公开(公告)号：US07052179B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10325513

申请日：2002-12-19

Applicant: Davide Tesi

Inventor： Davide Tesi

IPC: G01K7/01

CPC classification number: G01K7/01 ,  G01R31/2884

Abstract: An integrated temperature sensor having a first PNP-type bipolar transistor diode-connected between a first terminal and a second terminal of the sensor intended to be connected to a reference supply rail; a resistive element and a second diode-connected PNP-type bipolar transistor, connected in series between a third terminal of the sensor and the second terminal, the second bipolar transistor being larger than the first one; a current-to-voltage conversion element connected between a fourth terminal and the second terminal, the first and third terminals being intended to be connected by a voltage-copying element and the first, second, and fourth terminals being intended to each receive an identical current.

Abstract translation: 一种集成温度传感器，具有连接在传感器的第一端子和第二端子之间的第一PNP型双极晶体管二极管，用于连接到参考电源轨; 串联连接在传感器的第三端子和第二端子之间的电阻元件和第二二极管连接的PNP型双极晶体管，第二双极晶体管大于第一双极晶体管; 连接在第四端子和第二端子之间的电流 - 电压转换元件，第一和第三端子旨在由电压复制元件连接，并且第一，第二和第四端子旨在各自接收相同的 当前。

公开(公告)号：US06199056B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-06

申请号：US09174770

申请日：1998-10-19

Applicant: Francesco Pappalardo ,  Vincenzo Matranga ,  Davide Tesi ,  Dario Di Bella

Inventor： Francesco Pappalardo ,  Vincenzo Matranga ,  Davide Tesi ,  Dario Di Bella

IPC: G06G700

CPC classification number: G06F7/49963 ,  G06F7/48 ,  G06N7/04 ,  Y10S706/90

Abstract: An apparatus over or under approximates the result of dividing a binary number representing an integer 2n. The division by 2n is performed by truncating the n least significant bits of the integer. In order to over or under approximate the result, the nth truncated bit, i.e., the most significant bit of the n-truncated less significant bits, is added to the integer represented by the remaining non-truncated bits.

Abstract translation: 超过或低于近似于表示整数2n的二进制数的结果的装置。 通过截断整数的n个最低有效位来执行2n的除法。 为了超过或低于近似结果，第n个截断位，即n个截断的较低有效位的最高有效位被添加到由剩余的非截断位表示的整数。

公开(公告)号：US06389528B2

公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

申请号：US09221300

申请日：1998-12-23

Applicant: Francesco Pappalardo ,  Davide Tesi ,  Francesco Nino Mammoliti ,  Francesco Bombaci

Inventor： Francesco Pappalardo ,  Davide Tesi ,  Francesco Nino Mammoliti ,  Francesco Bombaci

IPC: G06F930

CPC classification number: G06F9/30181 ,  G06F9/30003 ,  G06F9/30145

Abstract: A processor is provided with a set of instructions formed in general, of an operation section and an operand section. For a special control instruction, the operand section is transmitted to the operation blocks along a bypass path separate from the normal path in which normal instructions are interpreted. In this way, an extension of the set of instructions can be achieved for tailoring the set of instructions to the user's own requirements. Consequently, the processor control unit should be capable of coupling its outputs to its inputs upon receiving one such instruction, thereby to transfer such internal operation control signals without interpretation.

Abstract translation: 处理器设置有一组通常由操作部分和操作数部分形成的指令。 对于特殊控制指令，操作数部分沿着与正常指令解释的正常路径分开的旁路路径被发送到操作块。 以这种方式，可以实现该组指令的扩展，以便根据用户自己的要求定制指令集。 因此，处理器控制单元应该能够在接收到一个这样的指令时将其输出耦合到其输入，从而在没有解释的情况下传送这样的内部操作控制信号。

公开(公告)号：US5915247A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

申请号：US938379

申请日：1997-09-26

Applicant: Francesco Pappalardo ,  Vincenzo Matranga ,  Davide Tesi ,  Dario Di Bella

Inventor： Francesco Pappalardo ,  Vincenzo Matranga ,  Davide Tesi ,  Dario Di Bella

IPC: G06F9/44 ,  G06F7/48 ,  G06F7/499 ,  G06N7/02 ,  G06N7/04 ,  G06F15/18

CPC classification number: G06F7/49963 ,  G06F7/48 ,  G06N7/04 ,  Y10S706/90

Abstract: A method for storing a membership function, include storing a position of a vertex of a triangle that defines the membership function in a universe of discourse and storing a first distance between the position of the vertex a point of intersection between a left side of the triangle and an axis of the universe of discourse. Further, the method includes storing a second distance between the position of the vertex and point of intersection between right side of the triangle and the axis of the universe of discourse. The present invention furthermore relates to a circuit for calculating a grade of membership of an antecedent of a fuzzy rule, and is adapted to fuzzyfy an input variable by adopting the geometric proportions that occur between homologous sides of similar triangles defined by the position of the input value in the universe of discourse.

Abstract translation: 一种用于存储隶属函数的方法，包括将定义所述隶属函数的三角形顶点的位置存储在话语世界中，并且在所述顶点的位置之间存储所述三角形的左侧之间的交点之间的第一距离 和话语世界的轴心。 此外，该方法包括在顶点的位置和三角形的右侧与话语的轴的轴线之间存储第二距离。 本发明还涉及一种用于计算模糊规则的前提的隶属度等级的电路，并且适于通过采用由输入的位置定义的类似三角形的同源边之间发生的几何比例来模糊输入变量 在话语世界中的价值。

公开(公告)号：US06946825B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-20

申请号：US10682702

申请日：2003-10-09

Applicant: Davide Tesi

Inventor： Davide Tesi

IPC: G05F3/30 ,  G05F3/16

CPC classification number: G05F3/30

Abstract: A circuit for generating a reference voltage of bandgap type. The circuit includes a current mirror assembly of cascode type including, from a high supply rail, at least two parallel branches of P-channel MOS transistors. The circuit also includes a bipolar assembly in series with one of the branches of the mirror assembly down to a low supply rail, formed of two parallel branches each including, in series, a diode-connected bipolar transistor and, respectively, one resistor and two resistors. The circuit also includes a differential amplifier for balancing the currents in the two branches of the bipolar assembly, the reference voltage being provided by the terminal of interconnection of the mirror assembly with the bipolar assembly.

Abstract translation: 一种产生带隙型参考电压的电路。 该电路包括共源共栅型的电流镜组件，其包括来自高电源轨的P沟道MOS晶体管的至少两个平行分支。 该电路还包括与反射镜组件的一个支路串联连接到低电源轨的双极组件，其由两个并联的分支组成，每个并联支路串联连接二极管连接的双极晶体管，分别包括一个电阻器和两个 电阻 电路还包括用于平衡双极组件的两个分支中的电流的差分放大器，参考电压由反射镜组件与双极组件的互连端子提供。

公开(公告)号：US06879506B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-12

申请号：US10427713

申请日：2003-05-01

Applicant: Philippe Lebourg ,  Davide Tesi

Inventor： Philippe Lebourg ,  Davide Tesi

IPC: G11C17/10 ,  H01L27/10 ,  G11C17/16 ,  G11C5/02 ,  G11C5/06

CPC classification number: H01L27/101 ,  G11C17/10

Abstract: A memory element in an integrated circuit includes several levels of conductive materials separated by insulating levels, each of which is capable of being crossed by conductive vias of an intercalary via level, and at least two connection rails, including several assemblies of successive interconnected areas and vias, a first assembly being formed of a zigzag running from a first metal level to a last metal level and back to the first metal level between a first end and a second end, each of the other assemblies being connected to one of the connection rails, the first end of the zigzag being connected to an initial assembly among the other assemblies.

Abstract translation: 集成电路中的存储元件包括由绝缘电平分开的几层导电材料，每层都能够穿过闰月通孔层的导电通孔，以及包括连续相互连接的区域的多个组件的至少两个连接轨道，以及 通孔，第一组件由从第一金属层到最后金属层之间的之字形形成，并且在第一端与第二端之间回到第一金属层，其它组件中的每一个连接到一个连接轨道 之字形的第一端连接到其他组件之间的初始组件。

公开(公告)号：US07029171B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-18

申请号：US10682620

申请日：2003-10-09

Applicant: Davide Tesi ,  Ugo Zampieri

Inventor： Davide Tesi ,  Ugo Zampieri

IPC: G01K15/00 ,  G01K7/01 ,  G01K7/14

CPC classification number: G01K15/00

Abstract: A digital integrated circuit temperature sensor including an analog-to-digital converter providing a binary word representative of a temperature internal to the integrated circuit, and a circuit for providing an analog voltage representative of the circuit temperature and for generating a reference voltage for the analog-to-digital converter. The present invention especially applies to the testing of integrated circuits and to the control of their frequency and/or of their operating temperature according to their internal temperature.

Abstract translation: 一种数字集成电路温度传感器，包括提供表示集成电路内部温度的二进制字的模数转换器，以及用于提供表示电路温度的模拟电压并用于产生模拟信号的参考电压的电路 数字转换器。 本发明特别适用于集成电路的测试以及根据其内部温度来控制其频率和/或其工作温度。

公开(公告)号：US06505294B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-07

申请号：US09998568

申请日：2001-11-16

Applicant: Francesco Pappalardo ,  Davide Tesi ,  Francesco Nino Mammoliti ,  Francesco Bombaci

Inventor： Francesco Pappalardo ,  Davide Tesi ,  Francesco Nino Mammoliti ,  Francesco Bombaci

IPC: G06F930

CPC classification number: G06F9/30181 ,  G06F9/30003 ,  G06F9/30145

Abstract: A processor is provided with a set of instructions formed, in general, of an operation section and an operand section. For a special control instruction, the operand section is transmitted to the operation blocks along a bypass path separate from the normal path in which normal instructions are interpreted. In this way, an extension of the set of instructions can be achieved for tailoring the set of instructions to the user's own requirements. Consequently, the processor control unit should be capable of coupling its outputs to its inputs upon receiving one such instruction, thereby to transfer such internal operation control signals without interpretation.

Abstract translation: 处理器设置有一组通常由操作部分和操作数部分形成的指令。 对于特殊控制指令，操作数部分沿着与正常指令解释的正常路径分开的旁路路径被发送到操作块。 以这种方式，可以实现该组指令的扩展，以便根据用户自己的要求定制指令集。 因此，处理器控制单元应该能够在接收到一个这样的指令时将其输出耦合到其输入，从而在没有解释的情况下传送这样的内部操作控制信号。

公开(公告)号：US5875438A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-23

申请号：US624736

申请日：1996-03-26

Applicant: Francesco Pappalardo ,  Vincenzo Matranga ,  Davide Tesi ,  Dario Di Bella

Inventor： Francesco Pappalardo ,  Vincenzo Matranga ,  Davide Tesi ,  Dario Di Bella

IPC: G06F9/44 ,  G06F7/48 ,  G06F7/499 ,  G06N7/02 ,  G06N7/04 ,  G06G7/00

CPC classification number: G06F7/49963 ,  G06F7/48 ,  G06N7/04 ,  Y10S706/90

Abstract: A method for storing a membership function, include storing a position of a vertex of a triangle that defines the membership function in a universe of discourse and storing a first distance between the position of the vertex a point of intersection between a left side of the triangle and an axis of the universe of discourse. Further, the method includes storing a second distance between the position of the vertex and point of intersection between right side of the triangle and the axis of the universe of discourse. The present invention furthermore relates to a circuit for calculating a grade of membership of an antecedent of a fuzzy rule, and is adapted to fuzzify an input variable by adopting the geometric proportions that occur between homologous sides of similar triangles defined by the position of the input value in the universe of discourse.

Abstract translation: 一种用于存储隶属函数的方法，包括将定义所述隶属函数的三角形顶点的位置存储在话语世界中，并且在所述顶点的位置之间存储所述三角形的左侧之间的交点之间的第一距离 和话语世界的轴心。 此外，该方法包括在顶点的位置和三角形的右侧与话语的轴的轴线之间存储第二距离。 本发明还涉及一种用于计算模糊规则的前提的隶属度等级的电路，并且适于通过采用由输入的位置定义的类似三角形的同源侧之间出现的几何比例来模糊输入变量 在话语世界中的价值。