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    Method of Liquifying a gas
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of Liquifying a gas 失效
    气体液化方法

    公开(公告)号：US06997012B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-14

    申请号：US10752653

    申请日：2004-01-06

    申请人： William T. Zollinger ,  Dennis N. Bingham ,  Michael G. McKellar ,  Bruce M. Wilding ,  Kerry M. Klingler

    发明人： William T. Zollinger ,  Dennis N. Bingham ,  Michael G. McKellar ,  Bruce M. Wilding ,  Kerry M. Klingler

    IPC分类号： F25J1/00

    CPC分类号： C01B3/065 ,  F17C11/005 ,  F25J1/001 ,  F25J1/0035 ,  F25J1/0228 ,  F25J2205/82 ,  F25J2230/20 ,  F25J2230/22 ,  H01M8/065 ,  Y02E60/362

    摘要： A method of liquefying a gas is disclosed and which includes the steps of pressurizing a liquid; mixing a reactant composition with the pressurized liquid to generate a high pressure gas; supplying the high pressure gas to an expansion engine which produces a gas having a reduced pressure and temperature, and which further generates a power and/or work output; coupling the expansion engine in fluid flowing relation relative to a refrigeration assembly, and wherein the gas having the reduced temperature is provided to the refrigeration assembly; and energizing and/or actuating the refrigeration assembly, at least in part, by supplying the power and/or work output generated by the expansion engine to the refrigeration assembly, the refrigeration assembly further reducing the temperature of the gas to liquefy same.

    摘要翻译： 公开了液化气体的方法，其包括对液体加压的步骤; 将反应物组合物与加压液体混合以产生高压气体; 将高压气体供应到膨胀发动机，该膨胀发动机产生具有降低的压力和温度的气体，并进一步产生动力和/或工作输出; 将膨胀发动机相对于制冷组件耦合在流体流动关系中，并且其中具有降低的温度的气体被提供给制冷组件; 并且至少部分地通过将由膨胀发动机产生的动力和/或工作输出提供给制冷组件来致动和/或致动制冷组件，所述制冷组件进一步降低气体的液化温度。

    Method of producing hydrogen
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of producing hydrogen 有权
    生产氢的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07153489B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-26

    申请号：US10778788

    申请日：2004-02-13

    申请人： Dennis N. Bingham ,  Kerry M. Klingler ,  Bruce M. Wilding ,  William T. Zollinger

    发明人： Dennis N. Bingham ,  Kerry M. Klingler ,  Bruce M. Wilding ,  William T. Zollinger

    IPC分类号： C01B3/02 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B6/00 ,  C01B6/04

    CPC分类号： C01B3/065 ,  C01B6/04 ,  Y02E60/362

    摘要： A method of producing hydrogen is disclosed and which includes providing a first composition; providing a second composition; reacting the first and second compositions together to produce a chemical hydride; providing a liquid and reacting the chemical hydride with the liquid in a manner to produce a high pressure hydrogen gas and a byproduct which includes the first composition; and reusing the first composition formed as a byproduct in a subsequent chemical reaction to form additional chemical hydride.

    摘要翻译： 公开了生产氢的方法，其包括提供第一组合物; 提供第二组合物; 使第一和第二组合物一起反应以产生化学氢化物; 提供液体并使化学氢化物与液体反应以产生高压氢气和包含第一组合物的副产物; 并在随后的化学反应中重新使用形成副产物的第一组合物以形成另外的化学氢化物。

    METHODS, APPARATUSES AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING FLUID STREAMS HAVING MULTIPLE CONSTITUENTS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS, APPARATUSES AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING FLUID STREAMS HAVING MULTIPLE CONSTITUENTS 审中-公开
    用于处理具有多个组成部分的流体流的方法，装置和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090145167A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

    申请号：US11951484

    申请日：2007-12-06

    申请人： Terry D. Turner ,  Bruce M. Wilding ,  Dennis N. Bingham ,  Michael G. McKellar ,  Kerry M. Klingler

    发明人： Terry D. Turner ,  Bruce M. Wilding ,  Dennis N. Bingham ,  Michael G. McKellar ,  Kerry M. Klingler

    IPC分类号： F25J3/00 ,  F25J1/00

    CPC分类号： F25J3/0625 ,  F25J3/0635 ,  F25J3/064 ,  F25J3/0645 ,  F25J3/0655 ,  F25J3/0665

    摘要： Methods, apparatuses and systems for processing fluid streams having multiple constituents are provided including embodiments utilizing ascending temperature separation processes as well as combined ascending and descending temperature separation processes. For example, in one embodiment, a mixed gas stream may be processed by flowing the stream through multiple heat exchangers, expanding the stream, and then separating the stream into a liquid portion and a vapor portion. The vapor portion, having an increased or decreased concentration of an identified constituent may then pass through the heat exchangers again in reverse order and collected. The liquid portion may then be subjected to further, sequential separation acts which each take place at increasing temperatures. In another embodiment, numerous, sequential separation acts take place in, for example, at decreasing temperatures and, subsequently, at increasing temperatures. Such a mixed fluid stream, for example, may include constituents such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide and methane.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于处理具有多个成分的流体流的方法，装置和系统，包括利用上升温度分离过程以及组合的上升和下降温度分离过程的实施例。 例如，在一个实施例中，混合气流可以通过流过多个热交换器，使流膨胀，然后将流分离成液体部分和蒸汽部分来加工。 具有增加或减少的识别组分浓度的蒸气部分然后可以以相反的顺序再次通过热交换器并收集。 然后可以对液体部分进行进一步的连续分离作用，每个分离作用在升高的温度下发生。 在另一个实施方案中，许多顺序的分离作用发生在例如降低的温度下，随后在升高的温度下进行。 例如，这样的混合流体流可以包括诸如氢气，一氧化碳和甲烷的组分。