Process for making supported thin zeolite membrane
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for making supported thin zeolite membrane 失效
    制备支撑薄沸石膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07476635B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-13

    申请号:US10667654

    申请日:2003-09-23

    IPC分类号: B01D61/00

    摘要: Described is a process for the preparation of a supported zeolite membrane that consists of a zeolite/substrate composite layer, whose zeolite phase exhibits a crystallinity of at least 85%, comprising: a) the formation of a gel or a solution that comprises at least one source of silica and water, supplemented with at least one polar organic compound, b) bringing into contact said gel or said solution with a porous substrate, c) the crystallization of the zeolite starting from said gel or said solution; and d) the elimination of residual agents. The molar ratio of the water to the silica in the gel or the solution in stage a) is between 27:1 and 35:1. The crystallization time of stage c) is at least 25 hours.Said process is particularly suited for the preparation of zeolite membranes whose zeolite phase is of the MFI-structural type.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种制备负载型沸石膜的方法,其由沸石相显示至少85%的结晶度的沸石/底物复合层组成,包括:a)形成至少包含至少 二氧化硅和水的一个来源,补充有至少一种极性有机化合物,b)使多孔基质与所述凝胶或所述溶液接触,c)从所述凝胶或所述溶液开始的沸石结晶; 和d)消除残留剂。 凝胶中的水与二氧化硅的摩尔比(a)中的溶液的摩尔比为27:1至35:1。 阶段c)的结晶时间至少为25小时。 所述方法特别适用于沸石相是MFI结构型沸石膜的制备。

    Process for isomerization of normal C5-C10 paraffins using bridged long-reticulate-distance dioctahedral phyllosilicate 2:1
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for isomerization of normal C5-C10 paraffins using bridged long-reticulate-distance dioctahedral phyllosilicate 2:1 失效
    使用桥接长网状距离二八面体页硅酸盐2:1异构化正常C5-C10链烷烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06191333B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09198606

    申请日:1998-11-24

    IPC分类号: C07C513

    摘要: This invention pertains to the use of a catalyst that contains at least one dioctahedral phyllosilicate 2:1, which is preferably synthesized in a fluoride medium in the presence of HF acid and/or another source of fluoride anions, whose reticulate distance is equal to at least 20×10−10 m (2 nm) and which includes pillars that are based on at least one oxide from the elements of groups IVB, VB, VIB, VIII, IB, IIB, IIA, IVA, or any combination of these oxides, and preferably selected from the group composed of SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2, ZrO2, and V2O5, or any combination of the latter and at least one element from group VIII, in a process for isomerization of a feedstock that contains mainly normal paraffins that carry 5 to 10 carbon atoms per molecule.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用含有至少一种双八面体页硅酸盐2:1的催化剂,其优选在HF酸和/或另一种氟化物阴离子的存在下在氟化物介质中合成,其中网状距离等于 至少20x10 -10 m(2nm),其包括基于IVB,VB,VIB,VIII,IB,IIB,IIA,IVA族元素或这些氧化物的任何组合的至少一种氧化物的柱,以及 优选选自由SiO 2,Al 2 O 3,TiO 2,ZrO 2和V 2 O 5组成的组,或者后者和来自VIII族的至少一种元素的任何组合,在主要含有主要正常链烷烃的原料异构化的方法中,其携带5至 每个分子10个碳原子。