Low velocity aortic cannula
    1.
    发明授权
    Low velocity aortic cannula 失效
    低速主动脉插管

    公开(公告)号:US5685865A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-11

    申请号:US318207

    申请日:1993-08-03

    摘要: A low velocity aortic cannula having a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen therebetween for conducting blood, the distal end being adapted for insertion into the aorta during heart surgery to provide blood to the aorta. There is a diffuser at least partially blocking the distal end of the cannula, and a plurality of outlet openings in the side of the distal end of the cannula. In one embodiment the distal end of the cannula is closed with a cap, and the diffuser is a rounded cone extending generally upstream in the lumen. The outlet openings are located in the sidewall of the cannula. In a second embodiment of the invention, the diffuser has a helical configuration, and partially blocks the distal opening of the cannula. Additional openings are provided in the sidewall to permit flow. According to the method of this invention, an opening is formed in the aorta, the distal end of one of the embodiments of the cannula is inserted into the opening, and blood flow through the cannula is established.

    摘要翻译: 一种低速主动脉插管,其具有近端,远端和用于传导血液的内腔,所述远端适于在心脏手术期间插入主动脉以向主动脉提供血液。 存在至少部分地阻塞套管的远端的扩散器和在套管的远端侧的多个出口开口。 在一个实施例中,套管的远端用盖封闭,并且扩散器是大致在内腔中上游延伸的圆锥体。 出口开口位于插管的侧壁中。 在本发明的第二实施例中,扩散器具有螺旋形构造,并且部分地阻挡套管的远端开口。 另外的开口设置在侧壁中以允许流动。 根据本发明的方法,在主动脉中形成开口,将套管的一个实施例的远端插入开口中,并且建立穿过套管的血液流动。

    Low velocity aortic cannula
    2.
    发明授权
    Low velocity aortic cannula 失效
    低速主动脉插管

    公开(公告)号:US5354288A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US21811

    申请日:1993-02-24

    摘要: A low velocity aortic cannula having a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen therebetween for conducting blood, the distal end being adapted for insertion into the aorta during heart surgery to provide blood to the aorta. There is a diffuser at least partially blocking the distal end of the cannula, and a plurality of outlet openings in the side of the distal end of the cannula. In one embodiment the distal end of the cannula is closed with a cap, and the diffuser is a rounded cone extending generally upstream in the lumen. The outlet openings are located in the sidewall of the cannula. In a second embodiment of the invention, the diffuser has a helical configuration, and partially blocks the distal opening of the cannula. Additional openings are provided in the sidewall to permit flow. According to the method of this invention, an opening is formed in the aorta, the distal end of one of the embodiments of the cannula is inserted into the opening, and blood flow through the cannula is established.

    摘要翻译: 一种低速主动脉插管,其具有近端,远端和用于传导血液的内腔,所述远端适于在心脏手术期间插入主动脉以向主动脉提供血液。 存在至少部分地阻塞套管的远端的扩散器和在套管的远端侧的多个出口开口。 在一个实施例中,套管的远端用盖封闭,并且扩散器是大致在内腔中上游延伸的圆锥体。 出口开口位于插管的侧壁中。 在本发明的第二实施例中,扩散器具有螺旋形构造,并且部分地阻挡套管的远端开口。 另外的开口设置在侧壁中以允许流动。 根据本发明的方法,在主动脉中形成开口,将套管的一个实施例的远端插入开口中,并且建立穿过套管的血液流动。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENDOSCOPICALLY TREATING RECTAL PROLAPSE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENDOSCOPICALLY TREATING RECTAL PROLAPSE 有权
    内镜治疗前列腺增生症的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090156996A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12263774

    申请日:2008-11-03

    摘要: In one form of the invention, there is provided a method for treating rectal prolapse, the method comprising:inserting an expandable element into a prolapsed rectum via the anus;expanding the expandable element so that the expandable element securely engages the rectum;advancing the expanded element distally so as to return the prolapsed rectum to its normal, non-prolapsed state; andsecuring the rectum to supporting tissue whereby to retain the rectum in its normal, non-prolapsed state.In another form of the invention, there is provided an endoscope assembly for treating rectal prolapse, the endoscope assembly comprising:an endoscope;a balloon catheter; anda tacker;wherein the endoscope, balloon catheter and tacker are mounted together for insertion as a unit.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一种形式中,提供了一种治疗直肠脱垂的方法,所述方法包括:通过肛门将可扩张元件插入脱垂的直肠中; 扩张可膨胀元件,使得可膨胀元件牢固地接合直肠; 将扩张的元件向远端推进以将脱垂的直肠返回到其正常的非脱垂状态; 并将直肠固定到支撑组织,从而将直肠保持在其正常的非脱垂状态。 在本发明的另一形式中,提供了一种用于治疗直肠脱垂的内窥镜组件,所述内窥镜组件包括:内窥镜; 气球导管 和一个打钉机; 其中,所述内窥镜,球囊导管和粘贴装置被安装在一起作为一个单元插入。

    Method and apparatus for endoscopically treating rectal prolapse
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for endoscopically treating rectal prolapse 有权
    内窥镜治疗直肠脱垂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08430890B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US12263774

    申请日:2008-11-03

    IPC分类号: A61B17/10

    摘要: In one form of the invention, there is provided a method for treating rectal prolapse, the method comprising: inserting an expandable element into a prolapsed rectum via the anus; expanding the expandable element so that the expandable element securely engages the rectum; advancing the expanded element distally so as to return the prolapsed rectum to its normal, non-prolapsed state; and securing the rectum to supporting tissue whereby to retain the rectum in its normal, non-prolapsed state. In another form of the invention, there is provided an endoscope assembly for treating rectal prolapse, the endoscope assembly comprising: an endoscope; a balloon catheter; and a tacker; wherein the endoscope, balloon catheter and tacker are mounted together for insertion as a unit.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一种形式中,提供了一种治疗直肠脱垂的方法,所述方法包括:通过肛门将可扩张元件插入脱垂的直肠中; 扩张可膨胀元件,使得可膨胀元件牢固地接合直肠; 将扩张的元件向远端推进以将脱垂的直肠返回到其正常的非脱垂状态; 并将直肠固定到支撑组织,从而将直肠保持在其正常的非脱垂状态。 在本发明的另一形式中,提供了一种用于治疗直肠脱垂的内窥镜组件,所述内窥镜组件包括:内窥镜; 气球导管 和一个打钉机; 其中,所述内窥镜,球囊导管和粘贴装置被安装在一起作为一个单元插入。