Integrated diagnostics in a process plant having a process control system and a safety system
    1.
    发明授权
    Integrated diagnostics in a process plant having a process control system and a safety system 有权
    具有过程控制系统和安全系统的过程工厂中的集成诊断

    公开(公告)号:US06975966B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-13

    申请号:US10672000

    申请日:2003-09-26

    CPC分类号: G05B23/0272 G05B23/027

    摘要: A process plant includes a safety system that is physically and logically integrated with a process control system such that the safety system and the process control system can use common communication, diagnostic and display hardware and software within the process plant while still providing functional isolation between the safety system controllers and the process control system controllers. This integrated process control and safety system uses a common data communication structure for both the safety system and the process control system so that applications can send data to and receive data from devices in either system in the same manner, e.g., using the same communication hardware and software. However, the common data communication structure is set up to distinguish process control system devices from safety system devices using tags, addresses or other fields within the messages sent to or received from the devices, which enables data associated with the process control system to be distinguishable from data associated with the safety system, thereby enabling a diagnostic application within a user interface to automatically treat this data differently depending on the source (or destination) of the data.

    摘要翻译: 过程工厂包括在物理和逻辑上与过程控制系统集成的安全系统,使得安全系统和过程控制系统可以在过程工厂内使用公共通信,诊断和显示硬件和软件,同时仍然在 安全系统控制器和过程控制系统控制器。 该集成过程控制和安全系统为安全系统和过程控制系统使用通用的数据通信结构,以便应用程序可以以相同的方式将数据发送到任何系统中的设备数据并从其接收数据,例如使用相同的通信硬件 和软件。 然而,建立公共数据通信结构以将过程控制系统设备与安全系统设备区分开,使用发送给设备或从设备接收的消息内的标签,地址或其他字段,这使得与过程控制系统相关联的数据可区分 来自与安全系统相关联的数据,从而使得用户界面内的诊断应用能够根据数据的来源(或目的地)自动对待该数据。

    Voter logic block including operational and maintenance overrides in a process control system
    2.
    发明授权
    Voter logic block including operational and maintenance overrides in a process control system 有权
    选举逻辑块,包括过程控制系统中的操作和维护覆盖

    公开(公告)号:US07130703B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-31

    申请号:US10409576

    申请日:2003-04-08

    IPC分类号: G05B11/01 G05B19/42

    CPC分类号: G05B9/03

    摘要: A voter function block, which can be integrated into a function block diagram programming environment in a process plant control or safety system, implements voter logic in conjunction with providing operational and maintenance overrides which may be set to override individual inputs to the voter function block as well as to override the output of the voter function block. The voter function block, which is easy to create, use, test, debug and document, includes one or input limit detection units which detect if a particular redundant input has reached a specified limit indicating a condition within the process plant, an override unit that may be set by a user to override the consideration of that input in the voting function, a voting logic entity that determines if a trip condition exists based on the values of the valid or non-inhibited inputs, and an inhibit block that may used to override the output of the voter logic block during, for example, a startup or other operational condition. The voter function block may be integrated into a process control or safety system by being communicatively connected to other function blocks, such as to analog or digital input function blocks, analog or digital output function blocks, control function blocks, cause and effect function blocks which implement cause and effect logic, etc. Within the process control or safety programming environment.

    摘要翻译: 投票人功能块可以集成到过程工厂控制或安全系统中的功能框图编程环境中,实施选举逻辑结合提供操作和维护覆盖,可以设置为覆盖投票人功能块的单个输入作为 以及覆盖选民功能块的输出。 易于创建,使用,测试,调试和记录的选民功能块包括一个或输入限制检测单元,其检测特定冗余输入是否已经达到指定处理工厂内的条件的指定极限;超控单元, 可以由用户设置以覆盖投票功能中对该输入的考虑;投票逻辑实体,其基于有效或非禁止输入的值来确定是否存在跳闸条件;以及禁止块,其可以用于 在例如启动或其他操作条件期间,覆盖投票人逻辑块的输出。 选举功能块可以通过通信地连接到其他功能块(诸如模拟或数字输入功能块,模拟或数字输出功能块,控制功能块,起因和效果功能块)而被集成到过程控制或安全系统中 实施因果逻辑等。在过程控制或安全编程环境中。

    Integrated security in a process plant having a process control system and a safety system
    3.
    发明授权
    Integrated security in a process plant having a process control system and a safety system 有权
    具有过程控制系统和安全系统的过程工厂中的集成安全性

    公开(公告)号:US07237109B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US10672549

    申请日:2003-09-26

    IPC分类号: G06F1/24

    摘要: A process plant includes a safety system that is physically and logically integrated with a process control system such that the safety system and the process control system can use common security, communication and display hardware and software within the process plant while still providing functional isolation between the safety system controllers and the process control system controllers. This integrated process control and safety system uses a common data communication structure for both the safety system and the process control system so that applications can send data to and receive data from devices in either system in the same manner, e.g., using the same communication hardware and software. However, the common data communication structure is set up enable a security application to distinguish process control system devices from safety system devices using tags, addresses or other fields within the messages sent to or received from the devices, which enables data associated with the process control system to be distinguishable from data associated with the safety system, thereby enabling the security application within a user interface to automatically treat this data differently depending on the source (or destination) of the data.

    摘要翻译: 过程工厂包括物理和逻辑上与过程控制系统集成的安全系统,使得安全系统和过程控制系统可以在过程工厂内使用通用的安全性,通信和显示硬件和软件,同时仍然在 安全系统控制器和过程控制系统控制器。 该集成过程控制和安全系统为安全系统和过程控制系统使用通用的数据通信结构,以便应用程序可以以相同的方式将数据发送到任何系统中的设备数据并从其接收数据,例如使用相同的通信硬件 和软件。 然而,建立通用数据通信结构使得安全应用能够使用发送给设备或从设备接收的消息中的标签,地址或其他字段来区分过程控制系统设备与安全系统设备,这使得能够与过程控制相关联的数据 系统可以与与安全系统相关联的数据区分开,从而使用户界面内的安全应用能够根据数据的来源(或目的地)自动对待该数据。

    Secure data write apparatus and methods for use in safety instrumented process control systems
    4.
    发明申请
    Secure data write apparatus and methods for use in safety instrumented process control systems 有权
    用于安全仪表化过程控制系统的安全数据写入设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060111794A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US10993072

    申请日:2004-11-19

    IPC分类号: G05B11/01 G05B19/18

    摘要: Secure data write apparatus and methods for use in safety instrumented process control systems select a parameter associated with a process control element within the process control system and send first data associated with the parameter to the process control element. A confirmation associated with a request to write the first data to the process control element is received from a user and the second data is sent to the process control element in response to receiving the confirmation. The first and second data are compared at the process control element and the first or second data are written to a location in the process control element associated with the parameter if the first and second data are at least substantially identical.

    摘要翻译: 用于安全仪表化过程控制系统的安全数据写入装置和方法选择与过程控制系统内的过程控制元件相关联的参数,并将与该参数相关联的第一数据发送到过程控制元件。 从用户接收与向处理控制单元写入第一数据的请求相关联的确认,并且响应于接收到确认将第二数据发送到过程控制单元。 如果第一和第二数据至少基本上相同,则在过程控制元件处比较第一和第二数据,并且将第一或第二数据写入到与参数相关联的过程控制元素中的位置。

    Integrated configuration in a process plant having a process control system and a safety system
    5.
    发明授权
    Integrated configuration in a process plant having a process control system and a safety system 有权
    具有过程控制系统和安全系统的过程工厂中的集成配置

    公开(公告)号:US07330768B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-12

    申请号:US10672548

    申请日:2003-09-26

    IPC分类号: G05B9/02

    摘要: A process plant includes a safety system that is physically and logically integrated with a process control system such that the safety system and the process control system can use common communication, configuration hardware and software within the process plant while still providing functional isolation between the safety system controllers and the process control system controllers. This integrated process control and safety system uses a common data communication structure for both the safety system and the process control system so that the configuration application can send data to and receive data from devices in either system in the same manner, e.g., using the same communication hardware and software. However, the common data communication structure is set up to distinguish process control system devices from safety system devices using tags, addresses or other fields within the messages sent to or received from the devices, which enables data associated with the process control system to be distinguishable from data associated with the safety system, thereby enabling a configuration application within a user interface to automatically treat this data differently depending on the source (or destination) of the data.

    摘要翻译: 过程工厂包括物理和逻辑上与过程控制系统集成的安全系统,使得安全系统和过程控制系统可以在过程工厂内使用公共通信,配置硬件和软件,同时仍然在安全系统之间提供功能隔离 控制器和过程控制系统控制器。 该集成过程控制和安全系统为安全系统和过程控制系统使用通用的数据通信结构,使得配置应用程序可以以相同的方式向系统中的设备发送数据和接收数据,例如使用相同的方式 通信硬件和软件。 然而,建立公共数据通信结构以将过程控制系统设备与安全系统设备区分开,使用发送给设备或从设备接收的消息内的标签,地址或其他字段,这使得与过程控制系统相关联的数据可区分 来自与安全系统相关联的数据,从而使得用户界面内的配置应用能够根据数据的来源(或目的地)自动对待该数据。

    Method for intercontroller communications in A safety instrumented system or a process control system
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for intercontroller communications in A safety instrumented system or a process control system 有权
    安全仪表系统或过程控制系统中的间接通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070083275A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11540120

    申请日:2006-09-29

    IPC分类号: G05B11/01

    摘要: The claimed system provides an I/O card that is used to interface two process controllers over a communication line that is separate from a primary communication line connecting the two process controllers to a workstation. The process controllers can access the I/O cards in a similar manner to I/O cards used to connect to field devices. In this manner, the physical hardware and software architecture does not need to be modified for inter-controller communications. Inter-controller communications can be programmed as general I/O communication.

    摘要翻译: 所要求的系统提供了一种I / O卡,其用于通过与将两个过程控制器连接到工作站的主通信线路分离的通信线路来连接两个过程控制器。 过程控制器可以以与用于连接到现场设备的I / O卡类似的方式访问I / O卡。 以这种方式,物理硬件和软件架构不需要被修改用于控制器间通信。 控制器间通信可以编程为通用I / O通信。

    State machine function block with a user modifiable state transition configuration database
    8.
    发明申请
    State machine function block with a user modifiable state transition configuration database 有权
    状态机功能块与用户可修改的状态转换配置数据库

    公开(公告)号:US20050055695A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10656005

    申请日:2003-09-05

    摘要: A control system, a safety system, etc., within a process plant may each use one or more state machine function blocks that can be easily integrated into a function block diagram programming environment. Such a state machine function block may include one or more inputs, which may cause a state machine implemented by the state machine function block to change states. The state machine function block may determine a next state to which it is to transition based, at least in part, on data indicative of the next state to which to transition, if any. The configuration data may be retrieved from a database based on the current state of the state machine and at least one of the inputs. The state machine function block may also include one or more outputs that are generated based on the state of the state machine.

    摘要翻译: 处理工厂内的控制系统,安全系统等可以各自使用一个或多个状态机功能块,其可以容易地集成到功能框图编程环境中。 这样的状态机功能块可以包括一个或多个输入,这可能导致由状态机功能块实现的状态机改变状态。 至少部分地,状态机功能块可以基于指示要转换到的下一状态的数据(如果有的话)来确定其将要转换到的下一状态。 可以基于状态机的当前状态和至少一个输入从数据库检索配置数据。 状态机功能块还可以包括基于状态机的状态生成的一个或多个输出。

    Coordination of field device operations with overrides and bypasses within a process control and safety system
    9.
    发明授权
    Coordination of field device operations with overrides and bypasses within a process control and safety system 有权
    通过过程控制和安全系统中的覆盖和旁路来协调现场设备操作

    公开(公告)号:US07010450B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-07

    申请号:US10668013

    申请日:2003-09-22

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A process control or safety instrumented system uses function block logic to coordinate the logic within the process control or safety instrumented system with operational states of field devices, even when these operational states are initiated externally to the process control or safety system. Logic within input or voter function blocks associated with field devices may monitor and determine when the associated field devices are being put into testing or calibration modes and may automatically initiate appropriate bypass or override functionality in response to such detected field device configuration states. Likewise, the function block logic may automatically remove the bypass or override functionality when the field devices are placed back into their normal operational configuration states. This automatic initiation of bypasses and overrides helps to prevent a safety system within a process plant from initiating a shut-down procedure as a result of a device test initiated manually by, for example, a hand-held device attached to a field device. Likewise, the automatic removal of bypasses and overrides helps to prevent a safety system within a process plant from failing to operate properly because a user forgot to manually remove a bypass or override that was set up to allow a device test.

    摘要翻译: 过程控制或安全仪表系统使用功能块逻辑来协调过程控制或安全仪表系统中的逻辑与现场设备的操作状态,即使这些操作状态是从过程控制或安全系统外部启动的。 与现场设备相关联的输入或选择器功能块内的逻辑可以监视和确定相关联的现场设备何时被投入测试或校准模式,并且可以响应于这种检测到的现场设备配置状态来自动启动适当的旁路或覆盖功能。 同样,当现场设备放回其正常的操作配置状态时,功能块逻辑可以自动地去除旁路或覆盖功能。 旁路和覆盖的这种自动启动有助于防止由于通过例如附接到现场设备的手持设备手动启动的设备测试,过程工厂内的安全系统发起关闭过程。 同样,自动删除旁路和覆盖有助于防止进程工厂内的安全系统无法正常运行,因为用户忘记手动删除设置为允许进行设备测试的旁路或覆盖。

    On-line device testing block integrated into a process control/safety system
    10.
    发明授权
    On-line device testing block integrated into a process control/safety system 有权
    在线设备测试块集成到过程控制/安全系统中

    公开(公告)号:US06898542B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10404156

    申请日:2003-04-01

    摘要: A process control or safety system within a process plant uses one or more testing blocks to effect the timely and safe operation of on-line testing routines within field devices, such as valves, used in the process control or safety system. These testing blocks, which are easy to implement and to place in the process control or safety system, enable the periodic or on-demand testing of field devices to be integrated into the normal and on-going operation of the process control or safety system without causing scheduling or connection problems and without the need to rely on maintenance or other personnel, thereby providing better monitoring of the operational status of the field devices used within the process control and safety systems. This functionality is especially important in safety systems, in which it is desirable to timely monitor or assess the operational status of the devices used to shut the process down when an unsafe condition arises, so as to assure that initiation of a shut down by the safety system actually results in a shut down of the system.

    摘要翻译: 过程工厂内的过程控制或安全系统使用一个或多个测试块来实现在过程控制或安全系统中使用的现场设备(例如阀门)内的在线测试程序的及时和安全的操作。 这些易于实施和放置在过程控制或安全系统中的测试块使现场设备的定期或按需测试能够集成到过程控制或安全系统的正常和持续运行中,而无需 导致调度或连接问题,而不需要依赖维护或其他人员,从而更好地监控过程控制和安全系统中使用的现场设备的操作状态。 该功能在安全系统中尤为重要,在安全系统中,需要及时监控或评估在出现不安全状况时关闭过程的设备的运行状态,以确保通过安全性启动关闭 系统实际上导致系统关闭。