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    Modular pressure swing adsorption apparatus with clearance-type valve seals
    2.
    发明授权
    Modular pressure swing adsorption apparatus with clearance-type valve seals 有权
    带间隙式阀门密封的模块式变压吸附装置

    公开(公告)号：US06533846B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

    申请号：US10007654

    申请日：2001-12-10

    申请人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Christopher McLean ,  Les Jeziorowski ,  Kevin A. Kaupert ,  Marie-Claude Taponat ,  Christopher Stoner

    发明人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Christopher McLean ,  Les Jeziorowski ,  Kevin A. Kaupert ,  Marie-Claude Taponat ,  Christopher Stoner

    IPC分类号： B01D5306

    CPC分类号： B01D53/0431 ,  B01D53/0454 ,  B01D53/0476 ,  B01D53/06 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  B01D2257/102 ,  B01D2259/40005 ,  Y10T137/86863

    摘要： A rotary module for implementing a high frequency pressure swing adsorption process includes a stator having a number of function compartments opening into the stator valve faces, a rotor rotatably coupled to the stator and including a number of apertures opening into the rotor valve faces, and a self-regulating clearance-type valve seal positioned between the valve faces of the stator and rotor so as to regulate the rate of gas flow between the stator and the rotor. Each valve seal includes a sealing face disposed adjacent a respective one of the rotor valve faces and is pivotable relative to the respective rotor valve face for varying the gas flow rate in accordance with the clearance distance between the sealing face and the respective rotor valve face. Each valve seal also includes a passage which communicates with one of the function compartments for varying the clearance distance in response to a pressure differential between the passage and an approaching aperture. In this way, the valve seal maintains a smooth pressure transition profile as the flow paths are switched between the function compartments. As a result, equilibrium is maintained between the adsorbent material and the mass transfer front of the gas, and the efficiency of the gas separation process is enhanced.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于实现高频变压吸附过程的旋转模块，包括具有多个通向定子阀面的功能隔室的定子，可转动地连接到定子并且包括多个通向转子阀面的孔的转子，以及 位于定子和转子的阀面之间的自调节间隙型阀密封件，以调节定子和转子之间的气流速率。 每个阀密封件包括邻近相应的一个转子阀面设置的密封面，并且可相对于相应的转子阀面枢转，以根据密封面和相应转子阀面之间的间隙改变气体流量。 每个阀门密封件还包括与功能隔间中的一个连通的通道，用于响应通道和接近的孔之间的压力差来改变间隙距离。 以这种方式，当密封件在功能隔间之间切换时，阀门密封件保持平滑的压力转换特性。 结果，在吸附剂材料和气体的传质前沿之间保持平衡，并且提高了气体分离过程的效率。

    Adsorbent laminate structures
    3.
    发明授权
    Adsorbent laminate structures 有权
    吸附层压结构

    公开(公告)号：US06692626B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

    申请号：US09839381

    申请日：2001-04-20

    申请人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Alain Carel ,  Brian Sellars ,  Ian Shaw ,  Belinda Larisch

    发明人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Alain Carel ,  Brian Sellars ,  Ian Shaw ,  Belinda Larisch

    IPC分类号： C25D1302

    CPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/0423 ,  B01D53/047 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/342 ,  B01D2259/4148 ,  C25D13/02 ,  Y10T428/12597

    摘要： Methods for forming adsorbent laminate structures particularly for use in pressure swing adsorption processes and devices are disclosed. One disclosed embodiment comprises providing a metal or alloy support and depositing adsorbent material onto the support by electrophoretic deposition. Adsorbent material also may be deposited on plural strips, which are then assembled into a laminate structure along the support. Adsorbers also are described comprising first and second wire mesh sheets having adsorbent material deposited on a first major planar surface thereof. The first and second sheets are placed adjacent one another and spaced sufficiently to define a flow channel. Another disclosed embodiment comprises plural wire mesh sheets having adsorbent material deposited on both first and second major opposed planar surfaces thereof, the sheets being spaced from each other to define a gas flow channel. The adsorber may include ventilation gaps to provide ventilation between flow channels.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于形成特别用于变压吸附方法和装置的吸附层压结构的方法。 一个公开的实施例包括通过电泳沉积提供金属或合金载体并将吸附材料沉积到载体上。 吸附剂材料也可以沉积在多个条上，然后将它们沿着载体组装成层压结构。 还描述了吸附剂，其包括具有沉积在其第一主平面上的吸附材料的第一和第二丝网片。 第一和第二片彼此相邻放置并且间隔开以限定流动通道。 另一个公开的实施例包括具有沉积在其第一和第二主要相对的平面表面上的吸附材料的多个丝网片，片彼此间隔开以限定气流通道。 吸附器可以包括通气间隙以在流动通道之间提供通风。

    Chemical reactor with pressure swing adsorption
    5.
    发明授权
    Chemical reactor with pressure swing adsorption 有权
    化学反应器具有变压吸附

    公开(公告)号：US07250150B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-31

    申请号：US09591277

    申请日：2000-06-09

    申请人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Denis J. Connor

    发明人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Denis J. Connor

    IPC分类号： C01B3/22 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C01B21/02 ,  C01C1/04 ,  C07C2/00 ,  C07C27/26

    CPC分类号： B01D53/06 ,  B01D53/047 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2259/40005 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02P20/582

    摘要： A chemical reaction is performed with separation of the product(s) and reactant(s) by pressure swing adsorption (PSA), using an apparatus having a plurality of adsorbers cooperating with first and second valve assemblies in a PSA module. The PSA cycle is characterized by multiple intermediate pressure levels between higher and lower pressure of the PSA cycle. Gas flows enter or exit the PSA module at the intermediate pressure levels as well as the higher and lower pressure levels, entering from compressor stage(s) or exiting into exhauster or expander stages, under substantially steady conditions of flow and pressure. The PSA module comprises a rotor containing the adsorbers and rotating within a stator, with ported valve faces between the rotor and stator to control the timing of the flows entering or exiting the adsorbers in the rotor. The reaction may be performed within a portion of the rotor containing a catalyst.

    摘要翻译： 使用具有与PSA模块中的第一和第二阀组件配合的多个吸附器的设备，通过变压吸附（PSA）分离产物和反应物进行化学反应。 PSA循环的特征在于PSA循环的较高和较低压力之间的多个中间压力水平。 在基本上稳定的流量和压力条件下，气体流在中间压力水平进入或离开PSA模块以及从压缩机级进入或排出到排气器或膨胀器级中的较高和较低压力水平。 PSA模块包括含有吸附器并在定子内旋转的转子，其中转子和定子之间具有带孔的阀面，以控制进入或离开转子中的吸附器的流的时序。 反应可以在含有催化剂的转子的一部分内进行。

    Chemical reactor with pressure swing adsorption
    7.
    发明授权
    Chemical reactor with pressure swing adsorption 有权
    化学反应器具有变压吸附

    公开(公告)号：US07687044B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

    申请号：US11818303

    申请日：2007-06-13

    申请人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Denis J. Connor

    发明人： Bowie G. Keefer ,  Denis J. Connor

    IPC分类号： B01J35/02 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D59/26

    CPC分类号： B01D53/06 ,  B01D53/047 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2259/40005 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02P20/582

    摘要： A chemical reaction is performed with separation of the product(s) and reactant(s) by pressure swing adsorption (PSA), using an apparatus having a plurality of adsorbers cooperating with first and second valve assemblies in a PSA module. The PSA cycle is characterized by multiple intermediate pressure levels between higher and lower pressures of the PSA cycle. Gas flows enter or exit the PSA module at the intermediate pressure levels as well as the higher and lower pressure levels, entering from compressor stage(s) or exiting into exhauster or expander stages, under substantially steady conditions of flow and pressure. The PSA module comprises a rotor containing the adsorbers and rotating within a stator, with ported valve faces between the rotor and stator to control the timing of the flows entering or exiting the adsorbers in the rotor. The reaction may be performed within a portion of the rotor containing a catalyst.

    摘要翻译： 使用具有与PSA模块中的第一和第二阀组件配合的多个吸附器的设备，通过变压吸附（PSA）分离产物和反应物进行化学反应。 PSA循环的特征在于PSA循环的较高和较低压力之间的多个中间压力水平。 在基本上稳定的流量和压力条件下，气体流在中间压力水平进入或离开PSA模块以及从压缩机级进入或排出到排气器或膨胀器级中的较高和较低压力水平。 PSA模块包括含有吸附器并在定子内旋转的转子，其中转子和定子之间具有带孔的阀面，以控制进入或离开转子中的吸附器的流的时序。 反应可以在含有催化剂的转子的一部分内进行。