公开(公告)号：US06570053B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-27

申请号：US09267976

申请日：1999-03-12

申请人： Donald C. Roe ,  Peter Coles ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov ,  Thomas J. Osborne, Jr.

发明人： Donald C. Roe ,  Peter Coles ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov ,  Thomas J. Osborne, Jr.

IPC分类号： A61F1315

CPC分类号： G01N33/5308 ,  A61F13/42 ,  A61F13/495 ,  A61F13/82 ,  A61F2013/8473 ,  A61F2013/8479 ,  A61L15/18 ,  A61L15/20 ,  A61L15/24 ,  A61L15/26 ,  A61L15/56 ,  Y10S128/905

摘要： A disposable article having a sensor that predicts an impending event such as an elimination of bodily waste. The article may also include an actuator that performs a responsive function when the sensor predicts the impending event.

摘要翻译： 具有传感器的一次性制品，该传感器预测即将发生的事件，例如消除身体上的废物。 制品还可以包括当传感器预测即将发生的事件时执行响应功能的致动器。

公开(公告)号：US6149636A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-21

申请号：US107561

申请日：1998-06-29

申请人： Donald C. Roe ,  Peter Coles ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov ,  Thomas J. Osborne, Jr.

发明人： Donald C. Roe ,  Peter Coles ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov ,  Thomas J. Osborne, Jr.

IPC分类号： A61B5/0488 ,  A61B10/00 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/42 ,  A61F13/82 ,  A61L15/18 ,  A61L15/20 ,  A61L15/24 ,  A61L15/26 ,  A61L15/56 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G01N33/487 ,  G01N33/53

CPC分类号： G01N33/5308 ,  A61F13/42 ,  A61F13/495 ,  A61F13/82 ,  A61L15/18 ,  A61L15/20 ,  A61L15/24 ,  A61L15/26 ,  A61L15/56 ,  A61F2013/8473 ,  A61F2013/8479 ,  Y10S128/905

摘要： A disposable article having a sensor that predicts an impending event such as an elimination of bodily waste. The article may also include an actuator that performs a responsive function when the sensor predicts the impending event.

摘要翻译： 具有传感器的一次性制品，该传感器预测即将发生的事件，例如消除身体上的废物。 制品还可以包括当传感器预测即将发生的事件时执行响应功能的致动器。

公开(公告)号：US6093869A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

申请号：US107563

申请日：1998-06-29

申请人： Donald C. Roe ,  Patrick J. Allen ,  Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Karl P. Ronn ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov

发明人： Donald C. Roe ,  Patrick J. Allen ,  Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Karl P. Ronn ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov

IPC分类号： G01N27/00 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/42 ,  A61F13/49 ,  A61F13/534 ,  A61F13/82 ,  A61L15/42 ,  A61L15/56 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G01N33/487 ,  G01N33/52 ,  G01N33/53 ,  G01N33/543 ,  G01N33/72 ,  G01N33/84

CPC分类号： A61F13/495 ,  A61F13/42 ,  A61F13/82 ,  A61F13/84 ,  A61L15/42 ,  A61L15/56 ,  G01N33/528 ,  G01N33/5308 ,  G01N33/54366 ,  G01N33/725 ,  A61F2013/8473 ,  A61F2013/8479 ,  G01N2333/59 ,  G01N33/84

摘要： Disposable articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, diaper holders and/or inserts, training pants, feminine hygiene garments, tampons, and the like, having a responsive system. The article includes a sensor that detects an input, an actuator that is adapted to perform a responsive function upon the input, and a feedback control loop in which the actuator is adapted to perform the responsive function upon the input when the sensor detects the input.

摘要翻译： 具有响应系统的一次性物品，例如尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器和/或插入件，训练裤，女性卫生衣服，卫生棉条等。 该物品包括检测输入的传感器，适于在输入上执行响应功能的致动器以及反馈控制回路，其中致动器适于在传感器检测到输入时在输入端执行响应功能。

公开(公告)号：US6160198A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US106424

申请日：1998-06-29

申请人： Donald C. Roe ,  Patrick J. Allen ,  Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Karl P. Ronn ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov

发明人： Donald C. Roe ,  Patrick J. Allen ,  Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Karl P. Ronn ,  Mikhail K. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov

IPC分类号： A61F5/44 ,  A61F5/445 ,  A61F5/452 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/20 ,  A61F13/42 ,  A61F13/472 ,  A61F13/49

CPC分类号： A61F13/495 ,  A61F13/42

摘要： Disposable articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, diaper holders and/or inserts, training pants, feminine hygiene garments, tampons, and the like, having a responsive system. The article includes a sensor that detects an input, an actuator that is adapted to perform a responsive function upon the input, and a feedback control loop in which the actuator is adapted to perform the responsive function upon the input in a discontinuous manner. The responsive system may include an open loop or a closed loop system.

摘要翻译： 具有响应系统的一次性物品，例如尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器和/或插入件，训练裤，女性卫生衣服，卫生棉条等。 该物品包括检测输入的传感器，适于在输入上执行响应功能的致动器，以及反馈控制回路，其中致动器适于以不连续的方式对输入进行响应功能。 响应系统可以包括开环或闭环系统。

公开(公告)号：US06384296B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09342766

申请日：1999-06-29

申请人： Donald C. Roe ,  Patrick J. Allen ,  Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Mikhail L. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov ,  Karl P. Ronn

发明人： Donald C. Roe ,  Patrick J. Allen ,  Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Mikhail L. Kruchinin ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov ,  Karl P. Ronn

IPC分类号： A61F1315

CPC分类号： G01N33/5308 ,  A61F13/42 ,  A61F13/495 ,  A61F13/82 ,  A61F2013/8473 ,  A61F2013/8479 ,  A61L15/18 ,  A61L15/20 ,  A61L15/24 ,  A61L15/26 ,  A61L15/56

摘要： Disposable articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, diaper holders and/or inserts, training pants, feminine hygiene garments, tampons and the like having a responsive system including an electrical actuator. The responsive system may respond continuously or discontinuously. A continuous responsive system of the present invention further includes a feedback control loop. A discontinuous responsive system of the present invention may include either a feedback control loop or an open loop.

摘要翻译： 诸如尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器和/或插入物的一次性物品，具有包括电致动器的响应系统的训练裤，女性卫生服装，棉塞等。 响应系统可以连续或不连续地响应。 本发明的连续响应系统还包括反馈控制回路。 本发明的不连续响应系统可以包括反馈控制回路或开环。

公开(公告)号：US6160200A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US106423

申请日：1998-06-29

申请人： Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Donald C. Roe ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Victor V. Tetz ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Aleksey M. Pinyayev ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov

发明人： Bruno J. Ehrnsperger ,  Donald C. Roe ,  Mattias Schmidt ,  Victor V. Tetz ,  Simon S. Litvin ,  Aleksey M. Pinyayev ,  Oleg N. Khomjakov

IPC分类号： A61F13/511 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/49 ,  A61F13/534

CPC分类号： A61F13/495 ,  A61F13/15211 ,  A61F13/511

摘要： The present invention provides an absorbent article having a first waist region, an opposed second waist region, a crotch region disposed between the first waist region and the second waist region. The absorbent article preferably comprises a liquid impervious backsheet material, an absorbent core and a directionally preferential waste passage member. The waste passage member has a body facing surface and an opposed garment facing surface, at least a portion of the body facing surface of the waste passage member including a soluble material capable of dissolving when contacted by bodily exudates so as to permit the bodily exudates to pass through the waste passage member in a direction generally away from the wearer's skin. At least a portion of the garment facing surface of the waste passage member includes a barrier material which resists penetration by the bodily exudates in a direction opposite from the first direction. The waste activated barrier member is preferably disposed in at least a portion of the crotch region of the absorbent article.