摘要:
The optical head in the recording-reading device of a data carrier comprises a semiconductor laser source. A lens makes it possible to focus the beam from this source on to the data carrier via a reflecting or deviating mirror. According to the invention the rotation axis of this mirror is in the plane of the entrance pupil and of the focus of the focusing lens.
摘要:
The optical head in the recording - reading device of a data carrier comprises a semiconductor laser source. A lens makes it possible to focus the beam from this source on to the data carrier via a reflecting or deviating mirror. According to the invention the rotation axis of this mirror is in the plane of the entrance pupil and of the focus of the focusing lens.
摘要:
An optical device for forming a stigmatic image of a laser source positioned at a predetermined point is intended to illuminate a reflecting surface while also providing a separation between the beam emerging from the source and the beam reflected from the surface. The device comprises a cube placed against a converging lens, the dimensions of the assembly thus formed being such that the cube face remote from the lens passes through a Weierstrass point of the spherical refracting surface formed by the lens. The laser source is positioned at the Weierstrass point. The cube is formed by two prisms cemented together, the interface being treated so as to have a polarization-separating effect.
摘要:
A device makes it possible to eliminate the imbalance of a deviating mirror of an optical system which illuminates a data medium or support when that mirror is subject to rapid displacement. The imbalance is cancelled by the use of a photodetector device which receives the light reflected by a reflecting element positioned around the objective of the optical system which illuminates the medium. A control device then makes it possible to control the position of the mirror based upon the light given off by the reflecting element.
摘要:
This invention concerns electrically controlled optical deflectors, and more specifically an optical deflector comprising a mirror forming part of an assembly which cam move in relation to a fixed base, the pivotal movements of this assembly being controlled by an electrodynamic motor with a winding through which a variable current passes, and which is situated inside a predetermined magnetic field, the mechanical connection between the movable assembly and the fixed base being provided by a prismatic elastic component.This invention applies in particular to the construction of reading heads to direct an optical beam on to a videodisc track.
摘要:
Optical device for giving access to a track carried on a moving data carrier incorporating a moving element comprising a galvanometric mirror and a focusing objective movable relative to the data carrier and a fixed light energy source incorporating at least one laser emitter. Magnifying optical means of the afocal type are also inserted between the moving element and the light energy source. The magnification is sufficient to ensure that the beam emerging from the optical means completely covers the entrance pupil of the objective. As a result of this arrangement, the beam of light reaching the moving element remains a beam of parallel rays, no matter what the position of said element relative to the light energy source.
摘要:
A document includes at least one drawing or data produced, for example, by printing. In addition, this document includes a hologram representing part of the document. The hologram of this document is recorded using a system including a prerecorded or electrically controllable optical modulator in which the image of at least part of the document is recorded. This modulator is designed to be combined with a layer of photosensitive material. A first reference wave illuminates the layer of photosensitive material. A second wave incident on the modulator and giving rise to a third object wave is also transmitted to the layer of photosensitive material in order to interfere with the reference wave in this layer.
摘要:
An identity card or credit card type of card is equipped with a validity-checking device that makes it possible to do away with the use of complementary, sophisticated checking equipment. It results from the association of a structure S.sub.1 comprising at least one layer of piezoelectric material and a structure S.sub.2 comprising a material capable of switching electrically between two optical states (I) and (II) that are different in terms of ocular perception. During the bending of the card, the validity or non-validity of the card can be attested to by the appearance or non-appearance of the validity of the card.
摘要:
The process makes it possible to generate on the basis of discrete preetching elements or flags, the radial tracking error and/or focusing error signals. The flags comprise portions displaced with respect to the mean axis of the tracks to be followed. According to a first variant, each track comprises portions displaced on either side of the axis. According to a second variant the flags comprise portions alternately displaced to one and then the other side thereof. In response to the passages of these portions, windows are generated and the pulses supplied by the photodetectors of the interaction of these portions on the focused scan beam are compared between successive windows.
摘要:
The present invention relates to data-carrier intended for the high-density recording of information by the use of an etching radiation beam. The data-carrier comprises a substrate upon which there are deposited a very thin film which is absorbent at the wavelength of the etching beam, and a film which is thermodegradable at a temperature lower than the degradation temperature of the absorbent film, the heat developed in the absorbent film being selectively diffused towards the adjacent thermodegradable film.