摘要:
Disclosed herein is an aqueous process for preparing high yields of methyl dithiocarbazinate by reacting carbon disulfide and hydrazine in an effective ratio, in an aqueous medium to form hydrazinium dithiocarbazinate salt followed by methylating the hydrazinium dithiocarbazinate with methyl bromide.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a process for preparing high yields of methyl dithiocarbazinate by reacting carbon disulfide, hydrazine and a base in an aqueous medium, in an effective ratio to form a dithiocarbazinate salt followed by methylating the dithiocarbazinate salt with methyl bromide.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process of making 2-(methylthio)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole. The process includes the steps of (a) reacting methyldithiocarbazinate with a molar excess of trifluoroacetic acid; and (b) removing the water and excess trifluoroacetic acid. Water and excess trifluoroacetic acid are preferably removed via distillation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for making N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2-�(5-trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)oxy!acetamide in an aprotic, aromatic solvent. The process includes the steps of: (a) reacting 2-(methylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole with N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-N-(1-methylethyl)acetamide in the presence of an aprotic, aromatic solvent to form an aqueous phase and an organic phase; (b) acidifying the phases, (c) separating the phases; and (d) recovering the N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2-�(5-trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)oxy!acetamide from the organic phase.
摘要:
Trimethylsulfonium halides are made by reacting dimethyl sulfide and a methyl halide in the presence of a solvent mixture which includes water and a water-immiscible organic solvent. The organic water-immiscible solvent is generally present in an amount which is at least 40% but no more than 95% of the total solvent mixture. The reaction is preferably conducted under pressure.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for making N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-N-(1-methylethyl)acetamide. The process includes the steps of (a) reacting 2-chloro-N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)acetamide with sodium formate to form a reaction mixture that contains N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-N-(1-methylethyl)acetamideformate; (b) adding an aprotic, aromatic solvent to the reaction mixture; (c) hydrolyzing the N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-N-(1-methylethyl)acetamideformate in the reaction mixture and (d) recovering N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-N-(1-methylethyl)acetamide from the organic phase.
摘要:
O,O-dialkyl pyrimidylphosphates are made by reacting an O,O-dialkyl phosphorohalothioate with a 5-hydroxypyrimidine in the presence of an imidazole phase transfer catalyst, an aromatic solvent and an alkali metal hydroxide at a pH of from about 8 to about 12 and a temperature of up to about 70.degree. C. The products of this process are obtained in high yield. These compounds are useful as pesticides and insecticides.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a dry composition that can be used as a herbicide. The composition contains N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]oxy]acetamide, 4-amino-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-(methylthio)-1,2,4-triazin-5-(4H)-one, and a pH adjusting agent. The pH adjusting agent is present in an amount such that it constitutes from about 0.1% to about 10% of the composition, and the resulting pH is from about 2.8 to about 5.4. The molar ratio of 4-amino-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-(methylthio)-1,2,4-triazin-5-(4H)-one to N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]oxy]acetamide in the composition is from about 1:1 to about 1:6.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of an acyl derivative of O,S-dialkyl phosphoroamidothioate by reacting an O,S-dialkyl phosphoroamidothioate with an acylating agent in the presence of an acid, wherein the improvement resides in adding a C.sub.4 to C.sub.8 aliphatic alcohol, following completion of the acylation reaction, to the mixture of the N-acyl-O,S-dialkyl phosphoroamidothioate, the acylating agent and the acid. In an embodiment of the present invention, the acylation reaction is conducted in the absence of a solvent. The aliphatic alcohol is easily recovered and can be reused in a subsequent acylation reaction.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an improved process for preparing a thiophosphoryl chloride comprising reacting sulfur with a phosphorous trichloride, the improvement comprising a catalytic amount of a tertiary amine catalyst.