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公开(公告)号：US20130240210A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13989032
申请日：2011-09-29
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/504 , C09K8/57 , C09K2208/18 , E21B21/062 , E21B21/066 , E21B41/0057 , E21B43/40 , E21F15/00
摘要： An embodiment of the present techniques provides a method of injecting a particulate mixture into a target location. The method includes forming a mixture of at least two sources of particles with different size distributions wherein the mixture of solids has a permeability in a predefined range. A water content of the mixture is varied to control the rheology of the mixture. The particles are injected through one or more pipes into a target location.
摘要翻译： 本技术的一个实施方案提供了将颗粒状混合物注入目标位置的方法。 该方法包括形成具有不同尺寸分布的至少两个颗粒源的混合物，其中固体的混合物具有预定范围的渗透性。 改变混合物的含水量以控制混合物的流变性。 颗粒通过一个或多个管道注入目标位置。
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公开(公告)号：US09441474B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US13989032
申请日：2011-09-29
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/504 , C09K8/57 , E21B21/06 , E21F15/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/267 , C09K8/504 , C09K8/57 , C09K2208/18 , E21B21/062 , E21B21/066 , E21B41/0057 , E21B43/40 , E21F15/00
摘要： A method of backfilling a subsurface formation that includes forming a mixture tailings from at least two sources that have particles with different size distributions. The water content of the mixture is varied to control the rheology of the mixture. The mixture is injected through one or more pipes into a target location, such as a subsurface formation.
摘要翻译： 一种回填地下地层的方法，其包括从具有不同尺寸分布的颗粒的至少两个源形成混合物尾矿。 改变混合物的水含量以控制混合物的流变性。 将混合物通过一个或多个管道注入目标位置，例如地下地层。
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公开(公告)号：US20120152534A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13289760
申请日：2011-11-04
CPC分类号： E21B43/40
摘要： Methods for hydrocarbon recovery from a subsurface formation include removing a mixture comprising hydrocarbons and particulate solids from a first formation. At least a portion of the hydrocarbons are separated from the particulate solids. The particulate solids are separated into a plurality of streams. A mixed slurry comprising a first portion of the plurality of streams is injected through a first pipe into the first formation. A waste stream comprising a second portion of the plurality of streams is injected through a second pipe into a second formation. The first formation and the second formation lie in a substantially vertical line.
摘要翻译： 从地下地层回收烃的方法包括从第一地层中去除包含烃和颗粒固体的混合物。 将至少一部分烃与颗粒状固体分离。 颗粒状固体被分离成多个流。 包含多个流的第一部分的混合浆料通过第一管道注入第一组合物。 包括多个流的第二部分的废物流通过第二管道注入第二组合物。 第一结构和第二结构位于基本垂直的线上。
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公开(公告)号：US08584749B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13289760
申请日：2011-11-04
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/40
摘要： Methods for hydrocarbon recovery from a subsurface formation include removing a mixture comprising hydrocarbons and particulate solids from a first formation. At least a portion of the hydrocarbons are separated from the particulate solids. The particulate solids are separated into a plurality of streams. A mixed slurry comprising a first portion of the plurality of streams is injected through a first pipe into the first formation. A waste stream comprising a second portion of the plurality of streams is injected through a second pipe into a second formation. The first formation and the second formation lie in a substantially vertical line.
摘要翻译： 从地下地层回收烃的方法包括从第一地层中去除包含烃和颗粒固体的混合物。 将至少一部分烃与颗粒状固体分离。 颗粒状固体被分离成多个流。 包含多个流的第一部分的混合浆料通过第一管道注入第一组合物。 包括多个流的第二部分的废物流通过第二管道注入第二组合物。 第一结构和第二结构位于基本垂直的线上。
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公开(公告)号：US20120211228A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13384312
申请日：2010-07-09
申请人： Andrey A. Troshko , David P. Yale
发明人： Andrey A. Troshko , David P. Yale
CPC分类号： E21B43/124
摘要： Methods for modeling, configuring, and controlling artificial lift processes are provided as well as systems for controlling artificial lift and hydrocarbon production systems. In particular, the methods and systems include the use of computation solid-liquid slurry models and reservoir inputs configured to provide inputs to configure parameters of an artificial lift system. The methods and systems may also incorporate fluid lift computational models and volume of fluid (VOF) models for verifying the numerical results. The disclosed methods and systems may beneficially be used in combination with hydrocarbon production processes such as fluidized in-situ reservoir extraction (FIRE) process; a SRBR process; an enhanced CHOPS process; and any combination thereof.
摘要翻译： 提供了建模，配置和控制人造电梯过程的方法以及用于控制人造电梯和碳氢化合物生产系统的系统。 特别地，所述方法和系统包括使用计算固体 - 液体浆料模型和储存器输入，其被配置为提供用于配置人造举升系统的参数的输入。 方法和系统还可以包括流体提升计算模型和流体体积（VOF）模型，用于验证数值结果。 所公开的方法和系统可有利地与烃生产过程如流化原位油藏提取（FIRE）方法结合使用; SRBR过程; 增强的CHOPS过程; 及其任何组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20120175127A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13384307
申请日：2010-07-09
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/124
摘要： Methods and systems for producing a dense oil sand slurry from subsurface reservoirs are provided. The methods include reducing pressure at a producer pipe inlet to draw a dense slurry into the producer pipe using a jet pump, generating a diluted dense slurry using the jet pump, and lifting the diluted dense slurry through the producer pipe utilizing a slurry lift apparatus, which may be a fluid lift apparatus. The systems include a producer pipe into an oil sand reservoir, a jet pump configured to generate a low pressure region around the opening of the producer pipe to draw the dense slurry into the producer pipe and dilute the dense slurry to form a diluted dense slurry; and a gas lift apparatus configured to lift the diluted dense slurry through the producer pipe towards the surface of the earth.
摘要翻译： 提供了从地下储层生产稠油砂浆的方法和系统。 所述方法包括：使用喷射泵将制造管入口处的压力降低到生产管中，使用喷射泵产生稀释的致密浆料，以及使用浆料提升装置通过生产管道提升稀释的稠浆料， 其可以是流体提升装置。 这些系统包括一个进入油砂储存器的生产管，一个喷射泵，其构造成在生产管的开口附近产生一个低压区，以将致密的浆料吸入生产管中，并稀释稠浆以形成稀释的稠浆; 以及气体提升装置，其构造成将稀释的致密浆料通过生产管道提升到地球表面。
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公开(公告)号：US20120325461A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13479098
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： David P. Yale , Sergio A. Leonardi
发明人： David P. Yale , Sergio A. Leonardi
摘要： Methods and systems for recompacting a hydrocarbon reservoir to prevent override of a fill material are provided. An exemplary method includes detecting a slurry override condition and reducing a pressure within the reservoir so as to reapply a stress from an overburden.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于重新压缩烃储层以防止填充材料超控的方法和系统。 示例性方法包括检测浆料超越条件并减小储存器内的压力，以便重新施加来自上覆岩层的应力。
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公开(公告)号：US08666717B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13120115
申请日：2009-09-21
申请人： Ganeswara R. Dasari , David P. Yale , Jianlin Wang
发明人： Ganeswara R. Dasari , David P. Yale , Jianlin Wang
CPC分类号： E21B43/00 , G06F17/5018 , G06F2217/16
摘要： Methods for modeling subsurface reservoirs are provided. In at least one embodiment, the process includes building a numerical model of a reservoir having at least one injection well and at least one producing well, and incorporating at least one of an Eulerian boundary condition (EBC) into each of the at least one injection well and at least one producing well, an advanced constitutive model (ACM) int the reservoir, and an adaptive re-meshing technique (ART) into the reservoir model. Then generating a simulation result from the integrated reservoir model, wherein the simulation result includes at least a volume of produced fluids and produced particulate solids from the reservoir, a volume of injected fluids and injected particulate solids into the reservoir, and a simulation of movement of at least a volume of particulate solids and fluids in the reservoir.
摘要翻译： 提供了地下储层建模方法。 在至少一个实施例中，该方法包括建立具有至少一个注入井和至少一个生产井的储层的数值模型，并将欧拉边界条件（EBC）中的至少一个纳入至少一个注入 井和至少一个生产井，水库中的先进本构模型（ACM），以及水库模型中的自适应再啮合技术（ART）。 然后从所述综合储层模型产生模拟结果，其中所述模拟结果包括产生的流体的体积和从储层产生的颗粒固体，注入的流体体积和注入的颗粒固体进入储层，以及模拟运动 储存器中至少一定体积的固体颗粒和流体。
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公开(公告)号：US4864864A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US238680
申请日：1988-08-30
CPC分类号： G01B11/16 , G01B11/105
摘要： A sample of material is rotated within a pair of parallel, spaced-apart laser beams. Variations in the diameter of the sample are determined with azimuth from the amounts of the laser beams intercepted by the sample as it rotates about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the laser beams. The sample is translated along this axis within the path of the laser beams so that the diameter of the sample is determined for a plurality of spaced-apart planes through the sample perpendicular to the axis of rotation. The deformation of the material with stress is determined by measuring the variations in diameter of the sample as the stress on the sample is changed.
摘要翻译： 材料样品在一对平行的间隔开的激光束内旋转。 样品直径的变化由样品在垂直于激光束平面的轴线旋转时被截取的激光束的数量的方位角确定。 样品沿着该轴线在激光束的路径内平移，使得通过垂直于旋转轴线的样品的多个间隔平面来确定样品的直径。 材料随应力的变形是通过测量样品直径的变化来确定的，因为样品上的应力发生变化。
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公开(公告)号：US4799382A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US55980
申请日：1987-06-01
申请人： Eve S. Sprunt , David P. Yale
发明人： Eve S. Sprunt , David P. Yale
CPC分类号： G01N15/088 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419
摘要： Measurements of reservoir characteristics of a core sample of a subsurface formation are carried out with the core sample being subjected to pressure cycling. Pore volume changes during such pressure cycling are measured. Pore compressibility is determined from a plot of the measured pore volume change versus pressure. Scanning of the core sample with X-rays each pressure cycle identifies the pressure at which fracturing is initiated.
摘要翻译： 核心样品进行压力循环时，对地下岩层样品的油藏特征进行测量。 测量这种压力循环期间的孔体积变化。 孔隙压缩性由测量的孔体积变化对压力的图确定。 用X射线扫描核心样品，每个压力循环识别压裂开始的压力。
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