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    Partially fluorinated alkenes having a tertiary structure
    2.
    发明授权
    Partially fluorinated alkenes having a tertiary structure 失效
    具有三级结构的部分氟​​化烯烃

    公开(公告)号：US5087777A

    公开(公告)日：1992-02-11

    申请号：US622877

    申请日：1990-12-04

    申请人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Rajat S. Basu

    发明人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Rajat S. Basu

    IPC分类号： C07C21/18

    CPC分类号： C07C21/18

    摘要： Novel partially fluorinated alkenes having the Formula: ##STR1## wherein each R is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of CF.sub.3, CHF.sub.2, CH.sub.2 F, and CH.sub.3 CF.sub.2, and R' is an alkenyl or fluoroalkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms have utility as solvents in a variety of industrial cleaning applications including cold cleaning, dry cleaning, and defluxing of printed circuit boards.

    摘要翻译： 新型部分氟化的具有下式的烯烃：其中每个R相同或不同，并且选自CF 3，CHF 2，CH 2 F和CH 3 CF 2，R'是具有1至6个碳原子的烯基或氟烯基 原子可用作各种工业清洁应用中的溶剂，包括冷清洁，干洗和印刷电路板的脱焊。

    Method of cleaning using partially fluorinated alkenes having a tertiary structure as solvent
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of cleaning using partially fluorinated alkenes having a tertiary structure as solvent 失效
    使用具有三级结构的部分氟​​化烯烃作为溶剂进行清洗的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5118360A

    公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

    申请号：US718059

    申请日：1991-06-20

    申请人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Rajat S. Basu

    发明人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Rajat S. Basu

    IPC分类号： C07C21/18

    CPC分类号： C07C21/18

    摘要： Novel partially fluorinated alkenes having the Formula: ##STR1## wherein each R is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of CF.sub.3, CHF.sub.2, CH.sub.2 F, and CH.sub.3 CF.sub.2, and R' is an alkenyl or fluoroalkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms have utility as solvents in a variety of industrial cleaning applications including cold cleaning, dry cleaning, and defluxing of printed circuit boards.

    摘要翻译： 新型部分氟化的具有下式的烯烃：其中每个R相同或不同，并且选自CF 3，CHF 2，CH 2 F和CH 3 CF 2，R'是具有1至6个碳原子的烯基或氟烯基 原子可用作各种工业清洁应用中的溶剂，包括冷清洁，干洗和印刷电路板的脱焊。

    Partially fluorinated alkanols having a tertiary structure
    4.
    发明授权
    Partially fluorinated alkanols having a tertiary structure 失效
    具有三级结构的部分氟​​化链烷醇

    公开(公告)号：US5254755A

    公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

    申请号：US788401

    申请日：1991-11-06

    申请人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Rajat S. Basu

    发明人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Rajat S. Basu

    IPC分类号： C07C31/40 ,  C07C31/34

    CPC分类号： C07C31/40

    摘要： Novel partially fluorinated alkanes having the Formula: ##STR1## wherein each R is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of CF.sub.3, CHF.sub.2, CH.sub.2 F, and CH.sub.3 CF.sub.2, and R' is an alkyl or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms have utility as solvents in a variety of industrial cleaning applications including cold cleaning, dry cleaning, and defluxing of printed circuit boards.

    摘要翻译： 具有下式的新型部分氟化烷烃：其中每个R相同或不同，并且选自CF 3，CHF 2，CH 2 F和CH 3 CF 2，R'是具有1至6个碳原子的烷基或氟代烷基 原子可用作各种工业清洁应用中的溶剂，包括冷清洁，干洗和印刷电路板的脱焊。

    Dichlorotrifluoroethane stabilized to minimize hydrolysis thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Dichlorotrifluoroethane stabilized to minimize hydrolysis thereof 失效
    稳定的二氯三氟乙烷使其水解最小化

    公开(公告)号：US5124503A

    公开(公告)日：1992-06-23

    申请号：US626926

    申请日：1990-12-13

    申请人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Alfred A. Riederer

    发明人： Chien C. Li ,  Kane D. Cook ,  Alfred A. Riederer

    IPC分类号： C07C17/42 ,  C07C19/12

    CPC分类号： C07C19/12 ,  C07C17/42

    摘要： The present invention provides stabilized compositions comprising dichlorotrifluoroethane and effective stabilizing amounts of alkanol having 4 or 5 carbon atoms, nitroalkane having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a third component of 1,2-epoxyalkane having 2 to 7 carbon atoms or phosphite ester. Stabilized dichlorotrifluoroethane is useful in a variety of vapor degreasing, cold cleaning, and solvent cleaning applications including defluxing.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供包含二氯三氟乙烷和有效稳定量的具有4或5个碳原子的链烷醇，具有1至3个碳原子的硝基烷烃和具有2至7个碳原子的1,2-环氧烷烃的第三组分或亚磷酸酯的稳定化组合物。 稳定的二氯三氟乙烷可用于各种蒸气脱脂，冷清洗和溶剂清洗应用，包括去焊剂。

    Method for converting heat energy to mechanical energy with 1,2-dichloro-1,1-difluoroethane
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for converting heat energy to mechanical energy with 1,2-dichloro-1,1-difluoroethane 失效
    用1,2-二氯-1,1-二氟乙烷将热能转化为机械能的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4224796A

    公开(公告)日：1980-09-30

    申请号：US973269

    申请日：1978-12-26

    申请人： Leonard I. Stiel ,  Chien C. Li

    发明人： Leonard I. Stiel ,  Chien C. Li

    IPC分类号： F01K25/08 ,  F01K25/06

    CPC分类号： F01K25/08

    摘要： 1,2-Dichloro-1,1-difluoroethane is useful as a power fluid with particular suitability for moderate scale Rankine cycle applications based on systems with moderate temperature heat sources. The fluid is utilized in a Rankine cycle application by vaporizing the fluid by passing the same in heat exchange relationship with a heat source and utilizing the kinetic energy of the resulting expanding vapors to perform work. In this manner heat energy is converted to mechanical energy. The fluid is particularly advantageous in a dual cycle system consisting of a Rankine power cycle combined with a vapor compression cooling or heating cycle.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

    摘要翻译： 1,2-二氯-1,1-二氟乙烷可用作功率流体，特别适用于基于具有中等温度热源的系统的中等规模兰金循环应用。 通过使流体通过与热源的热交换关系而使流体汽化，并利用所产生的膨胀蒸汽的动能进行工作，在兰金循环应用中使用流体。 以这种方式，热能转化为机械能。 该流体在由循环压力冷却或加热循环的兰金功率循环组成的双循环系统中是特别有利的。

    Partially fluorinated alkanes having a tertiary structure
    9.
    发明授权
    Partially fluorinated alkanes having a tertiary structure 失效
    具有三级结构的部分氟​​化烷烃

    公开(公告)号：US5059728A

    公开(公告)日：1991-10-22

    申请号：US546067

    申请日：1990-06-29

    申请人： Chien C. Li ,  Bernard Sukornick

    发明人： Chien C. Li ,  Bernard Sukornick

    IPC分类号： C11D7/30 ,  C07C19/08 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C23G5/028 ,  H05K3/26

    CPC分类号： C11D7/5018 ,  C07C19/08 ,  H05K3/26

    摘要： Novel partially fluorinated alkanes having the Formula: ##STR1## wherein each R is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of CF.sub.3, CHF.sub.2, CH.sub.2 F, and CH.sub.3 CF.sub.2, and R' is an alkyl or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms with the proviso that when each R is CF.sub.3, R' is not CF.sub.3 (CF.sub.2).sub.2 -, CH.sub.3 CF.sub.2 -, or CF.sub.3 have utility as solvents in a variety of industrial cleaning applications including cold cleaning, dry cleaning, and defluxing of printed circuit boards.

    摘要翻译： 具有下式的新型部分氟化烷烃：其中每个R相同或不同，并且选自CF 3，CHF 2，CH 2 F和CH 3 CF 2，R'是具有1至6个碳原子的烷基或氟代烷基 原子，条件是当每个R是CF 3时，R'不是CF 3（CF 2）2 - ，CH 3 CF 2 - 或CF 3可用作各种工业清洁应用中的溶剂，包括冷清洁，干洗和印刷电路的去焊 董事会

    Methods for absorption heating
    10.
    发明授权
    Methods for absorption heating 失效
    吸收加热方法

    公开(公告)号：US4042524A

    公开(公告)日：1977-08-16

    申请号：US567044

    申请日：1975-04-10

    申请人： Henry R. Nychka ,  Richard E. Eibeck ,  Chien C. Li

    发明人： Henry R. Nychka ,  Richard E. Eibeck ,  Chien C. Li

    IPC分类号： C07D307/12 ,  C09K5/04

    CPC分类号： C07D307/12 ,  C09K5/047

    摘要： The invention comprises a novel compound having the chemical name 2-(t-butoxymethyl) tetrahydrofuran and a novel absorption pair comprising 2-(t-butoxymethyl) tetrahydrofuran as the solvent and a lower alkyl fluorocarbon as the solute. The invention further comprises a method of absorption heating and method of absorption refrigeration using the novel absorption pair and absorption heating and an absorption cooling apparatus using the novel absorption pair.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括具有化学名称2-（叔丁氧基甲基）四氢呋喃的新型化合物和包含2-（叔丁氧基甲基）四氢呋喃作为溶剂的新型吸收对和作为溶质的低级烷基氟碳化合物。 本发明还包括一种吸收加热方法和使用新型吸收对和吸收加热的吸收式制冷方法和使用该新型吸收对的吸收式冷却装置。