摘要:
There is disclosed an integrated circuit including a digital-to-analog converter in which a resistor string is adapted to be coupled to a reference source. The resistor string includes a plurality of serially coupled impedances defining intermediate taps at the junctions thereof. A first plurality of switches are coupled between a first output node and respective ones of the intermediate taps. A first selection circuit receives a first digitally coded signal and is coupled to each switch in the first plurality of switches. The first selection circuit selectively switches the first plurality of switches to predetermined states depending upon a first digitally coded signal provided thereto, to generate a first analog output. A second plurality of switches are coupled between a second output node and respective ones of the intermediate taps. A second selection circuit coupled to each switch in the second plurality of switches selectively switches the second plurality of switches to predetermined states depending upon a second digitally coded signal provided thereto, to generate a second analog output.
摘要:
A baseband receiver particularly well-suited for wireless applications utilizes a dual-port DAC in a successive-approximation ADC, where the dual-port DAC replaces the separate pair of single port conventional DACs and is therefore shared by the I and Q down-converted components. The use of a dual-port DAC results in significant size and power savings over conventional arrangements.
摘要:
An amplifier, for use in regulator circuits and other applications, having dynamic input stage biasing includes an input stage operatively coupled to an input of the amplifier. A controlled current source coupled to the input stage is responsive to a control signal for at least partially controlling an input bias current generated by the controlled current source. The amplifier further includes a sense circuit operatively connected in a feedback arrangement between an output of the amplifier and the controlled current source. The sense circuit measures an output load current from the amplifier and generates the control signal in response thereto, whereby the input bias current is a function of the output load current of the amplifier. In this manner, parasitic poles associated with the amplifier are pushed out in frequency so as to provide superior amplifier stability while dissipating low quiescent current, particularly at low output load current levels.
摘要:
In one embodiment, an apparatus comprising a housing and a fastener, such as a clip (101, 201) for fastening the apparatus (100, 200) to an article of clothing. The housing (102, 202) has a recess (103, 203) formed therein, such that at least a portion of the fastener is adapted to fit within the recess. The fastener is adapted to travel slidably within the recess (103, 203) between a first position in which the fastener enables the apparatus (100, 200) to be fastened to an external object and a second position in which the fastener is stowed away.
摘要:
A power converter and method of controlling a power switch therein to improve power conversion efficiency at low output current. In one embodiment, the power converter includes a first power switch coupled to a source of electrical power and a second power switch coupled to the first power switch and to an output terminal of the power converter. The power converter also includes a controller configured to alternately enable conduction of the first and the second power switches with a duty cycle in response to an output characteristic of the power converter. The controller is configured to control a level of current in the first power switch when the second power switch is substantially disabled to conduct.
摘要:
The present invention implements a software controlled thermal feedback system for battery charging circuitry in portable devices, specifically in cellular telephones. The charging hardware block is integrated into a mixed-signal analog base-band (ABB) circuit. In addition to standard function controls, integrated within the ABB are silicon temperature sensors used to monitor the temperature of any silicon components integrated on the ABB and detect any temperature change due to thermal heating. The temperature value is passed to the digital base band (DBB) circuit. Here, a microcontroller is programmed to perform power management functions relating to the ABB. Thermal control software, implemented on the DBB microcontroller, monitors the silicon temperature of the ABB and adjusts the power levels on the ABB accordingly to provide a controlled chip temperature.
摘要:
The invention provides a monolithic, highly integrated power supply circuit capable of providing various voltages for circuits on an expansion card, either from a main supply source or an auxiliary supply source. The monolithic power supply circuit preferably includes two switching converters, two low-drop-out regulators, a standby regulator, a reset circuit, and a control circuit. An associated method for providing various voltages via a monolithic power supply circuit is also disclosed.
摘要:
A switched-current oscillator having a dc current source adapted to charge a capacitor so that the capacitor charging time is controlled based on a sequence of (pseudo)randomly selected values, each of those values defining a corresponding charging time. A discharge device is adapted to discharge the capacitor if the voltage across the capacitor reaches a threshold voltage, at which point the next value in the sequence is selected to determine the next charging time. A square-wave clock signal having spread-spectrum characteristics is generated in the oscillator by using the series of charge-discharge cycles corresponding to the sequence of randomly selected values to toggle a flip-flop operating as a delay line and zero-order hold.
摘要:
The present invention implements a software controlled thermal feedback system for battery charging circuitry in portable devices, specifically in cellular telephones. The charging hardware block is integrated into a mixed-signal analog base-band (ABB) circuit. In addition to standard function controls, integrated within the ABB are silicon temperature sensors used to monitor the temperature of any silicon components integrated on the ABB and detect any temperature change due to thermal heating. The temperature value is passed to the digital base band (DBB) circuit. Here, a microcontroller is programmed to perform power management functions relating to the ABB. Thermal control software, implemented on the DBB microcontroller, monitors the silicon temperature of the ABB and adjusts the power levels on the ABB accordingly to provide a controlled chip temperature.
摘要:
A differential amplifier including a balanced differential amplifier circuit having common-mode feedback with input stage tail current servoing now includes a kickstart circuit that ensures that the circuit will always start up and operate in its intended operating region, thus eliminating any latch-up or dead zone problems.