Method for producing a structure using nanoparticles
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a structure using nanoparticles 有权
    使用纳米粒子制造结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07087523B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-08

    申请号:US10621046

    申请日:2003-07-16

    IPC分类号: H01L21/44

    摘要: For forming a fine structure of a desired material, nanoparticles of the same material are prepared in a suspension. A layer of the suspension is applied by a drop-on-demand printing system to a substrate. At least part of the layer is exposed to laser light for melting the nanoparticles at least partially. Upon solidification, the molten particles are sintered together to form the desired structure. Due to the low melting point of nanoparticles as compared to the melting point of bulk material, this procedure avoids damage to the substrate and provides a better control over the structure generation process. It can be used for generating metallic and non-metallic structures on various substrates. The laser light may have non-Gaussian intensity distribution or can combine multiple beams of Gaussian and non-Gaussian distribution for improving the quality of the generated structure, or it may be pulsed for improved control of the heat flow into the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 为了形成所需材料的精细结构,在悬浮液中制备相同材料的纳米颗粒。 通过按需打印系统将一层悬浮液施加到基底上。 该层的至少一部分暴露于激光以至少部分地熔化纳米颗粒。 凝固后,将熔融的颗粒烧结在一起形成所需的结构。 由于与散装材料的熔点相比,纳米颗粒的熔点低,因此避免了对基材的损伤,并提供了对结构生成过程的更好控制。 它可用于在各种基底上产生金属和非金属结构。 激光可以具有非高斯强度分布,或者可以组合高斯和非高斯分布的多个波束以改善所产生的结构的质量,或者可以脉冲地改善对流入基底的热流的控制。