , Jamie N. Sutherland , Carlton E. Ash , Anand Ramanathan
IPC: C07C51/15
Abstract: Catalysts and catalytic processes for the synthesis of acrylic acid and other α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids and their salts, which are carried out in a diluent or in the absence of a diluent. In an aspect, ethylene and CO2 can be contacted with a Group 8-11 transition metal precursor compound or a Group 8-11 transition metal metalalactone compound in the presence of a metal-treated chemically-modified solid oxide (MT-CMSO) or a metal-treated solid oxide (MT-SO), to form a metal acrylate. As the catalytic activity wanes in either the presence or absence of a diluent, pressure cycling—that is, pressurizing the reaction system with CO2 and an olefin such as ethylene for a time period, releasing the pressure, then re-pressurizing with CO2 and ethylene—can rejuvenate the catalyst and restore its declining catalytic activity.
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公开(公告)号:US20240376232A1
公开(公告)日:2024-11-14
申请号:US18780704
申请日:2024-07-23
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Anand Ramanathan , Max P. McDaniel , Jared L. Barr , Andrew T. Blagg , Christopher E. Wittner , Alan L. Solenberger , Zachary T. Kilpatrick , Micheal P. Stevens
Abstract: Methods for making titanated silica supports, titanated chromium/silica pre-catalysts, and activated titanated chromium/silica catalysts are disclosed in which hydrogen peroxide and an alkali metal precursor are used during catalyst preparation. Resulting titanated chromium/silica pre-catalysts often contain silica, 0.1 to 5 wt. % chromium, 0.1 to 10 wt. % titanium, and less than or equal to 4 wt. % carbon, and further contain a bound alkali metal or zinc at a molar ratio of alkali metal:titanium or zinc:titanium from 0.02:1 to 3:1 and/or at an amount in a range from 0.01 to 2 mmol of alkali metal or zinc per gram of the silica. High melt index potential activated titanated chromium/silica catalysts can be used to polymerize olefins to produce, for example, ethylene based homopolymers and copolymers having HLMI values of greater than 30 g/10 min.
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公开(公告)号:US20240150501A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-09
申请号:US18415809
申请日:2024-01-18
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Eric D. Schwerdtfeger , Qing Yang , Carlos A. Cruz , Jinping J. Zhou , Anand Ramanathan , Kathy S. Clear , Zhihui Gu
CPC classification number: C08F4/025 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/615 , B01J35/635 , B01J35/638 , B01J35/647 , C08F210/16 , C08F2420/00
Abstract: Fluorided silica-coated alumina activator-supports have a bulk density from 0.15 to 0.37 g/mL, a total pore volume from 0.85 to 2 mL/g, a BET surface area from 200 to 500 m2/g, an average pore diameter from 10 to 25 nm, and from 80 to 99% of pore volume in pores with diameters of greater than 6 nm. Methods of making the fluorided silica-coated alumina activator-supports and using the fluorided silica-coated aluminas in catalyst compositions and olefin polymerization processes also are described. Representative ethylene-based polymers produced using the compositions and processes have a melt index of 0.1 to 10 g/10 min and a density of 0.91 to 0.96 g/cm3, and contain from 70 to 270 ppm solid oxide and from 2 to 18 ppm fluorine.
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公开(公告)号:US20230391897A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US18327119
申请日:2023-06-01
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Eric D. Schwerdtfeger , Qing Yang , Carlos A. Cruz , Jinping J. Zhou , Anand Ramanathan , Kathy S. Clear , Zhihui Gu
IPC: C08F4/02 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/10 , C08F210/16
CPC classification number: C08F4/025 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1047 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1061 , C08F210/16 , C08F2420/00
Abstract: Fluorided silica-coated alumina activator-supports have a bulk density from 0.15 to g/mL, a total pore volume from 0.85 to 2 mL/g, a BET surface area from 200 to 500 m2/g, an average pore diameter from 10 to 25 nm, and from 80 to 99% of pore volume in pores with diameters of greater than 6 nm. Methods of making the fluorided silica-coated alumina activator-supports and using the fluorided silica-coated aluminas in catalyst compositions and olefin polymerization processes also are described. Representative ethylene-based polymers produced using the compositions and processes have a melt index of 0.1 to 10 g/10 min and a density of 0.91 to 0.96 g/cm3, and contain from 70 to 270 ppm solid oxide and from 2 to 18 ppm fluorine.
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公开(公告)号:US20250043037A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-06
申请号:US18918298
申请日:2024-10-17
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Eric D. Schwerdtfeger , Qing Yang , Carlos A. Cruz , Jinping J. Zhou , Anand Ramanathan , Kathy S. Clear , Zhihui Gu
IPC: C08F4/02 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/61 , B01J35/63 , B01J35/64 , C08F4/619 , C08F4/6192 , C08F210/16
Abstract: Fluorided silica-coated alumina activator-supports have a bulk density from 0.15 to 0.37 g/mL, a total pore volume from 0.85 to 2 mL/g, a BET surface area from 200 to 500 m2/g, an average pore diameter from 10 to 25 nm, and from 80 to 99% of pore volume in pores with diameters of greater than 6 nm. Methods of making the fluorided silica-coated alumina activator-supports and using the fluorided silica-coated aluminas in catalyst compositions and olefin polymerization processes also are described. Representative ethylene-based polymers produced using the compositions and processes have a melt index of 0.1 to 10 g/10 min and a density of 0.91 to 0.96 g/cm3, and contain from 70 to 270 ppm solid oxide and from 2 to 18 ppm fluorine.
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8.
公开(公告)号:US20240279366A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-22
申请号:US18648551
申请日:2024-04-29
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Max P. McDaniel , Qing Yang , Ryan N. Rose , Kathy S. Clear , Graham R. Lief , Eric D. Schwerdtfeger , Anand Ramanathan , Jeremy M. Praetorius , Connor D. Boxell
IPC: C08F4/02 , C08F4/659 , C08F4/6592 , C08F210/02
CPC classification number: C08F4/025 , C08F4/65916 , C08F4/65925 , C08F4/65927 , C08F210/02 , C08F2420/01 , C08F2420/03
Abstract: Sulfated bentonite compositions are characterized by a total pore volume from 0.4 to 1 mL/g, a total BET surface area from 200 to 400 m2/g, and an average pore diameter from 55 to 100 Angstroms. The sulfated bentonite compositions also can be characterized by a d50 average particle size in a range from 15 to 50 μm and a ratio of d90/d10 from 3 to 15. The sulfated bentonite compositions can contain a sulfated bentonite and from 10 to 90 wt. % of colloidal particles, or the sulfated bentonite compositions can contain a sulfated bentonite and from 0.2 to 10 mmol/g of zinc and/or phosphorus. These compositions can be utilized in metallocene catalyst systems to produce ethylene based polymers.
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公开(公告)号:US20240084052A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18492911
申请日:2023-10-24
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Anand Ramanathan , Max P. McDaniel , Jared Barr , Andrew T. Blagg , Christopher E. Wittner , Alan L. Solenberger , Zachary T. Kilpatrick , Micheal P. Stevens
Abstract: Methods for making titanated silica supports, titanated chromium/silica pre-catalysts, and activated titanated chromium/silica catalysts are disclosed in which hydrogen peroxide and an alkali metal precursor are used during catalyst preparation. Resulting titanated chromium/silica pre-catalysts often contain silica, 0.1 to 5 wt. % chromium, 0.1 to 10 wt. % titanium, and less than or equal to 4 wt. % carbon, and further contain a bound alkali metal or zinc at a molar ratio of alkali metal:titanium or zinc:titanium from 0.02:1 to 3:1 and/or at an amount in a range from 0.01 to 2 mmol of alkali metal or zinc per gram of the silica. High melt index potential activated titanated chromium/silica catalysts can be used to polymerize olefins to produce, for example, ethylene based homopolymers and copolymers having HLMI values of greater than 30 g/10 min.
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公开(公告)号:US20230340166A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-26
申请号:US18306326
申请日:2023-04-25
Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
Inventor: Anand Ramanathan , Max P. McDaniel , Jared Barr , Andrew Blagg , Christopher E. Wittner , Alan L. Solenberger , Zachary T. Kilpatrick , Micheal P. Stevens
Abstract: Methods for making titanated silica supports, titanated chromium/silica pre-catalysts, and activated titanated chromium/silica catalysts are disclosed in which hydrogen peroxide and an alkali metal precursor are used during catalyst preparation. Resulting titanated chromium/silica pre-catalysts often contain silica, 0.1 to 5 wt. % chromium, 0.1 to 10 wt. % titanium, and less than or equal to 4 wt. % carbon, and further contain an alkali metal or zinc at a molar ratio of alkali metal:titanium or zinc:titanium from 0.02:1 to 3:1 and/or at an amount in a range from 0.01 to 2 mmol of alkali metal or zinc per gram of the silica. High melt index potential activated titanated chromium/silica catalysts can be used to polymerize olefins to produce, for example, ethylene based homopolymers and copolymers having HLMI values of greater than 30 g/10 min.
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