Compositions and processes for synthesizing cubic mesoporous silicas having “noodle-like” morphology
    2.
    发明授权
    Compositions and processes for synthesizing cubic mesoporous silicas having “noodle-like” morphology 有权
    用于合成具有“面条”形态的立方中孔二氧化硅的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09452416B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-27

    申请号:US14431084

    申请日:2013-09-23

    Abstract: Cubic mesoporous silicas having substantially cylindrical morphology may be prepared using a combination of a first structure-directing template, such as tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide; water; a second structure-directing template, such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide; a morphology-directing template, such as a poloxamer having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 Daltons; and a silica source; in the substantial absence of an alcohol solvent. The resulting materials may exhibit a three-dimensional channel structure, a length from 3 to 10 micrometers and a width from 300 nanometers to 10 micrometers, resulting in an aspect ratio from 1 to 300. Further characterization may include a surface area from 1300 to 1500 square meters per gram, an average pore diameter from 20 to 26 angstroms, and an average pore volume ranging from 0.7 to 1.1 cubic centimeters per gram. These materials are useful for molecular transport and release applications in a variety of uses, including, for example, membrane separations, metal incorporation, electronic devices, drug delivery, and adsorption.

    Abstract translation: 具有基本圆柱形形态的立方中孔二氧化硅可以使用第一结构导向模板如四甲基氢氧化铵的组合来制备; 水; 第二结构导向模板,如十六烷基三甲基溴化铵; 形态指导模板,例如重均分子量范围为5,000至20,000道尔顿的泊洛沙姆; 和二氧化硅源; 在基本上没有酒精溶剂的情况下。 所得到的材料可以呈现三维通道结构,长度为3至10微米,宽度为300纳米至10微米,导致纵横比为1至300.进一步表征可包括1300至1500的表面积 平方米/克,平均孔径为20〜26埃,平均孔体积为0.7〜1.1立方厘米/克。 这些材料可用于各种用途的分子转运和释放应用,包括例如膜分离,金属掺入,电子装置,药物递送和吸附。

    COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR MESOPOROUS SILICAS HAVING LARGE PORES WITH NARROW DIAMETER DISTRIBUTIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR MESOPOROUS SILICAS HAVING LARGE PORES WITH NARROW DIAMETER DISTRIBUTIONS 有权
    用于具有窄直径分布的大孔的多孔硅的组成和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20150246817A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-03

    申请号:US14431038

    申请日:2013-09-23

    Abstract: A process for preparing a mesoporous silica comprising contacting as starting components (1) a structure-directing template selected from the group consisting of hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated natural vegetable oils, silicone oils, and combinations thereof; (2) water; (3) silica; and, optionally, (4) a structure-directing co-template selected from tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride; hexadecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide hydrate, hexadecyltrimethylammonium p-toluenesulfonate, hexadecyltrimethylammonium bis-sulfonate, poloxamers having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 Daltons (Da), and combinations thereof; in the substantial absence of an alcohol solvent; under conditions such that a mesoporous silica having an average pore diameter ranging from 50 to 175 angstroms and a pore diameter distribution that, within one standard deviation of its mean, is substantially unimodal, is formed. The product composition may offer preferred use in, for example, gas separations, sensing, water purification, heavy metal removal, and electronics, where its narrower pore diameter distribution increases its selectivity.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备介孔二氧化硅的方法,包括以起始组分(1)的形式接触选自氢化和非氢化天然植物油,硅油及其组合的结构导向模板; (2)水; (3)二氧化硅; 和(4)选自四甲基氢氧化铵,四乙基氢氧化铵,四丙基氢氧化铵,十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB),十六烷基三甲基氯化铵的结构导向共模板; 十六烷基三甲基氢氧化铵水合物,对甲苯磺酸十六烷基三甲基铵,双磺酸十六烷基三甲基铵,重均分子量为5,000至20,000道尔顿(Da)的泊洛沙姆及其组合; 基本上不存在醇溶剂; 在使得平均孔径为50至175埃的介孔二氧化硅和其平均值的一个标准偏差内的孔径分布基本上为单峰的条件下形成。 产物组合物可以在例如气体分离,感测,水净化,重金属去除和电子学中提供优选的用途,其中其较窄的孔径分布增加其选择性。

    Compositions and processes for mesoporous silicas having large pores with narrow diameter distributions
    5.
    发明授权
    Compositions and processes for mesoporous silicas having large pores with narrow diameter distributions 有权
    具有较窄孔直径分布的大孔的介孔二氧化硅的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09573818B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-21

    申请号:US14431038

    申请日:2013-09-23

    Abstract: A process for preparing a mesoporous silica comprising contacting as starting components (1) a structure-directing template selected from the group consisting of hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated natural vegetable oils, silicone oils, and combinations thereof; (2) water; (3) silica; and, optionally, (4) a structure-directing co-template selected from tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride; hexadecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide hydrate, hexadecyltrimethylammonium p-toluenesulfonate, hexadecyltrimethylammonium bis-sulfonate, poloxamers having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 Daltons (Da), and combinations thereof; in the substantial absence of an alcohol solvent; under conditions such that a mesoporous silica having an average pore diameter ranging from 50 to 175 angstroms and a pore diameter distribution that, within one standard deviation of its mean, is substantially unimodal, is formed. The product composition may offer preferred use in, for example, gas separations, sensing, water purification, heavy metal removal, and electronics, where its narrower pore diameter distribution increases its selectivity.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备介孔二氧化硅的方法,包括以起始组分(1)的形式接触选自氢化和非氢化天然植物油,硅油及其组合的结构导向模板; (2)水; (3)二氧化硅; 和(4)选自四甲基氢氧化铵,四乙基氢氧化铵,四丙基氢氧化铵,十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB),十六烷基三甲基氯化铵的结构导向共模板; 十六烷基三甲基氢氧化铵水合物,对甲苯磺酸十六烷基三甲基铵,双磺酸十六烷基三甲基铵,重均分子量为5,000至20,000道尔顿(Da)的泊洛沙姆及其组合; 基本上不存在醇溶剂; 在使得平均孔径为50至175埃的介孔二氧化硅和其平均值的一个标准偏差内的孔径分布基本上为单峰的条件下形成。 产物组合物可以在例如气体分离,感测,水净化,重金属去除和电子学中提供优选的用途,其中其较窄的孔径分布增加其选择性。

    "> COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR SYNTHESIZING CUBIC MESOPOROUS SILICAS HAVING
    6.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR SYNTHESIZING CUBIC MESOPOROUS SILICAS HAVING "NOODLE-LIKE" MORPHOLOGY 有权
    用于合成具有“类似”形态的立方硅质硅的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150251164A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14431084

    申请日:2013-09-23

    Abstract: Cubic mesoporous silicas having substantially cylindrical morphology may be prepared using a combination of a first structure-directing template, such as tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide; water; a second structure-directing template, such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide; a morphology-directing template, such as a poloxamer having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 Daltons; and a silica source; in the substantial absence of an alcohol solvent. The resulting materials may exhibit a three-dimensional channel structure, a length from 3 to 10 micrometers and a width from 300 nanometers to 10 micrometers, resulting in an aspect ratio from 1 to 300. Further characterization may include a surface area from 1300 to 1500 square meters per gram, an average pore diameter from 20 to 26 angstroms, and an average pore volume ranging from 0.7 to 1.1 cubic centimeters per gram. These materials are useful for molecular transport and release applications in a variety of uses, including, for example, membrane separations, metal incorporation, electronic devices, drug delivery, and adsorption.

    Abstract translation: 具有基本圆柱形形态的立方中孔二氧化硅可以使用第一结构导向模板如四甲基氢氧化铵的组合来制备; 水; 第二结构导向模板,如十六烷基三甲基溴化铵; 形态指导模板,例如重均分子量范围为5,000至20,000道尔顿的泊洛沙姆; 和二氧化硅源; 在基本上没有酒精溶剂的情况下。 所得到的材料可以呈现三维通道结构,长度为3至10微米,宽度为300纳米至10微米,导致纵横比为1至300.进一步表征可包括1300至1500的表面积 平方米/克,平均孔径为20〜26埃,平均孔体积为0.7〜1.1立方厘米/克。 这些材料可用于各种用途的分子转运和释放应用,包括例如膜分离,金属掺入,电子装置,药物递送和吸附。

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