Abstract:
A ring filter comprises a frame and a filter section. The frame comprises at least two first frame elements. One of the first frame elements is arranged on the axial front faces of the filter section and is fixedly connected thereto. The filter section extends in the axial direction between the two first frame elements. The filter section has a shape deviating from a straight line, as seen in longitudinal section. This significantly increases the effective filter surface and reduces throughflow resistance and the risk of the ring filter becoming clogged.
Abstract:
A device (1) for changing the timing of an internal-combustion engine (2) is provided that has a camshaft adjuster (5), which is supported on a non-rotating bearing journal (6). A driving wheel (8) of the camshaft adjuster (5) is driven by a crank-shaft (3) via a first traction mechanism drive (7). The rotation of the driving wheel (8) is transferred via an actuator (10) to a driven part (9), which is arranged so that it can rotate relative to the driving wheel (8). Second and third traction mechanism drives (11, 12) create a drive connection between the driven part (9) and two camshafts (4, 4a).
Abstract:
A device (1) for changing the timing of an internal-combustion engine (2) is provided that has a camshaft adjuster (5), which is supported on a non-rotating bearing journal (6). A driving wheel (8) of the camshaft adjuster (5) is driven by a crank-shaft (3) via a first traction mechanism drive (7). The rotation of the driving wheel (8) is transferred via an actuator (10) to a driven part (9), which is arranged so that it can rotate relative to the driving wheel (8). Second and third traction mechanism drives (11, 12) create a drive connection between the driven part (9) and two camshafts (4, 4a).
Abstract:
An internal-combustion engine with a hydraulic device (1) for rotation angle adjustment of a camshaft (2) relative to a crankshaft is provided and includes a rotor with an impeller form (7), which is rotationally fixed via a central fastener (6) to the camshaft, and a stator (4), which rotates synchronously with a drive wheel (3) driven by the crankshaft, wherein on both sides of the impeller blades of the rotor, there are pressure chambers, which are each limited by radial walls of the stator (4) and can be filled with and emptied of hydraulic fluid via a hydraulic system, wherein the hydraulic fluid is guided, on one hand, via an annular gap (13) between rotor (7) and the central fastener (6) and, on the other hand, through generally axial and radial channels into the pressure chambers. Through the use of a rotor (7) with a groove (10) running in the circumferential direction and a ring shaped intermediate element (9) adapted to the device, the internal-combustion engine can be equipped with a device (1) for adjusting the rotation angle, for which the number and/or arrangement of the axial channels for supplying hydraulic fluid do not agree with those of the camshaft of the internal-combustion engine. This construction enables the use of the device (1) on many different internal-combustion engines, without expensive adaptations of the device (1).
Abstract:
An internal-combustion engine with a hydraulic device (1) for rotation angle adjustment of a camshaft (2) relative to a crankshaft is provided and includes a rotor with an impeller form (7), which is rotationally fixed via a central fastener (6) to the camshaft, and a stator (4), which rotates synchronously with a drive wheel (3) driven by the crankshaft, wherein on both sides of the impeller blades of the rotor, there are pressure chambers, which are each limited by radial walls of the stator (4) and can be filled with and emptied of hydraulic fluid via a hydraulic system, wherein the hydraulic fluid is guided, on one hand, via an annular gap (13) between rotor (7) and the central fastener (6) and, on the other hand, through generally axial and radial channels into the pressure chambers. Through the use of a rotor (7) with a groove (10) running in the circumferential direction and a ring shaped intermediate element (9) adapted to the device, the internal-combustion engine can be equipped with a device (1) for adjusting the rotation angle, for which the number and/or arrangement of the axial channels for supplying hydraulic fluid do not agree with those of the camshaft of the internal-combustion engine. This construction enables the use of the device (1) on many different internal-combustion engines, without expensive adaptations of the device (1).
Abstract:
A device (1) for the hydraulic adjustment of the angle of rotation of a camshaft (3) in relation to a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, situated at the drive-side end (2) of the camshaft (3) and formed of a drive unit (4) that stands in a driven connection with the crankshaft and an output unit (5) that is connected in rotationally fixed fashion with the camshaft (3) is provided. The drive unit (4) stands in a force-transmitting connection with the output unit (5) via at least two pressure chambers (6, 7) formed inside the device (1), the supply of pressure medium to the pressure chambers (6, 7) taking place via a separate distributor housing (8) that has a connecting flange (10) suitable for transmitting pressure medium to the device (1) and a control valve receptacle (9) that is connected to the connecting flange (10) via two pressure medium conduits (11, 12). The output unit (5) is fastened non-positively to the camshaft (3), which passes through the device axially with its drive-side end (2) and has a hollow construction, the end segment (13) of the camshaft (3) being enclosed by the connecting flange (10) of the distributor housing (8) and having a plurality of radial bores (17, 18) that stand in pressure medium connection with additional radial bores (19, 20) in the camshaft (3) via a distributor insert (22) that can be placed into the hollow space (21) of the camshaft (3).
Abstract:
a cam adjuster for adjusting the angle-of-rotation positions of a cam shaft relative to a crankshaft. The cam shaft adjuster has at least two operating chambers to which pressure oil can be supplied to change the angle-of-rotation position. At least one of the operating chambers can be deactivated depending on an operating parameter by blocking the pressure oil supply.
Abstract:
A device for changing the control times of gas-exchange valves in an internal combustion engine is provided, which includes a drive wheel (2) in driven connection with the crankshaft and a vane rotor (3) fixed with the camshaft. The drive wheel (2) has a hollow space, which is formed by a hollow cylindrical peripheral wall (4) and two lateral walls (5, 6), in which at least one hydraulic work chamber (9) is formed by at least two radial limit walls (7, 8), which is divided by at least one vane (11) into an A pressure chamber (12) and a B pressure chamber (13). The vane rotor (3) can be coupled mechanically with the drive wheel (2) by a separate locking element (14), that can be moved into a locked position within a receptacle (19) in the lateral walls (5) of the drive wheel (2). The receptacle (19) is connected hydraulically to the A pressure chamber (12) via a pressure medium supply groove (18) provided in an inner surface of the lateral wall (5), so that upon pressurization of the A pressure chamber (12), the locking element (14) can move hydraulically into an unlocked position in the rotor hub (10) of the vane rotor (3). According to the invention, a local stop (20) is arranged within the pressure medium supply groove (18) in the inner surface of the lateral wall (5), through which a pressure medium supply to the receptacle (19) of the locking element (14) is possible only through a bypass (21) when the vane rotor (3) is in the base position.
Abstract:
An arrangement which operates an automated transmission for use in the power train of a motor vehicle has an element which can transmit motion to a gear selecting and shifting member of the transmission. The element is reciprocable by a first actuator which can employ an electric and/or fluid-operated and/or mechanical drive and is responsive to signals from an electronic control unit. A second signal-responsive actuator can be utilized to index the gear selecting and shifting member, either directly or by way of the motion transmitting element, in order to actually shift into or from a selected gear and/or to cause the member and/or the element to bypass an obstacle which can arrest the member and/or the element in an intermediate position in order to shift into or from one or more gears in certain types of transmissions.
Abstract:
A method for increasing the measuring accuracy for a limited path is described, where a map of the actual geometric path that is stored in a memory is obtained in a “learning phase.” In addition, a method for better controlling a camshaft offset in a combustion engine is described.