摘要:
An air conditioner includes: a heat source-side unit having a compressor, a heat source-side heat exchanger, a first throttle device and a super-cooling heat exchanger; a load-side unit having a second throttle device and a load-side heat exchanger; a switching device for switching connections of discharge and intake sides of the compressor between the heat source-side unit and the load-side unit; a refrigerant reservoir supplying refrigerant and connected to a refrigerating cycle between the first throttle device of the heat source-side unit and the heat source-side heat exchanger through a refrigerant filling switch valve; and a controller controlling the switching device, the first throttle device, the second throttle device and refrigerant filling switch valve.
摘要:
An air conditioner is arranged so as to be able to accurately judge a refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner regardless of environmental and installation conditions. The air conditioner has a computing section 102 for computing a condenser liquid phase area ratio that is a value related to an amount of liquid phase portion of the refrigerant within a high pressure-side heat exchanger, based on refrigerant condensation temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, outlet super-cooling degree of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, intake air temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, a difference of enthalpy of inlet and outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and specific heat at constant pressure of a refrigerant solution at the outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and a judging section 106 for judging the refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner based on a comparison of the value computed by the computing section 102 with a predetermined value.
摘要:
An air conditioner is arranged so as to be able to accurately judge a refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner regardless of environmental and installation conditions. The air conditioner has a computing section 102 for computing a condenser liquid phase area ratio that is a value related to an amount of liquid phase portion of the refrigerant within a high pressure-side heat exchanger, based on refrigerant condensation temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, outlet super-cooling degree of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, intake air temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, a difference of enthalpy of inlet and outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and specific heat at constant pressure of a refrigerant solution at the outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and a judging section 106 for judging the refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner based on a comparison of the value computed by the computing section 102 with a predetermined value.
摘要:
An air conditioner is arranged so as to be able to accurately judge a refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner regardless of environmental and installation conditions. The air conditioner has a computing section 102 for computing a condenser liquid phase area ratio that is a value related to an amount of liquid phase portion of the refrigerant within a high pressure-side heat exchanger, based on refrigerant condensation temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, outlet super-cooling degree of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, intake air temperature of the high pressure-side heat exchanger, a difference of enthalpy of inlet and outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and specific heat at constant pressure of a refrigerant solution at the outlet of the high pressure-side heat exchanger and a judging section 106 for judging the refrigerant filling state within the air conditioner based on a comparison of the value computed by the computing section 102 with a predetermined value.
摘要:
There is provided a heat pump apparatus bringing heating water to a high temperature by connecting one or a plurality of load-side units to one heat source-side unit. The air conditioning-hot water supply combined system (heat pump apparatus) includes a heat source-side unit equipped with an air conditioning compressor, a four-way valve, and an outdoor heat exchanger; and the load-side units equipped with an air conditioning throttle, an indoor heat exchanger, a second compressor, a second load-side heat exchanger, and a second flow rate control unit. Here, a main circuit is configured by sequentially connecting the air conditioning compressor, the four-way valve, the outdoor heat exchanger, the air conditioning throttle, and the indoor heat exchanger, using a high-pressure side connection piping and a low-pressure side connection piping. On the other hand, a load-side refrigerant circuit is configured by sequentially connecting the second compressor, a second load-side heat exchanger second load-side heat exchanger, the second flow rate control unit, and the indoor heat exchanger using a load-side refrigerant piping.
摘要:
By studying or storing refrigerating cycle characteristics of an air conditioning apparatus at the normal time and comparing them with refrigerating cycle characteristics acquired from the air conditioning apparatus at the time of operation, it becomes possible to exactly and accurately diagnose normality or abnormality of the air conditioning apparatus under any installation conditions and environmental conditions, which eliminates operations of inputting a difference between apparatus model names, a piping length, a height difference, etc at the time of apparatus installation. Accordingly, it aims at shortening the time of judging normality or abnormality, and improving the operability. It is characterized by calculating and comparing a measured value (a value of liquid phase temperature efficiency εL(SC/dTc) calculated from temperature information) concerning an amount of a liquid phase part of the refrigerant in the high-pressure-side heat exchanger with a theoretical value (a value of liquid phase temperature efficiency εL(1−EXP(−NTUR)) calculated from the transfer unit number NTUR at refrigerant side).
摘要翻译:通过研究或存储空调装置的制冷循环特性,并将其与运行时从空调装置获取的制冷循环特性进行比较,可以准确且准确地诊断空调的正常或异常 在任何安装条件和环境条件下的设备,其消除了在设备安装时输入设备型号名称,管道长度,高度差等之间的差异的操作。 因此,旨在缩短判断正常或异常的时间,提高可操作性。 其特征在于计算和比较测量值(由温度信息计算的液相温度效率εL L(SC / d T C c))的值, 具有理论值(液相温度效率ε1(1-EXP(-NTU)R SUB)的高压侧热交换器中的制冷剂的液相部分 >)),从制冷剂侧的转印单元数NTU R>计算出)。
摘要:
By studying or storing refrigerating cycle characteristics of an air conditioning apparatus at the normal time and comparing them with refrigerating cycle characteristics acquired from the air conditioning apparatus at the time of operation, it becomes possible to exactly and accurately diagnose normality or abnormality of the air conditioning apparatus under any installation conditions and environmental conditions, which eliminates operations of inputting a difference between apparatus model names, a piping length, a height difference, etc at the time of apparatus installation. Accordingly, it aims at shortening the time of judging normality or abnormality, and improving the operability. It is characterized by calculating and comparing a measured value (a value of liquid phase temperature efficiency εL (SC/dTc) calculated from temperature information) concerning an amount of a liquid phase part of the refrigerant in the high-pressure-side heat exchanger with a theoretical value (a value of liquid phase temperature efficiency εL (1−EXP(−NTUR)) calculated from the transfer unit number NTUR at refrigerant side).
摘要:
An antenna apparatus includes: a ground substrate; and a loop antenna having first and second polarized wave surfaces, which are perpendicular to the substrate. The substrate provides an antenna, which is excited and vibrated together with the loop antenna. The antenna has a first polarized wave component in parallel to the first polarized wave surface and a second polarized wave component in parallel to the second polarized wave surface. A polarized wave ratio between the first polarized wave component and the second polarized wave component in the substrate is substantially equal to a polarized wave ratio between the first polarized wave surface and the second polarized wave surface in the loop antenna.
摘要:
A structure for connecting an air-conditioning duct to an air-conditioning unit; the air-conditioning unit 1 having a first air supply outlet 11 and a second air supply outlet 12 adjacent with each other, the air-conditioning duct having a first air passage and a second air passage adjacent with each other, wherein the first air supply outlet 11 and the second air supply outlet 12 include a U-shaped auxiliary wall 2 having a notched part K at one side therearound, a supply outlet boundary wall 130 separating the first air supply outlet 11 and the second air supply outlet 12, and a duct side step part Z is formed between an opening rim of a first duct 31 and an opening rim of a second duct 32, the duct side step part Z is contacted with is contacted with the supply outlet boundary wall 130 to install the air-conditioning duct 2 to the air-conditioning unit 1.
摘要:
Air conditioning equipment that ensures sufficient noise reduction in the low frequency range of a few hundred hertz or below. The air conditioning equipment is characterized by including a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between air and refrigerant of a refrigeration cycle, a fan that supplies air to the heat exchanger, an air duct in which the fan is installed and through which acoustic waves are propagated, and a plurality of small holes that blows a jet into the air duct and sucks a jet from the air duct by a pressure difference between the blow side and the suction side of the fan.