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    Curable amine flux composition and method of soldering
    1.
    发明授权
    Curable amine flux composition and method of soldering 有权
    可固化胺助焊剂组成及焊接方法

    公开(公告)号：US08070045B1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

    申请号：US12958487

    申请日：2010-12-02

    申请人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle ,  Asghar Akber Peera ,  Glenn N. Robinson ,  Ian Tomlinson

    发明人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle ,  Asghar Akber Peera ,  Glenn N. Robinson ,  Ian Tomlinson

    IPC分类号： B23K31/02 ,  B23K35/34

    CPC分类号： B23K35/3615 ,  B23K1/0016 ,  B23K1/203 ,  B23K35/362 ,  B23K2101/38 ,  B23K2101/42

    摘要： A curable amine flux composition is provided, comprising, as initial components: a resin component having at least two oxirane groups per molecule; an amine fluxing agent represented by formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from a hydrogen, a substituted C1-80 alkyl group, an unsubstituted C1-80 alkyl group, a substituted C7-80 arylalkyl group and an unsubstituted C7-80 arylalkyl group; wherein R7 and R8 are independently selected from a C1-20 alkyl group, a substituted C1-20 alkyl group, a C6-20 aryl group and a substituted C6-20 aryl group or wherein R7 and R8, together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a C3-20 cycloalkyl ring optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group; wherein R10 and R11 are independently selected from a C1-20 alkyl group, a substituted C1-20 alkyl group, a C6-20 aryl group and a substituted C6-20 aryl group or wherein R10 and R11, together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a C3-20 cycloalkyl ring optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group; and, wherein R9 is selected from a hydrogen, a C1-30 alkyl group, a substituted C1-30 alkyl group, a C6-30 aryl group and a substituted C6-30 aryl group; and, optionally, a curing agent. Also provided is a method of soldering an electrical contact using the curable amine flux composition.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种可固化胺助剂组合物，其包含作为初始组分的树脂组分：每分子具有至少两个环氧乙烷基团的树脂组分; 由式I表示的胺助熔剂：其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4独立地选自氢，取代的C 1-8烷基，未取代的C 1-80烷基，取代的C 7〜80芳烷基和未取代的 C7-80芳基烷基; 其中R 7和R 8独立地选自C 1-20烷基，取代的C 1-20烷基，C 6-20芳基和取代的C 6-20芳基，或者其中R 7和R 8与它们 连接，形成任选被C 1-6烷基取代的C 3-20环烷基环; 其中R 10和R 11独立地选自C 1-20烷基，取代的C 1-20烷基，C 6-20芳基和取代的C 6-20芳基，或其中R 10和R 11与它们 连接，形成任选被C 1-6烷基取代的C 3-20环烷基环; 并且其中R 9选自氢，C 1-30烷基，取代的C 1-30烷基，C 6-30芳基和取代的C 6-30芳基; 和任选的固化剂。 还提供了使用可固化胺助剂组合物焊接电接触的方法。

    Amine flux composition and method of soldering
    2.
    发明授权
    Amine flux composition and method of soldering 有权
    胺助焊剂组成及焊接方法

    公开(公告)号：US08070046B1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

    申请号：US12958493

    申请日：2010-12-02

    申请人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle ,  Asghar Akber Peera ,  Glenn N. Robinson ,  Ian Tomlinson

    发明人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle ,  Asghar Akber Peera ,  Glenn N. Robinson ,  Ian Tomlinson

    IPC分类号： B23K31/02 ,  B23K35/34

    CPC分类号： B23K35/3615 ,  B23K1/0016 ,  B23K1/203 ,  B23K35/362 ,  B23K2101/38 ,  B23K2101/42 ,  C07C215/18 ,  C07C215/28 ,  C07C217/28

    摘要： An amine flux composition is provided, comprising, as an initial component: an amine fluxing agent represented by formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from a hydrogen, a substituted C1-80 alkyl group, an unsubstituted C1-80 alkyl group, a substituted C7-80 arylalkyl group and an unsubstituted C7-80 arylalkyl group; wherein R7 and R8 are independently selected from a C1-20 alkyl group, a substituted C1-20 alkyl group, a C6-20 aryl group and a substituted C6-20 aryl group or wherein R7 and R8, together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a C3-20 cycloalkyl ring optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group; wherein R10 and R11 are independently selected from a C1-20 alkyl group, a substituted C1-20 alkyl group, a C6-20 aryl group and a substituted C6-20 aryl group or wherein R10 and R11, together with the carbon to which they are attached, form a C3-20 cycloalkyl ring optionally substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group; and, wherein R9 is selected from a hydrogen, a C1-30 alkyl group, a substituted C1-30 alkyl group, a C6-30 aryl group and a substituted C6-30 aryl group. Also provided is a method of soldering an electrical contact using the amine flux composition.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种胺助剂组合物，其包含作为初始组分的：由式I表示的胺助熔剂：其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4独立地选自氢，取代的C 1-80烷基，未取代的C1- 80烷基，取代的C7-80芳烷基和未取代的C7-80芳烷基; 其中R 7和R 8独立地选自C 1-20烷基，取代的C 1-20烷基，C 6-20芳基和取代的C 6-20芳基，或者其中R 7和R 8与它们 连接，形成任选被C 1-6烷基取代的C 3-20环烷基环; 其中R 10和R 11独立地选自C 1-20烷基，取代的C 1-20烷基，C 6-20芳基和取代的C 6-20芳基，或其中R 10和R 11与它们 连接，形成任选被C 1-6烷基取代的C 3-20环烷基环; 并且其中R9选自氢，C1-30烷基，取代的C1-30烷基，C6-30芳基和取代的C6-30芳基。 还提供了使用胺通量组合物焊接电接触的方法。

    Polyamine flux composition and method of soldering
    4.
    发明授权
    Polyamine flux composition and method of soldering 有权
    多胺助焊剂组成及焊接方法

    公开(公告)号：US08070044B1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

    申请号：US12958480

    申请日：2010-12-02

    申请人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle

    发明人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle

    IPC分类号： B23K31/02 ,  B23K35/34

    CPC分类号： B23K35/36 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B23K35/025 ,  B23K35/262 ,  B23K35/3612 ,  B23K35/362 ,  C22C12/00 ,  C22C13/00 ,  C22C1/0483

    摘要： A polyamine flux composition is provided, comprising, as an initial component: a polyamine fluxing agent represented by formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from a hydrogen, a substituted C1-80 alkyl group, an unsubstituted C1-80 alkyl group, a substituted C7-80 arylalkyl group and an unsubstituted C7-80 arylalkyl group; wherein R7 comprises at least two tertiary carbons and is selected from an unsubstituted C5-80 alkyl group, a substituted C5-80 alkyl group, an unsubstituted C12-80 arylalkyl group and a substituted C12-80 arylalkyl group; and, wherein the two nitrogens shown in formula I are each separately bound to one of the at least two tertiary carbons of R7; with the proviso that when the polyamine fluxing agent of formula I is represented by formula Ia: then zero to three of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is(are) hydrogen. Also provided is a method of soldering an electrical contact using the polyamine flux composition.

    摘要翻译： 提供多胺助剂组合物，其包含作为初始组分的由式I表示的多胺助熔剂：其中R1，R2，R3和R4独立地选自氢，取代的C1-80烷基，未取代的C1- 80烷基，取代的C7-80芳烷基和未取代的C7-80芳烷基; 其中R7包含至少两个叔碳，并且选自未取代的C 5-80烷基，取代的C 5-80烷基，未取代的C 12〜80芳烷基和取代的C 12〜80芳烷基; 并且其中式I中所示的两个氮各自独立地与R7的至少两个叔碳中的一个结合; 条件是当式I的多胺助熔剂由式Ia表示时：然后R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4中的0至3个为氢。 还提供了使用多胺通量组合物焊接电接触的方法。

    Curable flux composition and method of soldering
    5.
    发明授权
    Curable flux composition and method of soldering 有权
    焊剂助焊剂组成及焊接方法

    公开(公告)号：US08070043B1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

    申请号：US12958473

    申请日：2010-12-02

    申请人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle

    发明人： David D. Fleming ,  Mike K. Gallagher ,  Kim Sang Ho ,  Xiang-Qian Liu ,  Mark R. Winkle

    IPC分类号： B23K31/02 ,  B23K35/34

    CPC分类号： B23K35/362 ,  B23K35/3613 ,  C08G59/184 ,  C08G59/5026 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L63/00 ,  H05K3/3489

    摘要： A curable flux composition is provided, comprising, as initial components: a resin component having at least two oxirane groups per molecule; a fluxing agent represented by formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from a hydrogen, a substituted C1-80 alkyl group, an unsubstituted C1-80 alkyl group, a substituted C7-80 arylalkyl group and an unsubstituted C7-80 arylalkyl group; and wherein zero to three of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is(are) hydrogen; and, optionally, a curing agent. Also provided is a method of soldering an electrical contact using the curable flux composition.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种可固化助焊剂组合物，其包含作为初始组分的树脂组分：每分子具有至少两个环氧乙烷基团的树脂组分; 由式I表示的助熔剂：其中R1，R2，R3和R4独立地选自氢，取代的C1-80烷基，未取代的C1-80烷基，取代的C7-80芳烷基和未取代的C7 -80芳烷基; 并且其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4中的0至3个为氢; 和任选的固化剂。 还提供了使用可固化焊剂组合物焊接电接触的方法。

    Method for marking hydrocarbons with substituted anthraquinones
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for marking hydrocarbons with substituted anthraquinones 有权
    用取代的蒽醌标记烃的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06977177B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-20

    申请号：US10854046

    申请日：2004-05-26

    申请人： Kim Sang Ho ,  David Roderick Baxter

    发明人： Kim Sang Ho ,  David Roderick Baxter

    IPC分类号： C10L1/00 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/03

    CPC分类号： C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/003 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2286 ,  C10L1/231 ,  Y10T436/13

    摘要： A method for marking a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon. The method comprises adding to the liquid petroleum hydrocarbon at least one substituted anthraquinone dye having formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 independently are hydrogen, hydroxy, OR11, amino or NR11R12; R3 and R5 independently are alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl or heterocyclic; R4 and R6 independently are hydrogen or alkyl; R7, R8, R9 and R10 independently are cyano, nitro or hydrogen, provided that at least two of R7, R8, R9 and R10 are cyano or nitro; R11 is alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocyclic or alkanoyl; R12 is hydrogen or alkyl; and wherein the substituted anthraquinone dye(s) has an absorption maximum in the range from 690 nm to 1000 nm.

    摘要翻译： 一种液体石油烃的标记方法。 该方法包括向液体石油烃中加入至少一种具有式（I）的取代的蒽醌染料，其中R 1和R 2独立地是氢，羟基， 11，氨基或NR 11 R 12; R 3和R 5独立地是烷基，芳基，芳烷基，杂烷基或杂环; R 4和R 6独立地是氢或烷基; R 7，R 8，R 9和R 10独立地是氰基，硝基或氢，条件是在 R 7，R 9，R 9和R 10中的至少两个是氰基或硝基; R 11是烷基，芳基，芳烷基，杂烷基，杂环或烷酰基; R 12是氢或烷基; 并且其中取代的蒽醌染料的吸收最大值在690nm至1000nm的范围内。

    Method for marking hydrocarbons with anthraquinones
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for marking hydrocarbons with anthraquinones 有权
    用蒽醌标记碳氢化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06811575B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

    申请号：US10308618

    申请日：2002-12-03

    申请人： Kim Sang Ho ,  Yu-Min Chen

    发明人： Kim Sang Ho ,  Yu-Min Chen

    IPC分类号： D06P300

    CPC分类号： C10L1/003 ,  Y10T436/13

    摘要： Method for invisibly marking a liquid petroleum hydrocarbon. The method comprises adding to the liquid petroleum hydrocarbon at least one dye selected from the group consisting of 1,4,5,8-tetrasubstituted anthraquinones and anthraquinone dimers. The absorption maximum of the dye(s) is in the range from 710 nm to 850 nm.

    摘要翻译： 用于不可见地标记液体石油烃的方法。 该方法包括向液体石油烃中加入至少一种选自1,4,5,8-四取代蒽醌和蒽醌二聚体的染料。 染料的吸收最大值在710nm至850nm的范围内。