A burner with a flame retention device
    1.
    发明授权
    A burner with a flame retention device 失效
    具有火焰保持装置的燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US5055032A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US420563

    申请日:1989-10-12

    IPC分类号: F23D14/20 F23D14/74

    摘要: The burner comprises a combustion chamber equipped with a flame retention cone. The flame retention cone comprises a diverging jacket with orifices for the passage of oxygen-carrier gas. A fuel lance provided with radially arranged exit openings has its outlet in an upstream inlet section of the flame retention cone. An igniter is arranged in an oxygen-carrier gas duct outside an ignition opening provided in the area of the fuel lance exit openings. The combustion chamber is accommodated inside an outer tube. The downstream ends of the combustion chamber and the outer tube enclose openings spaced, relative to each other, in the circumferential direction to allow the exit of oxygen-carrier gas. The burner provides for flame stability and low-polluting combustion.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧器包括配备有阻燃锥体的燃烧室。 火焰保持锥包括具有用于氧气载气通过的孔的发散夹套。 设置有径向布置的出口的燃料喷枪在火焰保持锥的上游入口部分具有出口。 点火器布置在设置在燃料喷枪出口的区域中的点火开关外部的氧载体气体管道中。 燃烧室容纳在外管内。 燃烧室和外管的下游端包围相对于彼此沿圆周方向分开的开口,以允许氧气载气的排出。 燃烧器提供火焰稳定性和低污染燃烧。

    Method and apparatus for the automatic separating and indexing of multi-speaker conversations
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the automatic separating and indexing of multi-speaker conversations 有权
    多扬声器对话的自动分离和索引的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07496510B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-24

    申请号:US09997957

    申请日:2001-11-30

    IPC分类号: G10L17/00

    CPC分类号: G10L21/028 G10L17/00

    摘要: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for processing a continuous audio stream containing human speech in order to locate a particular speech-based transaction in the audio stream, applying both known speaker recognition and speech recognition techniques. Only the utterances of a particular predetermined speaker are transcribed thus providing an index and a summary of the underlying dialogue(s). In a first scenario, an incoming audio stream, e.g. a speech call from outside, is scanned in order to detect audio segments of the predetermined speaker. These audio segments are then indexed and only the indexed segments are transcribed into spoken or written language. In a second scenario, two or more speakers located in one room are using a multi-user speech recognition system (SRS). For each user there exists a different speaker model and optionally a different dictionary or vocabulary of words already known or trained by the speech or voice recognition system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于处理包含人类语音的连续音频流的方法和装置,以便在音频流中定位特定的基于语音的事务,应用已知的说话人识别和语音识别技术。 只有特定的预定说话者的话语被转录,从而提供一个或多个基础对话的索引和总结。 在第一种情况下,输入音频流,例如, 扫描来自外部的语音呼叫,以便检测预定扬声器的音频段。 然后将这些音频片段编入索引,并且仅索引片段被转录成口语或书面语言。 在第二种情况下,位于一个房间中的两个或更多个扬声器正在使用多用户语音识别系统(SRS)。 对于每个用户,存在不同的说话者模型以及可选地由语音或语音识别系统已知或训练的词语的不同字典或词汇。

    Method and apparatus for determining the state of bank notes
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for determining the state of bank notes 有权
    确定钞票状态的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070187209A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US10566091

    申请日:2004-07-20

    IPC分类号: G07F7/04

    CPC分类号: G07D7/181

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for determining the state of bank notes. Determination of the state of bank notes by which data of at least two different properties of the bank notes are evaluated involves linking the data of the at least two different properties of each bank note with each other, and deriving the state of the bank note from the linked data of the different properties.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于确定钞票状态的方法和装置。 银行票据的至少两个不同属性的数据被评估的银行票据状态的确定包括将每个钞票的至少两个不同属性的数据彼此链接,并且将钞票的状态从 不同属性的链接数据。

    Method and system for the automatic segmentation of an audio stream into semantic or syntactic units
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for the automatic segmentation of an audio stream into semantic or syntactic units 有权
    将音频流自动分割成语义或句法单位的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07120575B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US09920983

    申请日:2001-08-02

    IPC分类号: G10L11/04

    CPC分类号: G10L25/87 G10L15/1807

    摘要: A digitized speech signal (600) is input to an F0 (fundamental frequency) processor that computes (610) a continuous F0 data from the speech signal. By the criterion voicing state transition (voiced/unvoiced transitions) the speech signal is presegmented (620) into segments. For each segment (630) it is evaluated (640) whether F0 is defined or not defined i.e. whether F0 is ON or OFF. In case of F0=OFF a candidate segment boundary is assumed as described above and, starting from that boundary, prosodic features are computed (650). The feature values are input into a classification tree and each candidate segment is classified thereby revealing, as a result, the existence or non-existence of a semantic or syntactic speech unit.

    摘要翻译: 数字化语音信号(600)输入到从语音信号计算(610)连续F0数据的F0(基频)处理器。 通过标准语音状态转换(有声/无声转换),语音信号被预先分段(620)成段。 对于每个段(630),评估(640)是否定义F0是否定义F0是开还是关。 在F0 = OFF的情况下,假设如上所述的候选段边界,并且从该边界开始,计算韵律特征(650)。 将特征值输入到分类树中,并且将每个候选片段分类,从而揭示语义或句法语音单元的存在或不存在。

    Security document with a security component and method for the production thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Security document with a security component and method for the production thereof 有权
    具有安全性组件的安全文件及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06454166B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09978001

    申请日:2001-10-17

    IPC分类号: G06K708

    摘要: A method of producing a security element, and/or a security document that includes a security element, includes the steps of (a) providing first gaps in a first layer of the security element and in a magnetic layer disposed below the first layer, the first gaps forming negative characters readable upon transmission of light through the document, and (b) providing second gaps in the magnetic layer, the second gaps forming a magnetic coding.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造安全元件的方法和/或包括安全元件的安全文件包括以下步骤:(a)在安全元件的第一层中以及设置在第一层下方的磁性层中提供第一间隙, 在通过文件传输光时形成负字符的第一间隙,和(b)在磁性层中提供第二间隙,第二间隙形成磁编码。

    Security document with a security component and method for the production thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Security document with a security component and method for the production thereof 失效
    具有安全性组件的安全文件及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06318758B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US08894371

    申请日:1997-10-28

    IPC分类号: B42D1510

    摘要: The invention relates to a security document with a security element having at least a first layer with gaps in the form of characters or patterns or the like, and a discontinuous magnetic layer in the form of a coding disposed below said first layer. In the areas where the gaps and the magnetic layer overlap, the gaps are also present in the magnetic layer. The invention further relates to a security element and to methods for producing said element and the document.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有安全元件的安全文件,安全元件具有至少第一层,其具有字符或图案等形式的间隙,以及设置在所述第一层下方的编码形式的不连续磁性层。 在间隙和磁性层重叠的区域中,这些间隙也存在于磁性层中。 本发明还涉及安全元件以及用于制造所述元件和文件的方法。

    Apparatus and method for processing thin sheet material such as bank
notes
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for processing thin sheet material such as bank notes 失效
    用于处理诸如纸币的薄片材料的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5798929A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US588028

    申请日:1996-01-17

    摘要: A module-based apparatus for automatically processing thin sheet material is provided. The individual modules perform the tasks necessary for processing the sheet material. They are connected with one another and with a control device in such a way that data can be transmitted between all components. Additionally a safety device is provided for monitoring the data exchange among the modules themselves and between them and the control device. The safety device is in a position to prepare logs of the processing operations and to recognize manipulation of the apparatus with intent to defraud.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于自动处理薄片材料的基于模块的设备。 各个模块执行处理片材所需的任务。 它们彼此连接并具有控制装置,使得可以在所有部件之间传输数据。 此外,提供一种用于监视模块本身之间以及它们与控制装置之间的数据交换的安全装置。 安全装置能够准备处理操作的日志并且意识到欺骗的装置的操纵。