公开(公告)号：US5966576A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US901808

申请日：1997-07-28

申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Brandon H. Brown

发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Brandon H. Brown

IPC分类号： G03G15/09

CPC分类号： G03G15/09 ,  G03G2215/0609

摘要： A magnetic brush development station for developing latent image charge patterns supported on a moving image support member of an electrostatographic reproduction apparatus. The magnetic brush development station includes a housing located in operative association with an extended run of the image support member. The housing has a portion constituting a sump for developer material, and a portion defining an opening facing the image support member. Further, the magnetic brush development station includes an applicator for applying developer material to a latent image charge pattern on the image support member to develop such latent image charge pattern. The applicator includes a sleeve located in the last mentioned portion of the housing, above the developer material sump, the sleeve having a development surface operatively associated with the image support member through the opening and configured to complementarily conform to the run of the image support member to define an extended uniform development zone. A plurality of rotatable magnets are located adjacent to the underside of the development surface of the sleeve to move developer material through the development zone.

摘要翻译： 一种磁刷显影台，用于显影支持在静电图像再现装置的运动图像支持部件上的潜像电荷图案。 磁刷显影台包括与图像支撑构件的延长运行有效关联的壳体。 壳体具有构成用于显影剂材料的贮槽的部分和限定面向图像支撑构件的开口的部分。 此外，磁刷显影台包括用于将显影剂材料施加到图像支撑构件上的潜像电荷图案上以形成这种潜像电荷图案的施加器。 施加器包括位于壳体的最后提到的部分中的套筒，位于显影剂料槽之上，套筒具有通过开口与图像支撑构件可操作地相关联的显影表面，并且构造成与图像支撑构件的运行互补地一致 定义一个扩展的统一开发区。 多个可旋转磁体位于套筒的显影表面的下侧附近以将显影剂材料移动通过显影区。

公开(公告)号：US20150093149A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14038820

申请日：2013-09-27

申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

IPC分类号： G03G15/22 ,  B41F33/00 ,  B41J2/015

CPC分类号： B41M3/16 ,  G03G15/224

摘要： A method for forming a tactile printed image on a receiver medium to convey information to a visually-impaired person from image data having an array image pixels with binary pixel values. The tactile printed image by depositing tactile marking material onto the receiver medium, wherein no tactile marking material is deposited onto portions of the receiver medium corresponding to image pixels having a first state, and tactile marking material is deposited onto portions of the receiver medium corresponding to image pixels having the second state. The receiver medium has a first coefficient of friction, and the portions of the tactile printed image having deposited tactile marking material are raised by at least 20 microns relative to the surface of the receiver medium and have a second coefficient of friction which differs from the first coefficient of friction by at least 0.06.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在接收介质上形成触觉印刷图像以从具有二进制像素值的阵列图像像素的图像数据向视障者传送信息的方法。 触觉打印图像通过将触觉标记材料沉积到接收介质上，其中没有触觉标记材料沉积在对应于具有第一状态的图像像素的接收介质的部分上，并且触觉标记材料沉积到对应于 具有第二状态的图像像素。 接收介质具有第一摩擦系数，并且具有沉积的触觉标记材料的触觉印刷图像的部分相对于接收介质的表面升高至少20微米，并且具有与第一摩擦系数不同的第二摩擦系数 摩擦系数至少为0.06。

公开(公告)号：US08936897B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US13462182

申请日：2012-05-02

申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica ,  Chung-Hui Kuo

发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica ,  Chung-Hui Kuo

IPC分类号： G03G9/09

CPC分类号： G03G13/08 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/10 ,  C09D11/02 ,  G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/0926 ,  G03G15/6585 ,  G03G2215/0141 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24901 ,  Y10T428/24934 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/25

摘要： A composite color toner image can be enhanced by applying a separate fluorescing toner image over it to provide an enhanced color toner image having a “pinkish” fluorescing effect. This separate fluorescing toner image is obtained using visible fluorescing dry magenta toner particles. Each of these toner particles consists essentially of a polymeric binder phase and a visible fluorescing colorant that emits at one or more peak wavelengths of at least 510 nm and up to and including 590 nm and that is dispersed within the polymeric binder phase.

摘要翻译： 可以通过在其上施加单独的荧光调色剂图像来提供复合彩色调色剂图像，以提供具有“粉红色”荧光效果的增强的彩色调色剂图像。 使用可见的荧光干品红色调色剂颗粒获得这种单独的荧光调色剂图像。 这些调色剂颗粒中的每一个基本上由聚合粘合剂相和可见发荧光着色剂组成，其在一个或多个至少510nm的峰值波长和高达590nm的范围内发射并分散在聚合物粘合剂相中。

公开(公告)号：US08802341B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13951532

申请日：2013-07-26

申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

IPC分类号： G03G9/09 ,  G03G9/087

CPC分类号： G03G9/0904 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/08702 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08791 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/08797

摘要： A black toner composition is disclosed. The composition includes toner particles prepared by a chemical process of manufacture including carbon black pigment, a first addition polymer comprising carboxylic acid groups along the polymer backbone, and a thermoplastic second polymer binder distinct from the first addition polymer. In the composition, the first polymer has an Acid Value of from 30 to 220 and is present at a weight ratio of greater than 1:2 relative to the amount of carbon, and at a relatively lower weight percent than the second polymer.

摘要翻译： 公开了黑色调色剂组合物。 该组合物包括通过包括炭黑颜料的化学方法制备的调色剂颗粒，包含沿聚合物主链的羧酸基团的第一加成聚合物和不同于第一加成聚合物的热塑性第二聚合物粘合剂。 在组合物中，第一聚合物的酸值为30-220，相对于碳的重量比以大于1:2的重量比存在，并且以相对较低的重量百分数存在于第二聚合物中。

公开(公告)号：US08758969B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-24

申请号：US12809698

申请日：2007-12-22

申请人： Detlef Schulze-Hagenest ,  Dinesh Tyagi

发明人： Detlef Schulze-Hagenest ,  Dinesh Tyagi

IPC分类号： G03G9/00 ,  G03G13/08

CPC分类号： H01Q1/2225 ,  G03G7/0093 ,  G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/0823 ,  G03G9/0832 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08766 ,  G03G9/08793 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/08797 ,  G03G9/0902 ,  G03G9/09708 ,  G03G15/224 ,  G03G15/225 ,  G03G15/6585 ,  G03G15/6591 ,  G06K19/07749 ,  H05K3/1266 ,  H05K2203/0517

摘要： A method for producing an antenna structure for an RFID device, a dry toner for use in producing an antenna for an RFID device and a RFID device comprising an antenna structure made of fused toner are disclosed. In a method for producing an antenna structure for an RFID device, a dry toner comprising a polymeric binder and metallic particles is provided. The toner comprises particles having a resistance allowing triboelectric charging or a resistance allowing inductive charging, wherein said metallic particles are nanoparticles having a mean particle size below approximately 500 nm in at least one direction. In the method, a continuous layer of the dry toner is applied to a substrate in a desired shape of an antenna via an electrophotographic printing process, and subsequently the toner is fused to the substrate by heating the toner above its glass transformation temperature. The dry toner for use in producing an antenna for an RFID device comprises toner particles having a resistance allowing triboelectric charging or a resistance allowing inductive charging. The toner particles comprise a polymeric binder and metallic particles, wherein said metallic particles are nanoparticles having a mean particle size below approximately 500 nm in at least one direction.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制造用于RFID设备的天线结构的方法，用于制造用于RFID设备的天线的干式调色剂和包括由熔融调色剂制成的天线结构的RFID设备。 在制造RFID装置的天线结构体的方法中，提供了包含聚合物粘合剂和金属颗粒的干燥调色剂。 调色剂包括具有允许进行摩擦带电的电阻或允许感应充电的电阻的颗粒，其中所述金属颗粒是在至少一个方向上具有低于约500nm的平均粒度的纳米颗粒。 在该方法中，通过电子照相印刷方法将干式调色剂的连续层施加到所需形状的天线，然后通过将调色剂加热到其玻璃化转变温度以上将调色剂熔合到基底上。 用于生产用于RFID设备的天线的干燥调色剂包括具有允许摩擦充电的电阻的调色剂颗粒或允许感应充电的电阻。 调色剂颗粒包括聚合物粘合剂和金属颗粒，其中所述金属颗粒是在至少一个方向上具有低于约500nm的平均粒度的纳米颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20140036281A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

申请号：US13562383

申请日：2012-07-31

申请人： Chung-Hui Kuo ,  Dinesh Tyagi

发明人： Chung-Hui Kuo ,  Dinesh Tyagi

IPC分类号： G06K15/02

CPC分类号： G03G15/0849

摘要： Systems for determining toner colors to be combined to form a target color at a location on a receiver. In one aspect, a system has a processor that determines a fluorescent toner color to be provided at the location based upon the density and hue angle of the target color and that determines one or more reflective toner colors to be provided with the determined fluorescent toner color at the location to form the target color in which the amount of the fluorescent toner color is decreased as the target color density increases.

摘要翻译： 用于确定要组合以在接收器上的位置处形成目标颜色的调色剂颜色的系统。 在一个方面，一种系统具有处理器，其基于目标颜色的浓度和色相角确定在该位置处提供的荧光调色剂颜色，并且确定要提供确定的荧光色调剂颜色的一种或多种反射调色剂颜色 在所述位置处形成目标颜色，其中荧光调色剂的颜色量随着目标颜色浓度的增加而降低。

公开(公告)号：US08626015B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

申请号：US12911984

申请日：2010-10-26

申请人： Muhammed Aslam ,  Donald S. Rimai ,  Dinesh Tyagi

发明人： Muhammed Aslam ,  Donald S. Rimai ,  Dinesh Tyagi

IPC分类号： G03G15/08 ,  G03G13/20 ,  G03G13/16 ,  B32B3/00 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B7/00 ,  B32B7/02

CPC分类号： G03G15/081 ,  G03G2215/0132 ,  G03G2215/0607

摘要： Printers are provided for printing using large particle toner. One printer has a printer controller causing a first imaging module to form first toner image using a first toner particle having a first charge-to-mass ratio and a median volume weighted diameter between 3 um and 9 um and having a first charge-to-mass ratio and, a second imaging module to form a second toner image using second toner particles having a median volume weighted diameter that is greater than 20 um and a charge-to-mass ratio that is between ⅓ to ½ of the first charge to mass ratio of the first toner times the ratio of the median volume weighted diameter of the first toner to the median volume weighted diameter of the second toner. The first toner image is transferred to a receiver using a first electrostatic field and the second toner image is transferred using a second electrostatic field.

摘要翻译： 提供打印机用于使用大颗粒调色剂打印。 一个打印机具有打印机控制器，其使得第一调色剂图像使用第一调色剂颗粒形成第一成像模块，所述第一调色剂颗粒具有第一电荷质量比和中值体积加权直径在3μm和9μm之间，并且具有第一电荷 - 质量比的第二成像模块，以及使用具有大于20μm的中值体重加权直径的第二调色剂颗粒形成第二调色剂图像的第二成像模块，以及电荷质量比在第一电荷的1/3至1/2之间 第一调色剂的质量比与第一调色剂的中等体积重量直径与第二调色剂的中等体积重量直径的比率之和。 使用第一静电场将第一调色剂图像转印到接收器，并且使用第二静电场转印第二调色剂图像。

公开(公告)号：US20130295504A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-07

申请号：US13462077

申请日：2012-05-02

申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： G03G9/09725 ,  G03G9/081 ,  G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/09708 ,  G03G9/09716

摘要： Metallic dry toner particles are prepared by dry blending resin particles with non-conductive metal oxide particles to form a dry blend. This dry blend is melt extruded under low shear conditions to form an extruded composition that is broken up into metallic dry toner particles. Each metallic dry toner particle consists essentially of a polymeric binder phase formed from the resin particles, and the non-conductive metal oxide particles dispersed within the polymeric binder phase. The metallic dry toner particles have a mean volume weighted diameter (Dvol) before fixing of 15 μm to 40 μm, and the non-conductive metal oxide particles are present in an amount of 20 to 50 weight %. The ratio of the metallic dry toner particle Dvolto the average equivalent circular diameter (ECD) of the non-conductive metal oxide particles in the metallic dry toner particles is greater than 0.1 and to 10.

摘要翻译： 通过将树脂颗粒与非导电金属氧化物颗粒干混以形成干混合物来制备金属干调色剂颗粒。 将该干混合物在低剪切条件下熔融挤出以形成分解成金属干调色剂颗粒的挤出组合物。 每个金属干燥调色剂颗粒基本上由由树脂颗粒形成的聚合物粘合剂相和分散在聚合物粘合剂相中的非导电金属氧化物颗粒组成。 金属干调色剂颗粒在固定15μm至40μm之间具有平均体积加权直径（Dvol），并且非导电金属氧化物颗粒以20至50重量％的量存在。 金属干调色剂颗粒Dvolto与金属干调色剂颗粒中非导电金属氧化物颗粒的平均当量圆直径（ECD）的比率大于0.1至10。

公开(公告)号：US20130295502A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-07

申请号：US13873359

申请日：2013-04-30

申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica ,  Kevin D. Lofftus

发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica ,  Kevin D. Lofftus

IPC分类号： G03G13/20

CPC分类号： G03G13/20 ,  G03G9/0819 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/0902 ,  G03G9/0926 ,  G03G15/0194 ,  G03G15/6585 ,  G03G2215/0141

摘要： A method is used to provide a toner image with a metallic effect. After forming a latent image, it is developed with metallic dry toner particles to form a developed toner image that is transferred and fixed to a receiver material. Each metallic dry toner particle consists essentially of a polymeric binder phase and non-conductive metal oxide particles. Before fixing, the metallic dry toner particle has a mean volume weighted diameter (Dvol) of at least 15 μm and up to and including 40 μm. The non-conductive metal oxide particles are present in an amount of 20-50 weight %. The ratio of the metallic dry toner particle Dvol to the average equivalent circular diameter (ECD) of the non-conductive metal oxide particles in the metallic dry toner particles, before fixing, is greater than 0.1 and up to and including 10.

摘要翻译： 使用一种方法来提供具有金属效果的调色剂图像。 在形成潜像之后，用金属干调色剂颗粒显影，以形成转印并固定在接收材料上的显影调色剂图像。 每个金属干调色剂颗粒基本上由聚合物粘结相和非导电金属氧化物颗粒组成。 在固定之前，金属干燥调色剂颗粒的平均体重加权直径（Dvol）至少为15μm，至多并包括40μm。 非导电性金属氧化物颗粒的存在量为20-50重量％。 在固定之前，金属干调色剂颗粒Dvol与金属干调色剂颗粒中的非导电金属氧化物颗粒的平均当量圆直径（ECD）的比率大于0.1并且高达并包括10。

公开(公告)号：US20130295350A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-07

申请号：US13462155

申请日：2012-05-02

申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louise Granica

IPC分类号： G03G13/01 ,  B32B3/10

CPC分类号： G03G15/6585 ,  G03G9/0906 ,  G03G9/0908 ,  G03G9/0912 ,  G03G9/0914 ,  G03G9/0926 ,  Y10T428/24901

摘要： Fluorescing highlights can be provided in selected portions of non-color image areas of a printed toner image using fluorescing dry toner particles, such as fluorescing magenta and fluorescing yellow dry toner particles. Before fixing, each fluorescing dry toner particle comprises a polymeric binder phase and a fluorescing colorant that emits at one or more λmax wavelengths of at least 420 nm and up to and including 690 nm and that is dispersed within the polymeric binder phase.