Photoelectric sensor with a circular polarizing lens attached to its
housing
    1.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric sensor with a circular polarizing lens attached to its housing 失效
    具有圆形偏振透镜的光电传感器连接到其外壳

    公开(公告)号:US5326968A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-05

    申请号:US30947

    申请日:1993-03-12

    CPC classification number: H01L31/167 G01D5/344 G02B27/28

    Abstract: A photoelectric sensor is adapted for use in specific applications which require the additional attachment of a circular polarizer. A piece of circular polarizer material is general disc-shaped with two planar surfaces and a peripheral circular surface. The outer periphery of the disc-shaped circular polarizer is encapsulated within a generally annular molded rim. The molded rim is provided with a protrusion that is generally circular and extends from one of the generally flat surfaces of the rim material. The protrusion facilitates the attachment of the rim to the operative face of a photoelectric sensor through the process of ultrasonic welding. Advantages achieved by this device include the facilitated attachment of the circular polarizer to a photoelectric sensor, the protection of the outer peripheral edges of the laminations of the circular polarizer and the avoidance of distortions of the circular polarizer during the manufacturing process.

    Abstract translation: 光电传感器适用于需要额外附加圆偏振器的具体应用。 一片圆偏振片材料是一般盘形的,具有两个平面和圆周表面。 盘形圆形偏光镜的外周被封装在大致环形的模制轮缘内。 模制的边缘设置有大体为圆形并从边缘材料的大致平坦表面中的一个延伸的突起。 突起有助于通过超声波焊接的过程将轮缘附接到光电传感器的操作面。 通过该装置实现的优点包括将圆偏振器方便地附着到光电传感器,保护圆偏振片的叠片的外围边缘以及避免在制造过程中圆偏振器的变形。

    Determination of concentration of FK778 by competitive immunoassay
    7.
    发明授权
    Determination of concentration of FK778 by competitive immunoassay 失效
    通过竞争性免疫测定法测定FK778的浓度

    公开(公告)号:US07256008B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-14

    申请号:US11327711

    申请日:2006-01-06

    CPC classification number: G01N33/9493

    Abstract: Methods and kits for measurement of concentration of FK778 in a biological sample by means of an immunoassay, preferably a competitive immunoassay. In one aspect, the method and kit involve the use of (a) an antibody to FK778 conjugated to a label, e.g., an acridinium label, (b) an antibody to FK778 not conjugated to a label, (c) a solid phase containing an antibody to a first hapten, e.g., a fluorescein hapten, and (d) a bihapten comprising a first hapten and FK778 or an analogue of FK778, e.g., a bihapten comprising a fluorescein hapten and a FK778 hapten. In another aspect, the method and kit involve the use of (a) antibody to FK778, (b) a bihapten comprising FK778 or an analogue of FK778 and a first hapten, e.g., a bihapten comprising the fluorescein hapten and the hapten of FK778 or an analogue of FK778, and (c) a pretreatment reagent.

    Abstract translation: 通过免疫测定,优选竞争性免疫测定法测量生物样品中FK778的浓度的方法和试剂盒。 一方面,该方法和试剂盒涉及使用(a)与标记缀合的FK778的抗体,例如吖啶标记,(b)与标记物不缀合的FK778的抗体,(c)含有 第一半抗原的抗体,例如荧光素半抗原,和(d)包含第一半抗原和FK778或FK778的类似物的双突变体,例如包含荧光素半抗原和FK778半抗原的双突变体。 另一方面,该方法和试剂盒涉及使用(a)FK778的抗体,(b)包含FK778或类似物FK778的双突变体和第一半抗原,例如包含荧光素半抗原的双突变体和FK778的半抗原或 FK778的类似物,(c)预处理试剂。

    Asynchronous signal interrogation circuit for an detection apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Asynchronous signal interrogation circuit for an detection apparatus 失效
    用于检测装置的异步信号询问电路

    公开(公告)号:US5151591A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-29

    申请号:US702566

    申请日:1991-03-20

    CPC classification number: G08B13/183 H03K5/1252 H03K5/19

    Abstract: An asynchronous photodetector circuit is provided to interrogate incoming signals and determine whether the frequency of those incoming signal pulses is acceptable. The circuitry of the present invention permits a series of incoming pulses to be interrogated to determine whether the frequency of those pulses is acceptable and can be assumed with confidence to be emanating from an appropriate light source. Upon the receipt of a first input signal pulse, a time window is created by the present invention to define a period to time during which a subsequent input signal pulse is to be expected. Other than during the duration of the time window, the present invention will not accept an input signal pulse and will not count that pulse as having been received. Each properly received pulse creates a subsequent time window until a predetermined number of consecutive pulses is received during their time windows. When that predetermined number is received, a signal is provided. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the signal that the predetermined number of consecutive pulses have been received is used to lower the threshold voltage of a comparator for the purpose of facilitating receipt of subsequent signals once the appropriateness of the incoming stream of pulses is determined.

    Abstract translation: 提供异步光电检测器电路来询问输入信号并确定这些输入信号脉冲的频率是否可接受。 本发明的电路允许询问一系列进入脉冲以确定这些脉冲的频率是否可接受,并且可以假定从适当的光源发出。 在接收到第一输入信号脉冲时,通过本发明创建时间窗,以定义期望随后的输入信号脉冲的时间段。 除了在时间窗口的持续时间之外,本发明将不接受输入信号脉冲,并且不会将该脉冲计数为已经被接收。 每个适当接收的脉冲产生后续时间窗口,直到在其时间窗口期间接收到预定数量的连续脉冲。 当接收到该预定数量时,提供信号。 在本发明的一个特别优选的实施例中,一旦接收到输入的脉冲流的适当性,就使用已经接收了预定数量的连续脉冲的信号来降低比较器的阈值电压,以便于接收后续信号 决心,决意,决定。

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