Antenna device and method for transmitting and receiving radio waves
    1.
    发明授权
    Antenna device and method for transmitting and receiving radio waves 有权
    用于发送和接收无线电波的天线装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06917790B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-12

    申请号:US09712133

    申请日:2000-11-15

    摘要: An antenna device for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves, wherein the antenna device includes a transmitter section and a receiver section. The receiver section includes a receiving antenna structure selectively switchable between a plurality of configuration states. The antenna structure may be switched by a switching device, which is controlled by a control device. The selective switching is effected based upon a first measure representing a reflection coefficient measured at the transmitter section. A method for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves includes receiving a measure representing a reflection coefficient and controlling a switching device to selectively switch an antenna structure between a plurality of antenna configuration states in response to the measure representing the reflection coefficient.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于发送和接收电磁波的天线装置,其中天线装置包括发射机部分和接收机部分。 接收机部分包括可在多个配置状态之间切换的接收天线结构。 天线结构可以通过由控制装置控制的开关装置来切换。 基于表示在发射机部分测量的反射系数的第一测量来实现选择性切换。 一种用于发送和接收电磁波的方法包括:接收表示反射系数的测量,并响应于表示反射系数的量度,控制切换装置,以选择性地在多个天线配置状态之间切换天线结构。

    Antenna device for transmitting and/or receiving RF waves
    2.
    发明授权
    Antenna device for transmitting and/or receiving RF waves 有权
    用于发射和/或接收RF波的天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US06392610B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09712131

    申请日:2000-11-15

    IPC分类号: H01Q324

    摘要: An antenna device for transmitting and/or receiving RF waves connectable to a radio communication device and including a radiating structure with at least two switchable antenna elements. At least one switching element, arranged in a central switching unit, selectively connects and disconnects the at least two switchable antenna elements. The at least two antenna elements can be individually switched between different coupling states by the central switching unit. The central switching unit has a control port for reception of control signals enabling the central switching unit to effect a centralized switching of said at least two switchable antenna elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于发送和/或接收可连接到无线电通信设备并且包括具有至少两个可切换天线元件的辐射结构的RF波的天线设备。 布置在中央交换单元中的至少一个开关元件选择性地连接和断开至少两个可切换天线元件。 至少两个天线元件可以由中央交换单元在不同的耦合状态之间单独切换。 中央交换单元具有用于接收控制信号的控制端口,使得中央交换单元能够实现所述至少两个可切换天线元件的集中式切换。

    Antenna device and a radio communication device including an antenna device
    3.
    发明授权
    Antenna device and a radio communication device including an antenna device 有权
    天线装置以及包括天线装置的无线通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06342869B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-29

    申请号:US09530565

    申请日:2000-05-03

    IPC分类号: H01Q124

    摘要: An antenna device for transmitting and receiving RF waves in at least a first frequency band and adapted to be arranged in a radio communication device. The antenna device comprises a support structure (26), at least one radiating antenna portion (27) carried by the support structure, a circuit carried by the support structure for processing analogue RF signals tapped from or fed to the radiating antenna portion, and coupling means arranged for connecting the circuit to the radio communication device. A radiation shielding device (28) of an electrically conductive material surrounds the circuit at least partially, and the shielding device (28) is functionally integrated with the radiating antenna portion (27) and forms an actively radiating part thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在至少第一频带中发射和接收RF波并适于布置在无线电通信设备中的天线装置。 天线装置包括支撑结构(26),由支撑结构承载的至少一个辐射天线部分(27),由支撑结构承载的电路,用于处理从辐射天线部分抽头或馈送到辐射天线部分的模拟RF信号,以及耦合 用于将电路连接到无线电通信装置的装置。 导电材料的辐射屏蔽装置(28)至少部分地围绕电路,屏蔽装置(28)在功能上与辐射天线部分(27)成一体并形成其主动辐射部分。

    Antenna device and method for transmitting and receiving radio waves
    4.
    发明授权
    Antenna device and method for transmitting and receiving radio waves 有权
    用于发送和接收无线电波的天线装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06980782B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US09712181

    申请日:2000-11-15

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/24 H01Q1/242 H01Q1/36

    摘要: An antenna device for transmitting and receiving radio frequency waves, installable in a communication device includes an antenna structure switchable between antenna configuration states. Each state is distinguished by a set of radiation parameters, such as resonance frequency, input impedance, bandwidth, radiation pattern, gain, polarization, and near-field pattern. A switching device selectively switches the structure between the states. The antenna device includes a first receiver which receives a first measured operation parameter indicative of quality of transmission of radio frequency waves by the antenna structure, and a second receiver which receives a second measured operation parameter indicative of quality of reception of radio frequency waves by the structure. The antenna device includes a controller which controls the switching device, and selective switching of the antenna structure between the states, based on the first and second measured operation parameters, to improved transmission and/or reception quality.

    摘要翻译: 可安装在通信设备中的用于发射和接收射频波的天线装置包括可在天线配置状态之间切换的天线结构。 每个状态通过一组辐射参数来区分,例如谐振频率,输入阻抗,带宽,辐射模式,增益,极化和近场模式。 开关装置有选择地在状态之间切换结构。 天线装置包括:第一接收机,其接收表示天线结构的射频质量的第一测量操作参数;以及第二接收机,其接收指示射频的接收质量的第二测量操作参数, 结构体。 天线装置包括控制开关装置的控制器,以及基于第一和第二测量操作参数在状态之间天线结构的选择性切换,以改善发射和/或接收质量。

    Antenna device for transmitting and/or receiving radio frequency waves and method related thereto
    5.
    发明授权
    Antenna device for transmitting and/or receiving radio frequency waves and method related thereto 有权
    用于发射和/或接收射频波的天线装置及其相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US06954180B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US09712144

    申请日:2000-11-15

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/247 H01Q1/242 H01Q1/36

    摘要: An antenna device for transmitting and/or receiving electromagnetic radiation, installable in and connectable to a communication device, inlcudes an antenna structure switchable between a plurality of antenna configuration states. Each antenna configuration state is distinguished by a set of radiation parameters, such as resonance frequency, input impedance, bandwidth, radiation pattern, gain, polarization, and near-field pattern. Each of the plurality of antenna configuration states is adapted for use of the antenna device in the communication device in a respective predefined physical operation environment. A switching device selectively switches the antenna structure between the plurality of antenna configuration states.

    摘要翻译: 用于发送和/或接收可安装在通信设备中并可连接到通信设备的电磁辐射的天线装置包括可在多个天线配置状态之间切换的天线结构。 每个天线配置状态通过一组辐射参数来区分,例如谐振频率,输入阻抗,带宽,辐射图,增益,极化和近场模式。 多个天线配置状态中的每一个适于在相应的预定义的物理操作环境中在通信设备中使用天线设备。 开关装置在多个天线配置状态之间选择性地切换天线结构。

    Tamper evident packaging
    6.
    发明授权
    Tamper evident packaging 有权
    篡改明显的包装

    公开(公告)号:US07170409B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10794408

    申请日:2004-03-05

    IPC分类号: G08B1/08

    摘要: A packaging and a method for monitoring a packaging (10) of a disposable material in a chain of logistics. As an integral part of the packaging, the packaging has an electronic module (12) comprising electric energy supply means, data processing means, data storage nonvolatile memory means for storing information related to the packaging, time keeping means, and data transceiver means for transmitting and receiving said information in communication with a host computer (30). The electronic module also has sensor means (14, 20) for detecting a changed physical condition of the packaging and for signaling information representing said changed physical condition to the electronic module (12) to be stored in the memory means together with a notation of time from the time keeping means.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于监测物流链中的一次性物料的包装(10)的包装和方法。 作为包装的组成部分,包装具有电子模块(12),其包括电能供应装置,数据处理装置,数据存储非易失性存储装置,用于存储与包装相关的信息,时间保持装置和用于发送的数据收发器装置 以及接收与主计算机(30)通信的所述信息。 电子模块还具有传感器装置(14,20),用于检测包装的变化的物理状况,以及用于将表示所述改变的物理状态的信号信息发送到电子模块(12),以便将其与时间的符号一起存储在存储装置中 从时间的手段。

    Filtering arrangement for relay protection devices
    7.
    发明授权
    Filtering arrangement for relay protection devices 失效
    继电保护装置的滤波装置

    公开(公告)号:US3976920A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-24

    申请号:US580461

    申请日:1975-05-22

    IPC分类号: H02H1/04 H02H7/22

    CPC分类号: H02H1/04

    摘要: For filtering off of low frequency and a periodic transient phenomena in relay protection devices for electric high voltage networks, the signals of which occur in the event of a fault in the network and which are superimposed on the signals supplied to measuring relays arranged in the relay protection device, a normally short-circuited filter is included in a normally open alternative path for the measuring signal which is parallel to a part of the normal signal path. A supervisory circuit includes a time circuit, a fast fault indicator and an undervoltage detector. A signal from the fault indicator breaks the short-circuit of the filter and, upon a signal from the undervoltage detector, connects the filter in the path of the measuring signal. The measuring relay is blocked during a time interval which is equal to the difference between the pulse time of the time circuit and the time of operation of the undervoltage detector. This is accomplished by an AND-gate which has its inputs connected to the fast fault indicator and to the undervoltage detector and its output connected to a make-and-break contact for closing the alternative current path.

    摘要翻译: 用于过滤低频电网以及用于电力高压网络的继电保护装置中的周期性瞬变现象,其信号发生在网络中发生故障并且叠加在提供给设置在继电器中的测量继电器的信号上 保护装置中,正常短路的滤波器包括在平行于正常信号路径的一部分的测量信号的常开的替代路径中。 监控电路包括时间电路,快速故障指示器和欠压检测器。 来自故障指示器的信号会破坏滤波器的短路,并且根据来自欠压检测器的信号将滤波器连接到测量信号的路径中。 测量继电器在等于时间电路的脉冲时间与欠压检测器的工作时间之间的时间间隔内被阻塞。 这是通过与其门的输入连接的快门故障指示器和欠电压检测器的AND门完成的,其输出端连接到断开触点以闭合替代电流路径。

    Method and device for identifying single ground faults
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and device for identifying single ground faults 失效
    用于识别单个接地故障的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5764064A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US604981

    申请日:1996-03-01

    IPC分类号: H02H3/16 G01R31/14

    CPC分类号: H02H3/165

    摘要: A method and a device for identifying, when a fault has been detected in a power network, single-phase to ground faults by determining for each phase an auxiliary current based on the present phase current, ground fault current and ground current. If the difference between two consecutive, calculated values of the auxiliary current in some phase is smaller than a predetermined limit value, this means that there is a single ground fault in this phase.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE94 / 00892 Sec。 371日期1996年3月1日 102(e)1996年3月1日PCT PCT 1994年9月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 09467 日期1995年4月6日一种方法和装置,用于通过根据当前相电流确定每相相辅助电流,在电力网中检测到故障时,单相接地故障,接地故障电流和接地 当前。 如果在某一相中辅助电流的两个连续的计算值之间的差小于预定的极限值,则这意味着在该阶段存在单个接地故障。

    Rotary displacement compressor with liquid circulation system
    9.
    发明授权
    Rotary displacement compressor with liquid circulation system 失效
    具有液体循环系统的旋转排量压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5727936A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-17

    申请号:US750482

    申请日:1996-12-10

    IPC分类号: F04C18/16 F04C29/02

    CPC分类号: F04C29/02 Y10S418/01

    摘要: A rotary displacement compressor having an inlet channel for introducing low pressure gas, an outlet channel through which compressed gas escapes, and at least one rotor mounted in bearings and operating in a working space. The compressor includes a liquid injector for injecting liquid into the working space, a liquid separator provided in the outlet channel for separating liquid from the compressed gas, and a pressure liquid conduit connecting the liquid separator and the liquid injection port. A bearing lubrication circuit includes a tank, a pump, a supply conduit for supplying liquid from the pump to the bearings in which the rotor is mounted, a withdrawal conduit for withdrawing liquid from the bearings to the tank, and a pump inlet conduit for supplying liquid from the tank to the pump. The bearing lubrication circuit further includes a leakage path connecting the tank to a first cavity in the working space and a drainage connection connecting the tank to a second cavity in the working space, the first cavity having a higher pressure than the second cavity.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE95 / 00377 Sec。 371日期1996年12月10日第 102(e)日期1996年12月10日PCT提交1995年4月7日PCT公布。 WO95 / 35446 PCT出版物 日期1995年12月28日一种具有用于引入低压气体的入口通道,压缩气体逸出的出口通道和安装在轴承中的至少一个转子并在工作空间中操作的旋转排量压缩机。 压缩机包括用于将液体注入工作空间的液体喷射器,设置在出口通道中用于从压缩气体中分离液体的液体分离器,以及连接液体分离器和液体注入口的压力液体导管。 轴承润滑回路包括一个罐,一个泵,一个用于将液体从泵供给到转子安装的轴承的供应管道,一个用于将液体从轴承抽出到罐中的抽出管道,以及用于供应的泵入口管道 液体从罐到泵。 所述轴承润滑回路还包括将所述箱连接到所述工作空间中的第一空腔的泄漏路径以及将所述箱连接到所述工作空间中的第二空腔的排水连接,所述第一空腔的压力高于所述第二空腔。

    Method and a device for determining a fault on a transmission line
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and a device for determining a fault on a transmission line 失效
    用于确定传输线上的故障的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5446387A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US124034

    申请日:1993-09-21

    IPC分类号: G01R31/08

    CPC分类号: G01R31/085 H02H3/40

    摘要: A method and a device for determining the distance from a measuring station to a fault on a transmission line based on a fault model of a transmission network while taking into consideration the zero-sequence impedance and, where assuming a fault current, while taking into consideration the feeding of fault current to the fault point from both ends of the transmission line (FIG. 3 ).

    摘要翻译: 一种在考虑到零序阻抗的情况下,基于传输网络的故障模型来确定从测量站到传输线上的故障的距离的方法和装置,并且在考虑到故障电流的同时考虑 从传输线的两端向故障点馈送故障电流(图3)。