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公开(公告)号：US20090093569A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US12097286
申请日：2006-12-14
CPC分类号： B01F17/0064 , B01F17/0057 , C08G65/30 , C08G65/329 , C08G2650/40 , C08G2650/50 , C09D7/45
摘要： A composition comprising a particulate Solid, an organic medium and a compound with an alkyleneoxy compound with an inorganic acidic polar head group (Z), wherein the compound is defined by Formula (1) and salts thereof: U—(Y)x-T-N(G)r(B-Z)q (Formula 1) wherein U is independently R′—N—(C)-T′-O—, or R—O—; R or R′ may be the same or different and are independently H or C1-50-optionally substituted hydrocarbyl, or hydrocarbonyl group (acyl group), or the residue of an epoxide, or the residue of an optionally substituted (meth) acrylic ester or amide group; Y is C2-4-alkyleneoxy; T or T′ is independently C2-4 alkylene; B is an alkylene group, such as, methylene; Z is an inorganic acidic polar head group, such as, a sulphur or phosphorus acidic polar head group; G and G′ may be the same or different and are independently H or C1-50-optionally substituted hydrocarbyl or C1-50-optionally substituted hydrocarbyl or hydrocarbonyl group or the residue of an epoxide, or the residue of an optionally substituted (meth) acrylic ester or amide group; r is zero or 1; q is 1 or 2, with the proviso that when q is 2, r is zero; and x is from 2 to 90.
摘要翻译： 一种组合物，其包含颗粒状固体，有机介质和具有无机酸性极性头基（Z）的亚烷氧基化合物的化合物，其中所述化合物由式（1）及其盐定义：U-（Y）xTN ）R（BZ）q（式1）其中U独立地为R'-N-（C）-T'-O-或RO-; R或R'可以相同或不同，并且独立地为H或C1-50任选取代的烃基或烃基（酰基）或环氧化物的残基，或任选取代的（甲基）丙烯酸酯的残基 或酰胺基; Y是C 2-4 - 亚烷氧基; T或T'独立地为C 2-4亚烷基; B是亚烷基，例如亚甲基; Z是无机酸性极性头基，如硫或磷酸性极性头基; G和G'可以相同或不同，并且独立地为H或C 1-50-任选取代的烃基或C 1-5 - 任选取代的烃基或烃基或环氧化物的残基，或任选取代的（甲基） 丙烯酸酯或酰胺基; r为零或1; q为1或2，条件是当q为2时，r为零; x为2-90。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110036104A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12915115
申请日：2010-10-29
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2700/04
摘要： An air conditioner is arranged so as to be able to accurately judge a refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner regardless of environmental and installation conditions. The air conditioner has a computing section 102 for computing a condenser liquid phase area ratio that is a value related to an amount of liquid phase portion of the refrigerant within a high pressure-side heat exchanger, based on refrigerant condensation temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, outlet super-cooling degree of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, intake air temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, a difference of enthalpy of inlet and outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and specific heat at constant pressure of a refrigerant solution at the outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and a judging section 106 for judging the refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner based on a comparison of the value computed by the computing section 102 with a predetermined value.
摘要翻译： 空气调节器被设置为能够准确地判断空气调节器内的制冷剂填充状态，而与环境和安装条件无关。 空调机具有计算部102，用于根据高压侧热交换器的制冷剂冷凝温度计算与高压侧热交换器内的制冷剂的液相部分相关的值的冷凝器液相面积比， 高压侧热交换器的出风冷却度，高压侧热交换器的进气温度，高压侧热交换器的入口和出口的焓差以及比热 在高压侧热交换器的出口处的制冷剂溶液的恒定压力和用于根据计算部102计算的值与预定值的比较来判断空调机内的制冷剂填充状态的判断部106。
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3.发明申请Air conditioner, refrigerant filling method of air conditioner, method for judging refrigerant filling state of air conditioner as well as refrigerant filling and pipe cleaning method of air conditioner 有权空调，制冷剂填充方法，空气调节器的制冷剂填充状态判断方法以及制冷剂填充的方法以及空调的管道清洗方法公开(公告)号：US20090126375A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11990736
申请日：2006-05-30
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2700/04
摘要： An air conditioner is arranged so as to be able to accurately judge a refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner regardless of environmental and installation conditions. The air conditioner has a computing section 102 for computing a condenser liquid phase area ratio that is a value related to an amount of liquid phase portion of the refrigerant within a high pressure-side heat exchanger, based on refrigerant condensation temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, outlet super-cooling degree of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, intake air temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, a difference of enthalpy of inlet and outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and specific heat at constant pressure of a refrigerant solution at the outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and a judging section 106 for judging the refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner based on a comparison of the value computed by the computing section 102 with a predetermined value.
摘要翻译： 空气调节器被设置为能够准确地判断空气调节器内的制冷剂填充状态，而与环境和安装条件无关。 空调机具有计算部102，用于根据高压侧热交换器的制冷剂冷凝温度计算与高压侧热交换器内的制冷剂的液相部分相关的值的冷凝器液相面积比， 高压侧热交换器的出风冷却度，高压侧热交换器的进气温度，高压侧热交换器的入口和出口的焓差以及比热 在高压侧热交换器的出口处的制冷剂溶液的恒定压力和用于根据计算部102计算的值与预定值的比较来判断空调机内的制冷剂填充状态的判断部106。
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4.发明授权Air conditioner, refrigerant filling method of air conditioner, method for judging refrigerant filling state of air conditioner as well as refrigerant filling and pipe cleaning method of air conditioner 有权空调，制冷剂填充方法，空气调节器的制冷剂填充状态判断方法以及制冷剂填充的方法以及空调的管道清洗方法公开(公告)号：US08087258B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US11990736
申请日：2006-05-30
IPC分类号： G01K13/00
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2700/04
摘要： An air conditioner is arranged so as to be able to accurately judge a refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner regardless of environmental and installation conditions. The air conditioner has a computing section 102 for computing a condenser liquid phase area ratio that is a value related to an amount of liquid phase portion of the refrigerant within a high pressure-side heat exchanger, based on refrigerant condensation temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, outlet super-cooling degree of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, intake air temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, a difference of enthalpy of inlet and outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and specific heat at constant pressure of a refrigerant solution at the outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and a judging section 106 for judging the refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner based on a comparison of the value computed by the computing section 102 with a predetermined value.
摘要翻译： 空气调节器被设置为能够准确地判断空气调节器内的制冷剂填充状态，而与环境和安装条件无关。 空调机具有计算部102，用于根据高压侧热交换器的制冷剂冷凝温度计算与高压侧热交换器内的制冷剂的液相部分相关的值的冷凝器液相面积比， 高压侧热交换器的出风冷却度，高压侧热交换器的进气温度，高压侧热交换器的入口和出口的焓差以及比热 在高压侧热交换器的出口处的制冷剂溶液的恒定压力和用于根据计算部102计算的值与预定值的比较来判断空调机内的制冷剂填充状态的判断部106。
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5.发明授权Air conditioner, refrigerant filling method of air conditioner, method for judging refrigerant filling state of air conditioner as well as refrigerant filling and pipe cleaning method of air conditioner 有权空调，制冷剂填充方法，空气调节器的制冷剂填充状态判断方法以及制冷剂填充的方法以及空调的管道清洗方法公开(公告)号：US09103574B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US12915115
申请日：2010-10-29
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2700/04
摘要： An air conditioner includes: a heat source-side unit having a compressor, a heat source-side heat exchanger, a first throttle device and a super-cooling heat exchanger; a load-side unit having a second throttle device and a load-side heat exchanger; a switching device for switching connections of discharge and intake sides of the compressor between the heat source-side unit and the load-side unit; a refrigerant reservoir supplying refrigerant and connected to a refrigerating cycle between the first throttle device of the heat source-side unit and the heat source-side heat exchanger through a refrigerant filling switch valve; and a controller controlling the switching device, the first throttle device, the second throttle device and refrigerant filling switch valve.
摘要翻译： 空调机包括：具有压缩机，热源侧热交换器，第一节流装置和超冷却热交换器的热源侧单元; 负载侧单元，具有第二节流装置和负载侧热交换器; 切换装置，用于在热源侧单元和负载侧单元之间切换压缩机的排气和进气侧的连接; 制冷剂储存器，其通过制冷剂填充切换阀供给制冷剂并与所述热源侧单元的所述第一节流装置与所述热源侧热交换器之间的制冷循环连接; 以及控制开关装置，第一节流装置，第二节流装置和制冷剂填充切换阀的控制器。
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公开(公告)号：US09234667B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13885706
申请日：2011-01-18
申请人： Shinichi Ito , Masaki Toyoshima , Fumitake Unezaki
发明人： Shinichi Ito , Masaki Toyoshima , Fumitake Unezaki
CPC分类号： F24F6/04 , B01D53/261 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/4508 , F24F3/1411 , F24F3/1429
摘要： An air passage that connects an inlet port that sucks air from a dehumidification target space and an outlet port that supplies air to the dehumidification target space; a heating device that heats the air; a first moisture adsorption/desorption device releasing moisture into air that has a relatively low humidity and absorbing moisture from air that has a relatively high humidity; a second moisture adsorption/desorption device disposed so as to be spaced apart from the first moisture adsorption/desorption device, a cooling device cooling air that has been humidified; and switching devices switching between an air path passing air through the first moisture adsorption/desorption device, the cooling device, and the second moisture adsorption/desorption device in this order, and an air path in which the air passes through the second moisture adsorption/desorption device, the cooling device, and the first moisture adsorption/desorption device in this order.
摘要翻译： 连接从除湿目标空间吸入空气的入口和向所述除湿目标空间供给空气的出口的空气通路; 加热空气的加热装置; 第一湿度吸附/解吸装置，其将湿气释放到具有相对较低湿度的空气中并从具有较高湿度的空气吸收水分; 设置成与第一湿度吸附/解吸装置间隔开的第二湿度吸附/解吸装置，已经被加湿的冷却装置冷却空气; 以及在通过第一水分吸附/解吸装置的空气通过空气通道，冷却装置和第二水分吸附/解吸装置之间切换的开关装置，以及空气通过第二水分吸附/ 解吸装置，冷却装置和第一湿度吸附/解吸装置。
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公开(公告)号：US09222711B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13579969
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： Yasutaka Ochiai , Fumitake Unezaki
发明人： Yasutaka Ochiai , Fumitake Unezaki
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2500/222 , F25B2700/04
摘要： A refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus including a refrigerant circuit, which in turn includes an outdoor unit, and an indoor unit, connected by an extension pipe. The apparatus further includes a control unit having a memory, and is configured to calculate an internal volume of the extension pipe and calculate a standard refrigerant amount, serving as a criterion for determining whether the refrigerant is leaked from the refrigerant circuit, on the basis of the calculated refrigerant extension pipe internal volume. The memory is configured to store the refrigerant extension pipe internal volume and the standard refrigerant amount. The control unit is configured to calculate a total amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit on the basis of the refrigerant extension pipe internal volume stored in the memory and operation data measured during normal operation, and compare the calculated total refrigerant amount with the standard refrigerant amount stored in the memory to determine whether refrigerant is leaked.
摘要翻译： 一种制冷和空气调节装置，包括一个制冷剂回路，该制冷剂回路又包括一个室外机，以及一个通过延长管连接的室内机。 该装置还包括具有存储器的控制单元，其被配置为基于以下方式计算扩展管的内部容积，并且计算作为判断制冷剂是否从制冷剂回路泄漏的标准的标准制冷剂量 计算的制冷剂延长管内部容积。 存储器被配置为存储制冷剂延长管内部容积和标准制冷剂量。 所述控制部构成为基于存储在所述存储器中的制冷剂延长管内部容积和正常运转时测定的运转数据，计算出所述制冷剂回路中的制冷剂的总量，并将所计算出的总制冷剂量与所述标准制冷剂量进行比较 存储在存储器中以确定制冷剂是否泄漏。
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公开(公告)号：US09068766B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13638935
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： Shogo Tamaki , Kosuke Tanaka , Fumitake Unezaki , Hirokuni Shiba , Yuto Shibao
发明人： Shogo Tamaki , Kosuke Tanaka , Fumitake Unezaki , Hirokuni Shiba , Yuto Shibao
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F24D17/02 , F25B29/003 , F25B2313/021 , F25B2313/02334 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/19 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2600/2513
摘要： Provided is an air-conditioning and hot water supply combination system capable of maintaining a high hot water supply capacity and achieving high efficiency even under high-temperature outside air conditions by appropriately controlling the degree of superheat and the degree of subcooling of a heat exchanger. In an air-conditioning and hot water supply combination system, when an evaporating pressure or an evaporating temperature calculated from the evaporating pressure reaches a first predetermined value or higher, the degree of superheat of a refrigerant on a low-pressure gas side of a subcooling heat exchanger or the degree of subcooling of the refrigerant on a high-pressure liquid side of the subcooling heat exchanger is controlled by the opening degree of a low-pressure bypass pressure reducing mechanism, such that the evaporating pressure or the evaporating temperature calculated from the evaporating pressure is less than or equal to the first predetermined value.
摘要翻译： 提供一种能够通过适当地控制热交换器的过热度和过冷度来保持高热水供应能力并且即使在高温外部空气条件下也能够实现高效率的空调和热水供应组合系统。 在空调和热水供给组合系统中，当从蒸发压力计算的蒸发压力或蒸发温度达到第一预定值或更高时，过冷却的低压气体侧的制冷剂的过热度 热交换器或过冷却热交换器的高压液体侧的制冷剂的过冷却度由低压旁通减压机构的开度来控制，从而由蒸发压力或蒸发温度 蒸发压力小于或等于第一预定值。
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公开(公告)号：US20130239814A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13885706
申请日：2011-01-18
申请人： Shinichi Ito , Masaki Toyoshima , Fumitake Unezaki
发明人： Shinichi Ito , Masaki Toyoshima , Fumitake Unezaki
IPC分类号： F24F6/04
CPC分类号： F24F6/04 , B01D53/261 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/4508 , F24F3/1411 , F24F3/1429
摘要： An air passage that connects an inlet port that sucks air from a dehumidification target space and an outlet port that supplies air to the dehumidification target space; a heating device that heats the air; a first moisture adsorption/desorption device releasing moisture into air that has a relatively low humidity and absorbing moisture from air that has a relatively high humidity; a second moisture adsorption/desorption device disposed so as to be spaced apart from the first moisture adsorption/desorption device, a cooling device cooling air that has been humidified; and switching devices switching between an air path passing air through the first moisture adsorption/desorption device, the cooling device, and the second moisture adsorption/desorption device in this order, and an air path in which the air passes through the second moisture adsorption/desorption device, the cooling device, and the first moisture adsorption/desorption device in this order.
摘要翻译： 连接从除湿目标空间吸入空气的入口和向所述除湿目标空间供给空气的出口的空气通路; 加热空气的加热装置; 第一湿度吸附/解吸装置，其将湿气释放到具有相对较低湿度的空气中并从具有较高湿度的空气吸收水分; 设置成与第一湿度吸附/解吸装置间隔开的第二湿度吸附/解吸装置，已经被加湿的冷却装置冷却空气; 以及在通过第一水分吸附/解吸装置的空气通过空气通道，冷却装置和第二水分吸附/解吸装置之间切换的开关装置，以及空气通过第二水分吸附/ 解吸装置，冷却装置和第一湿度吸附/解吸装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08353173B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12600842
申请日：2008-06-18
CPC分类号： F25B9/008 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/027 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2313/006 , F25B2313/0272 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2313/0293 , F25B2313/0294 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/17 , F25B2600/19 , F25B2600/2513 , Y02B30/741
摘要： In a refrigerating cycle apparatus and control method thereof, a controller sets a high-pressure pressure target value from thermal load and temperature conditions based on refrigerant information that has been obtained from detectors, and controls at least one of a rotational frequency of a compressor, a degree of opening of an electronic expansion valve, a rotational frequency of an outdoor fan, or a rotational frequency of an indoor fan to match a high-pressure pressure to the high-pressure pressure target value that has been set. Here, a threshold value is set when the high-pressure pressure target value is set, and a method for setting the high-pressure pressure target value is modified depending on whether the high-pressure pressure is greater than or equal to the threshold value or less than the threshold value when the high-pressure pressure target value is decided.
摘要翻译： 在制冷循环装置及其控制方法中，控制器基于从检测器获得的制冷剂信息，根据热负荷和温度条件设定高压压力目标值，并且控制压缩机的转速的至少一个， 电子膨胀阀的开度，室外风扇的旋转频率或室内风扇的转速与高压压力相匹配的高压压力目标值。 这里，当设定高压压力目标值时设定阈值，并且根据高压压力是否大于阈值来修改高压压力目标值的设定方法，或者 当决定高压压力目标值时小于阈值。
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