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公开(公告)号:US20120068972A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-22
申请号:US13231925
申请日:2011-09-13
申请人: Chih-Jen Tsang , Yung-Lung Liu , Wei-Cheng Huang
发明人: Chih-Jen Tsang , Yung-Lung Liu , Wei-Cheng Huang
CPC分类号: G06F3/0428
摘要: A touch display apparatus including a display unit, a light confinement element, at least one light emitting device, and at least one optical detector is provided. The light confinement element is disposed beside the display unit, and has first and second total internal reflection (TIR) surfaces, and a light incident surface connecting the first and second TIR surfaces. The light emitting device is disposed beside the light incident surface and capable of emitting a light beam which enters the light confinement element through the light incident surface. The first and second TIR surfaces are capable of repeatedly totally reflecting the light beam in the light confinement element, for confining the light beam between the first and second TIR surfaces. When a touch object contacts the first TIR surface, the TIR effect is spoiled, and the touch object reflects a part of the light beam to the optical detector.
摘要翻译: 提供了包括显示单元,光限制元件,至少一个发光器件和至少一个光学检测器的触摸显示设备。 光限制元件设置在显示单元旁边,并且具有第一和第二全内反射(TIR)表面以及连接第一和第二TIR表面的光入射表面。 发光装置设置在光入射面旁边,能够通过光入射面发射进入光限制元件的光束。 第一和第二TIR表面能够重复地全反射光限制元件中的光束,以将光束限制在第一和第二TIR表面之间。 当触摸物体接触第一TIR表面时,TIR效应被破坏,并且触摸物体将光束的一部分反射到光学检测器。
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公开(公告)号:US20120139878A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-07
申请号:US13303152
申请日:2011-11-23
申请人: Chih-Jen Tsang , Yung-Lung Liu
发明人: Chih-Jen Tsang , Yung-Lung Liu
IPC分类号: G06F3/042
CPC分类号: G06F3/0428
摘要: A touch module and a touch display apparatus are provided. The touch module includes an image capturing unit, a distance detection unit, and a calculation unit. The image capturing unit determines a touch angle according to a captured detection image. The distance detection unit includes a detection signal generator and a receiver. The detection signal generator supplies a scattered detection signal. The receiver receives the reflected detection signal and determines a first touch distance according to the detection signal. The calculation unit is coupled to the image capturing unit and the distance detection unit. The calculation unit calculates a touch position according to the touch angle and the first touch distance.
摘要翻译: 提供了触摸模块和触摸显示装置。 触摸模块包括图像拍摄单元,距离检测单元和计算单元。 图像拍摄单元根据拍摄的检测图像确定触摸角度。 距离检测单元包括检测信号发生器和接收器。 检测信号发生器提供散射检测信号。 接收器接收反射的检测信号,并根据检测信号确定第一接触距离。 计算单元耦合到图像捕获单元和距离检测单元。 计算单元根据触摸角度和第一触摸距离来计算触摸位置。
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公开(公告)号:US08241839B2
公开(公告)日:2012-08-14
申请号:US12662020
申请日:2010-03-29
申请人: Tun-Chien Teng , Chih-Jen Tsang , Jyh-Ming Chen
发明人: Tun-Chien Teng , Chih-Jen Tsang , Jyh-Ming Chen
CPC分类号: G03F7/0002 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , G02B3/0025 , G02B3/0068
摘要: A fabrication method of a brightness enhancement film (BEF) including the following steps is provided. A light transmissive substrate is provided and has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. Then, a plurality of first rod-shaped lenses are formed on the first surface. The rod-shaped lenses extend along a first direction and are arranged along a second direction. After that, a plurality of second stripe-shaped prisms are formed on the second surface. The stripe-shaped prisms extend along the second direction and are arranged along the first direction. Next, an electromagnetic wave beam is made to pass through the rod-shaped lenses, the light transmissive substrate and the stripe-shaped prisms in sequence. A first portion of each of the stripe-shaped prisms exposes and leaves a second portion of each of the stripe-shaped prisms unexposed. Then, the second portions of the stripe-shaped prisms are removed.
摘要翻译: 提供了包括以下步骤的亮度增强膜(BEF)的制造方法。 提供透光基板,并具有与第一表面相对的第一表面和第二表面。 然后,在第一表面上形成多个第一棒状透镜。 棒状透镜沿着第一方向延伸并且沿着第二方向布置。 此后,在第二表面上形成多个第二条形棱镜。 条状棱镜沿着第二方向延伸并且沿第一方向布置。 接下来,使电磁波束顺序地穿过棒状透镜,透光基板和条形棱镜。 每个条形棱镜的第一部分暴露并留下每个条形棱镜的未曝光的第二部分。 然后,去除条形棱镜的第二部分。
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公开(公告)号:US08226287B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-24
申请号:US12613522
申请日:2009-11-05
申请人: Tun-Chien Teng , Jyh-Ming Chen , Ming-Feng Kuo , Chih-Jen Tsang
发明人: Tun-Chien Teng , Jyh-Ming Chen , Ming-Feng Kuo , Chih-Jen Tsang
IPC分类号: F21V7/04
CPC分类号: G02B6/0018 , G02B6/0068
摘要: A light guide plate capable of guiding a light beam from a light emitting device and a backlight module using the light guide plate are provided. The light guide plate includes a light-transmissive substrate and optical structures. The light-transmissive substrate has a first surface, an opposite second surface, and an incident surface connecting the first and the second surface. The light beam enters the light-transmissive substrate through the incident surface and is emitted out of the light-transmissive substrate through the first surface. The optical structures are disposed on the second surface. Each optical structure has a first total internal reflection (TIR) surface, a second TIR surface, and a third TIR surface. The second TIR surface connects the first and third TIR surfaces. Part of the light beam from the incident surface is totally internally reflected by any adjacent two of the first, second, and third TIR surfaces in sequence.
摘要翻译: 提供能够引导来自发光装置的光束的导光板和使用导光板的背光模块。 导光板包括透光基板和光学结构。 透光基板具有第一表面,相对的第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的入射表面。 光束通过入射表面进入透光基板,并通过第一表面从透光基板射出。 光学结构设置在第二表面上。 每个光学结构具有第一全内反射(TIR)表面,第二TIR表面和第三TIR表面。 第二个TIR表面连接第一和第三个TIR表面。 来自入射表面的光束的一部分依次由第一,第二和第三TIR表面中的任何相邻的两个全反射。
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公开(公告)号:US20110102377A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-05
申请号:US12886500
申请日:2010-09-20
申请人: Chun-Chien Liao , Chih-Jen Tsang , Yu-Lun Jhu , Chwen-Tay Hwang , Hai-Yuan Wu
发明人: Chun-Chien Liao , Chih-Jen Tsang , Yu-Lun Jhu , Chwen-Tay Hwang , Hai-Yuan Wu
IPC分类号: G06F3/042
CPC分类号: G06F3/0428 , G02B6/0068
摘要: An optical touch apparatus including a first light emitting device, a second light emitting device, a third light emitting device, a fourth light emitting device, a first image detector, a second image detector, and a control unit is provided. The control unit controls the average brightness of the third light emitting device less than each of the average brightness of the second light emitting device and the fourth light emitting device when the control unit controls the first image detector to detect an image. The control unit controls the average brightness of the second light emitting device less than each of the average brightness of the first light emitting device and the third light emitting device when the control unit controls the second image detector to detect an image. A driving method is also provided.
摘要翻译: 提供了包括第一发光器件,第二发光器件,第三发光器件,第四发光器件,第一图像检测器,第二图像检测器和控制单元的光学触摸设备。 当控制单元控制第一图像检测器以检测图像时,控制单元控制第三发光器件的平均亮度小于第二发光器件和第四发光器件的每个平均亮度。 当控制单元控制第二图像检测器以检测图像时,控制单元控制第二发光器件的平均亮度小于第一发光器件和第三发光器件的平均亮度的平均亮度。 还提供了驱动方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20090316430A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-24
申请号:US12405243
申请日:2009-03-17
申请人: Fu-Ming Chuang , Tun-Chien Teng , Chih-Jen Tsang
发明人: Fu-Ming Chuang , Tun-Chien Teng , Chih-Jen Tsang
IPC分类号: F21V7/22 , G02F1/13357
CPC分类号: G02F1/133611 , G02B3/0043 , G02B3/0056 , G02B5/02 , G02B5/045 , G02B6/0053 , G02F1/133504 , G02F2001/133507 , G02F2001/133607
摘要: A backlight module including at least one light emitting element and a brightness enhancement diffuser is provided. The light emitting element is capable of emitting a light beam. The brightness enhancement diffuser is disposed in the transmission path of the light beam and has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The light beam passes through the first surface and the second surface. The brightness enhancement diffuser includes a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of recesses. The protrusions are disposed on the first surface, and each of the protrusions has a curved surface. The recesses are disposed on the first surface, and each of the recesses has at least one plane surface. Each of the recesses is surrounded by several of the protrusions.
摘要翻译: 提供了包括至少一个发光元件和亮度增强漫射器的背光模块。 发光元件能够发射光束。 亮度增强扩散器设置在光束的传输路径中,并且具有与第一表面相对的第一表面和第二表面。 光束穿过第一表面和第二表面。 亮度增强扩散器包括多个突起和多个凹部。 突起设置在第一表面上,并且每个突起都具有弯曲表面。 凹部设置在第一表面上,并且每个凹部具有至少一个平面。 每个凹部被几个突起包围。
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公开(公告)号:US20150036314A1
公开(公告)日:2015-02-05
申请号:US14324255
申请日:2014-07-07
申请人: Ming-Tsang Cheng , Kuo- Hsin Chen , Chih-Jen Tsang
发明人: Ming-Tsang Cheng , Kuo- Hsin Chen , Chih-Jen Tsang
IPC分类号: H01H13/83
CPC分类号: H01H13/83 , H01H2219/044 , H01H2219/056 , H01H2219/06 , H01H2219/062 , H01H2219/064
摘要: A luminous keyboard includes a light guide layer, a light source, a reflecting layer, a circuit layer, a key fixing plate, mechanical keys, and microstructures. The light guide layer has a first surface, a second surface, and a light incident surface. The light source generates a light beam to the light guide layer through the light incident surface. The reflecting layer is disposed beside the first surface of the light guide layer. The circuit layer formed on the second surface of the light guide layer has multiple switches. The key fixing plate is fixed to the second surface of the light guide layer. The mechanical keys are connected to the key fixing plate, corresponding to the switches, and are pressed to trigger the corresponding switches. The microstructures disposed on the light guide layer surround the switches, and guide the light beam from the light guide layer to the mechanical keys.
摘要翻译: 发光键盘包括导光层,光源,反射层,电路层,键固定板,机械键和微结构。 导光层具有第一表面,第二表面和光入射表面。 光源通过光入射面向导光层产生光束。 反射层设置在导光层的第一表面的旁边。 形成在导光层的第二表面上的电路层具有多个开关。 键固定板固定在导光层的第二表面。 机械钥匙与钥匙固定板连接,对应于开关,并按下以触发相应的开关。 设置在导光层上的微结构围绕开关,并将光束从导光层引导到机械键。
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公开(公告)号:US07527415B2
公开(公告)日:2009-05-05
申请号:US12060870
申请日:2008-04-02
IPC分类号: F21V8/00
CPC分类号: G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0046
摘要: A light guide plate has a bottom surface including flat surfaces (FSs) and a plurality of prism patterns (PPs) disposed alternately with the FSs, a light emitting surface (LES) and a light incident surface (LIS). Each FS is at a first distance respectively from the LES and the first distances gradually decrease along a direction away from the LIS. Each PP has a first slanted surface (FSS) and at least a groove having a second slanted surface (SSS) and a third slanted surface (TSS). The two opposite sides of the FSS are spaced out a second distance apart. The two opposite sides of the SSS are spaced out a third distance apart. The specific value of dividing a first orthogonal projection of the second distance on an axis perpendicular to the FSs by a second orthogonal projection of the third distance on the axis is between 0.5 and 1.5.
摘要翻译: 导光板具有包括平坦表面(FS)的底表面和与FS交替设置的多个棱镜图案(PP),发光表面(LES)和光入射表面(LIS)。 每个FS分别距离LES处于第一距离,并且第一距离沿着远离LIS的方向逐渐减小。 每个PP具有第一倾斜表面(FSS)和至少一个具有第二倾斜表面(SSS)和第三倾斜表面(TSS)的凹槽。 FSS的两个相对侧隔开第二距离。 SSS的两个相对侧隔开第三距离。 将第二距离的第一正交投影在垂直于FS的轴上的第三距离的第二正交投影在轴上分割的特定值在0.5和1.5之间。
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公开(公告)号:US20090040788A1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-12
申请号:US12060870
申请日:2008-04-02
IPC分类号: F21V7/04
CPC分类号: G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0046
摘要: A light guide plate has a bottom surface including flat surfaces (FSs) and a plurality of prism patterns (PPs) disposed alternately with the FSs, a light emitting surface (LES) and a light incident surface (LIS). Each FS is at a first distance respectively from the LES and the first distances gradually decrease along a direction away from the LIS. Each PP has a first slanted surface (FSS) and at least a groove having a second slanted surface (SSS) and a third slanted surface (TSS). The two opposite sides of the FSS are spaced out a second distance apart. The two opposite sides of the SSS are spaced out a third distance apart. The specific value of dividing a first orthogonal projection of the second distance on an axis perpendicular to the FSs by a second orthogonal projection of the third distance on the axis is between 0.5 and 1.5.
摘要翻译: 导光板具有包括平坦表面(FS)的底表面和与FS交替设置的多个棱镜图案(PP),发光表面(LES)和光入射表面(LIS)。 每个FS分别距离LES处于第一距离,并且第一距离沿着远离LIS的方向逐渐减小。 每个PP具有第一倾斜表面(FSS)和至少一个具有第二倾斜表面(SSS)和第三倾斜表面(TSS)的凹槽。 FSS的两个相对侧隔开第二距离。 SSS的两个相对侧隔开第三距离。 将第二距离的第一正交投影在垂直于FS的轴上的第三距离的第二正交投影在轴上分割的特定值在0.5和1.5之间。
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公开(公告)号:US20090040784A1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-12
申请号:US12021257
申请日:2008-01-28
IPC分类号: F21V7/04
CPC分类号: G02B6/0038
摘要: A light guide plate (LGP) adapted to a backlight module having a light emitting surface, a bottom surface opposite to the light emitting surface, and at least one light incident surface contacting with the light emitting surface and the bottom surface is provided. The bottom surface has a plurality of flat surfaces and a plurality of groove groups. The groove groups and the flat surfaces are arranged in an alternating fashion. Each of the groove groups has at least two grooves. Each of the grooves has a first slanted surface, a peak, and a second slanted surface intersecting with the first slanted surface at the peak. In each of the grooves, a first side of the first slanted surface away from the peak is at a first distance from a second side of the second slanted surface away from the peak. The luminance efficiency of the LGP is better.
摘要翻译: 提供一种适于具有发光面的背光模块的导光板(LGP),与发光面相反的底面以及与发光面和底面接触的至少一个光入射面。 底表面具有多个平坦表面和多个凹槽组。 沟槽组和平坦表面以交替的方式布置。 每个凹槽组具有至少两个凹槽。 每个凹槽具有与峰顶处的第一倾斜表面相交的第一倾斜表面,峰值和第二倾斜表面。 在每个凹槽中,远离峰的第一倾斜表面的第一侧距第二倾斜表面远离峰的第二侧。 LGP的亮度效率更好。
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