公开(公告)号：US20050135662A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10931477

申请日：2004-08-31

申请人： David Vining ,  Yaorong Ge ,  David Ahn ,  David Stelts

发明人： David Vining ,  Yaorong Ge ,  David Ahn ,  David Stelts

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/03 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06Q30/00 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06F17/60

CPC分类号： G06F19/321 ,  G06F17/30256 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06Q10/10 ,  G06Q30/04 ,  G06Q50/22 ,  G06T7/0012 ,  G11B20/10527 ,  G11B2020/10944 ,  G16H15/00 ,  G16H40/63 ,  Y10S128/922 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99948

摘要： A method and system are provided to report the findings of an expert's analysis of image data. The method and system are based on a reporting system that forms the basis of an image management system that can efficiently and systematically generate image reports, facilitate data entry into searchable databases for data mining, and expedite billing and collections for the expert's services. The expert identifies a significant finding on an image and attaches a location:description code to the location of that finding in order to create a significant finding and an entry into a database. Further descriptions of that finding, such as dimensional measurements, may be automatically appended to the finding as secondary attributes. After the evaluation, the system sorts the findings in the database and presents the findings by prioritized categories. The expert edits and approves a multimedia report which may be delivered by electronic means to an end-user.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和系统来报告专家对图像数据的分析结果。 该方法和系统基于报告系统，其形成图像管理系统的基础，其可以有效和系统地生成图像报告，便于将数据输入到可搜索的数据库中用于数据挖掘，并且加快专家服务的计费和收集。 专家识别图像上的重要发现，并将位置附加到描述代码到该发现的位置，以便创建重要的查找和输入数据库。 该发现的进一步描述（例如尺寸测量）可以被自动附加到发现作为次要属性。 评估结果后，系统对数据库中的调查结果进行排序，并按优先级分类列出调查结果。 专家编辑并批准可以通过电子方式向终端用户传送的多媒体报告。

公开(公告)号：US20050147284A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US10987195

申请日：2004-11-12

申请人： David Vining ,  Yaorong Ge ,  David Ahn ,  David Stelts

发明人： David Vining ,  Yaorong Ge ,  David Ahn ,  David Stelts

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06Q10/00 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06F17/60

CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 ,  G06F17/30056 ,  G06F17/30256 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F19/321 ,  G06Q10/10 ,  G06Q30/04 ,  G06Q50/24 ,  G11B2020/10944 ,  G16H15/00 ,  G16H40/63 ,  G16H50/20 ,  G16H80/00 ,  Y10S128/922 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99948

摘要： A method and system are provided to report the findings of an expert's analysis of image data. The method and system are based on a reporting system that forms the basis of an image management system that can efficiently and systematically generate image reports, facilitate data entry into searchable databases for data mining, and expedite billing and collections for the expert's services. The expert identifies a significant finding on an image and attaches a location:description code to the location of that finding in order to create a significant finding and an entry into a database. Further descriptions of that finding, such as dimensional measurements, audio descriptions, 3D rendered snapshots, etc., may be automatically appended to the finding as secondary attributes of the finding within the database. At the end of the expert's evaluation of the image(s), the system sorts the findings in the database and presents the findings by prioritized categories. The expert edits and approves a multimedia report, which may be delivered to an Internet server for immediate access, archived in the database, sent by automated voice, fax or e-mail to an end-user, or any combination thereof.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和系统来报告专家对图像数据的分析结果。 该方法和系统基于报告系统，其形成图像管理系统的基础，其可以有效和系统地生成图像报告，便于将数据输入到可搜索的数据库中用于数据挖掘，并且加快专家服务的计费和收集。 专家识别图像上的重要发现，并将位置附加到描述代码到该发现的位置，以便创建重要的查找和输入数据库。 可以将该发现的进一步描述（例如尺寸测量，音频描述，3D呈现的快照等）自动附加到该查找作为数据库内的发现的次要属性。 在专家对图像评估结束时，系统将数据库中的调查结果进行排序，并按优先级分类列出调查结果。 该专家编辑并批准多媒体报告，其可以传送到因特网服务器以立即访问，存档在数据库中，通过自动语音，传真或电子邮件发送给最终用户或其任何组合。

公开(公告)号：US20070276228A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：US11637207

申请日：2006-12-11

申请人： David Vining ,  Gordon Hunt ,  David Ahn ,  David Stelts ,  Yaorong Ge ,  Paul Hemler ,  Tiffany Salido

发明人： David Vining ,  Gordon Hunt ,  David Ahn ,  David Stelts ,  Yaorong Ge ,  Paul Hemler ,  Tiffany Salido

IPC分类号： A61B5/05 ,  G06T17/00

CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 ,  A61B5/1076 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/155 ,  G06T15/08 ,  G06T17/00 ,  G06T17/20 ,  G06T2207/10081 ,  G06T2207/20012 ,  G06T2207/30032 ,  G06T2207/30064 ,  G09B23/285 ,  Y02A90/26 ,  Y10S128/92

摘要： A computer system and a computer-implemented method are provided for interactively displaying a three-dimensional rendering of a structure having a lumen and for indicating regions of abnormal wall structure. A three-dimensional volume of data is formed from a series of two-dimensional images representing at least one physical property associated with the three-dimensional structure. An isosurface of a selected region of interest is created by a computer from the volume of data based on a selected value or values of a physical property representing the selected region of interest. A wireframe model of the isosurface is generated by the computer wherein the wireframe model includes a plurality of vertices. The vertices are then grouped into populations of contiguous vertices having a characteristic indicating abnormal wall structure by the computer. The wireframe model is then rendered by the computer in an interactive three-dimensional display to indicate the populations of abnormal wall structure.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种计算机系统和计算机实现的方法，用于交互地显示具有内腔和用于指示异常壁结构的区域的结构的三维渲染。 数据的三维体积由一系列表示与三维结构相关联的至少一个物理性质的二维图像形成。 所选择的感兴趣区域的等值面是由计算机根据所选择的数据或者表示所选择的感兴趣区域的物理属性的值从数据量创建的。 等值面的线框模型由计算机产生，其中线框模型包括多个顶点。 然后，顶点被分组为具有指示计算机异常壁结构的特征的连续顶点的群体。 然后，线框模型由计算机在交互式三维显示中呈现，以指示异常壁结构的群体。

公开(公告)号：US08364672B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US12953139

申请日：2010-11-23

申请人： David Ahn ,  Michael Paul Bieniosek ,  Andrei Peter Makhanov ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione

发明人： David Ahn ,  Michael Paul Bieniosek ,  Andrei Peter Makhanov ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione

IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30675

摘要： Concept disambiguation is provided for search queries by analyzing search results in conjunction with an ontology of concepts. An ontology of concepts is identified, and at least one document is associated with each concept. The document associated with a concept is representative of the concept and used to generate a concept signature. When a search query is received, it is processed to obtain search results. The search results are used to generate a search results signature, which is compared to the concept signatures to identify one or more concepts that are relevant to the search query.

摘要翻译： 通过结合本体概念分析搜索结果，为搜索查询提供概念消歧。 识别概念的本体论，并且至少一个文档与每个概念相关联。 与概念相关联的文档代表了概念，并用于生成概念签名。 当收到一个搜索查询时，它被处理以获得搜索结果。 搜索结果用于生成搜索结果签名，其与概念签名进行比较以识别与搜索查询相关的一个或多个概念。

公开(公告)号：US20090076799A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

申请号：US12200962

申请日：2008-08-29

申请人： Richard Crouch ,  Martin Henk Van den Berg ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione ,  David Ahn

发明人： Richard Crouch ,  Martin Henk Van den Berg ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione ,  David Ahn

IPC分类号： G06F17/27

CPC分类号： G06F17/2765 ,  G06F17/2785

摘要： Technologies are described herein for coreference resolution in an ambiguity-sensitive natural language processing system. Techniques for integrating reference resolution functionality into a natural language processing system can processes documents to be indexed within an information search and retrieval system. Ambiguity awareness features, as well as ambiguity resolution functionality, can operate in coordination with coreference resolution. Annotation of coreference entities, as well as ambiguous interpretations, can be supported by in-line markup within text content or by external entity maps. Information expressed within documents can be formally organized in terms of facts, or relationships between entities in the text. Expansion can support applying multiple aliases, or ambiguities, to an entity being indexed so that all of the possibly references or interpretations for that entity are captured into the index. Alternative stored descriptions can support retrieval of a fact by either the original description or a coreferential description.

摘要翻译： 本文描述了在歧义敏感的自然语言处理系统中的技术。 将参考分辨率功能集成到自然语言处理系统中的技术可以处理在信息搜索和检索系统内索引的文档。 模糊识别功能以及模糊度解析功能可与协作解决方案协调工作。 可以通过文本内容或外部实体映射中的在线标记来支持对关键实体的注释以及模糊的解释。 在文件中表达的信息可以根据事实或文本中实体之间的关系正式组织。 扩展可以支持对被索引的实体应用多个别名或歧义，以便将该实体的所有可能的引用或解释都捕获到索引中。 替代存储的描述可以支持通过原始描述或者核心概念来检索事实。

公开(公告)号：US20050086592A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10684508

申请日：2003-10-15

申请人： Livia Polanyi ,  Martin Van Den Berg ,  Giovanni Thione ,  Richard Crouch ,  Christopher Culy ,  David Ahn

发明人： Livia Polanyi ,  Martin Van Den Berg ,  Giovanni Thione ,  Richard Crouch ,  Christopher Culy ,  David Ahn

IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06F15/00 ,  G06F17/27

CPC分类号： G06F17/279 ,  G06F17/30719 ,  Y10S707/99931 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99936

摘要： Techniques are provided for segmenting text into categorized discourse constituents and attaching discourse constituents into a structural representation of discourse. Techniques for determining hybrid structural and non-structural summaries of a text are also provided. A text is segmented based on a theory of discourse analysis into at least a main discourse constituent containing spatio-temporal information about a single event in a possible world view. The discourse constituents are then inserted into a structural representation of discourse. Non-structural techniques are used to determine relevance scores and important discourse constituents are determined. Relevance scores are percolated through the structural representation of discourse to determine supporting preceding discourse constituents that preserve grammaticality. A hybrid text summary is then determined based on the structural representation of the discourse and relevance scores.

摘要翻译： 提供了将文本分割成分类话语组成部分并将话语组成部分附加到话语的结构表示中的技术。 还提供了用于确定文本的混合结构和非结构摘要的技术。 基于话语分析理论将文本分割成至少包含可能的世界观中关于单个事件的时空信息的主要话语成分。 话语成分然后插入话语的结构表示。 非结构性技术用于确定相关性分数，确定重要的话语成分。 相关性分数通过话语的结构表示来抵消，以确定支持保留语法的前面的话语组成部分。 然后基于话语和相关性分数的结构表示来确定混合文本摘要。

公开(公告)号：US08712758B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

申请号：US12200962

申请日：2008-08-29

申请人： Richard Crouch ,  Martin Henk Van den Berg ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione ,  David Ahn

发明人： Richard Crouch ,  Martin Henk Van den Berg ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione ,  David Ahn

IPC分类号： G06F17/20 ,  G06F17/27

CPC分类号： G06F17/2765 ,  G06F17/2785

摘要： Technologies are described herein for coreference resolution in an ambiguity-sensitive natural language processing system. Techniques for integrating reference resolution functionality into a natural language processing system can processes documents to be indexed within an information search and retrieval system. Ambiguity awareness features, as well as ambiguity resolution functionality, can operate in coordination with coreference resolution. Annotation of coreference entities, as well as ambiguous interpretations, can be supported by in-line markup within text content or by external entity maps. Information expressed within documents can be formally organized in terms of facts, or relationships between entities in the text. Expansion can support applying multiple aliases, or ambiguities, to an entity being indexed so that all of the possibly references or interpretations for that entity are captured into the index. Alternative stored descriptions can support retrieval of a fact by either the original description or a coreferential description.

摘要翻译： 本文描述了在歧义敏感的自然语言处理系统中的技术。 将参考分辨率功能集成到自然语言处理系统中的技术可以处理在信息搜索和检索系统内索引的文档。 模糊识别功能以及模糊度解析功能可与协作解决方案协调工作。 可以通过文本内容或外部实体映射中的在线标记来支持对关键实体的注释以及模糊的解释。 在文件中表达的信息可以根据事实或文本中实体之间的关系正式组织。 扩展可以支持对被索引的实体应用多个别名或歧义，以便将该实体的所有可能的引用或解释都捕获到索引中。 替代存储的描述可以支持通过原始描述或者核心概念来检索事实。

公开(公告)号：US20130054574A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

申请号：US13220726

申请日：2011-08-30

申请人： Riccardo Turchetto ,  Tejas Nadkarni ,  Daniel Marantz ,  David Ahn ,  Franco Salvetti

发明人： Riccardo Turchetto ,  Tejas Nadkarni ,  Daniel Marantz ,  David Ahn ,  Franco Salvetti

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30696 ,  G06F17/3064 ,  G06F17/30672 ,  G06F17/30719 ,  G06F17/30861 ,  G06F17/30864 ,  G06F17/30867 ,  G06F17/30991

摘要： Architecture that enables an optional display of a longer version of each subsnippet in response to user interactions such as clicking, hovering, or other suitable form of interaction. More specifically, options are provided to display additional text from a search result at the point where a subsnippet (a subsegment in a snippet that is delimited by ellipses) ends. Selecting suitable boundaries for both initial subsnippets and expanded subsnippets enables relevant information to be presented and increased readability.

公开(公告)号：US20130046757A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-21

申请号：US13211341

申请日：2011-08-17

申请人： Franco Salvetti ,  David Ahn ,  Andrea Burbank

发明人： Franco Salvetti ,  David Ahn ,  Andrea Burbank

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F16/957

摘要： Architecture that generates and presents a separator interface element in association with subsnippets (of search results) to indicate to the user the closeness relationship between subsnippets. The closeness can be presented in terms of bytes, words, paragraphs, semantic distance, rhetorical relationship, and so on, which assist the user in determining how closely related the parts of the document are in which the search terms appear. The element can be a box, for example, that is sized in length proportional to an inter-subsnippet closeness relationship.

摘要翻译： 生成并呈现与子片段（搜索结果）相关联的分隔符接口元素的体系结构，以向用户指示子片段之间的亲密关系。 可以通过字节，单词，段落，语义距离，修辞关系等来呈现接近度，这有助于用户确定文档的哪些部分与搜索词的出现密切相关。 该元素可以是一个框，例如，它的大小与长度成正比的关系。

公开(公告)号：US08332426B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12953166

申请日：2010-11-23

申请人： David Ahn ,  Michael Paul Bieniosek ,  Andrei Peter Makhanov ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione ,  Gianluca Donato

发明人： David Ahn ,  Michael Paul Bieniosek ,  Andrei Peter Makhanov ,  Franco Salvetti ,  Giovanni Lorenzo Thione ,  Gianluca Donato

IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/30734 ,  G06F17/30864

摘要： Referring expressions are identified for concepts by analyzing search query and result selection information. An ontology of concepts is identified, and at least one document is associated with each concept. The document associated with a concept is representative of the concept. Search query information from a search engine is analyzed to identify search queries that resulted in user selections of documents associated with the concepts. Referring expressions that refer to the concepts are identified based on the search queries that resulted in user selections of documents corresponding with the concepts. After identifying referring expressions for concepts, search queries may be mapped to referring expressions to identify concepts to which the search queries pertain, and search result pages may be generated based on knowledge of the concepts.

摘要翻译： 通过分析搜索查询和结果选择信息，为概念识别参考表达式。 识别概念的本体论，并且至少一个文档与每个概念相关联。 与概念相关的文件是该概念的代表。 分析来自搜索引擎的搜索查询信息，以识别导致用户选择与概念相关联的文档的搜索查询。 基于搜索查询来识别参考概念的引用表达式，导致用户选择与概念相对应的文档。 在识别概念的引用表达之后，搜索查询可以被映射到引用表达以识别搜索查询所涉及的概念，并且可以基于概念的知识来生成搜索结果页面。