Fabrication method of composite carbon nanotube fibers/yarns
    1.
    发明授权
    Fabrication method of composite carbon nanotube fibers/yarns 有权
    复合碳纳米管纤维/纱线的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09340904B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US13814448

    申请日:2011-08-11

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of making a carbon nanotubes fiber by providing a polyethylene terephthalate substrate; contacting the polyethylene terephthalate substrate with a polyvinyl alcohol polymer solution to form a polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer on the polyethylene terephthalate substrate; contacting the polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer with a carbon nanotube solution, wherein the carbon nanotubes solution comprises one or more carbon nanotubes; forming a nanotube layer on the polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer; delaminating the polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer from the polyethylene terephthalate substrate to release a composite fiber layer; stretching the composite fiber layer; and drying the composite fiber layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过提供聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材制造碳纳米管纤维的方法; 使聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材与聚乙烯醇聚合物溶液接触,以在聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材上形成聚乙烯醇聚合 使所述聚乙烯醇聚合物层与碳纳米管溶液接触,其中所述碳纳米管溶液包含一个或多个碳纳米管; 在聚乙烯醇聚合物层上形成纳米管层; 从聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材分层聚乙烯醇聚合物层以释放复合纤维层; 拉伸复合纤维层; 并干燥复合纤维层。

    Fabrication Method of Composite Carbon Nanotube Fibers/Yarns
    2.
    发明申请
    Fabrication Method of Composite Carbon Nanotube Fibers/Yarns 有权
    复合碳纳米管纤维/纱线的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130302605A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13814448

    申请日:2011-08-11

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of making a carbon nanotubes fiber by providing a polyethylene terephthalate substrate; contacting the polyethylene terephthalate substrate with a polyvinyl alcohol polymer solution to form a polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer on the polyethylene terephthalate substrate; contacting the polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer with a carbon nanotube solution, wherein the carbon nanotubes solution comprises one or more carbon nanotubes; forming a nanotube layer on the polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer; delaminating the polyvinyl alcohol polymer layer from the polyethylene terephthalate substrate to release a composite fiber layer; stretching the composite fiber layer; and drying the composite fiber layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过提供聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材制造碳纳米管纤维的方法; 使聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材与聚乙烯醇聚合物溶液接触,以在聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材上形成聚乙烯醇聚合 使所述聚乙烯醇聚合物层与碳纳米管溶液接触,其中所述碳纳米管溶液包含一个或多个碳纳米管; 在聚乙烯醇聚合物层上形成纳米管层; 从聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯基材分层聚乙烯醇聚合物层以释放复合纤维层; 拉伸复合纤维层; 并干燥复合纤维层。

    IN-SITU ARTIFICIAL PRESSURIZATION OF A WELL WITH CARBON DIOXIDE RECYCLING TO INCREASE OIL PRODUCTION
    4.
    发明申请
    IN-SITU ARTIFICIAL PRESSURIZATION OF A WELL WITH CARBON DIOXIDE RECYCLING TO INCREASE OIL PRODUCTION 有权
    二氧化碳回收利用原油生产的现场人工压缩

    公开(公告)号:US20140231080A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-21

    申请号:US13772575

    申请日:2013-02-21

    IPC分类号: E21B43/16 E21B43/40

    摘要: Described herein are systems and methods that utilize bicarbonate and acid to form carbon dioxide in a well (e.g., an oil well) to increase pressure in the well to facilitate production of oil and other resources, such as hydrocarbons, from the well. The well can be a closed system that facilitates absorption of the carbon dioxide into the oil resource. After the carbon dioxide is absorbed within the oil, the oil containing the carbon dioxide can be produced by the well. The carbon dioxide can be recycled after the resource is mined from the well to create bicarbonate that subsequently can be used with acid to facilitate the production from the well.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了利用碳酸氢盐和酸在井(例如油井)中形成二氧化碳以增加井中的压力以促进从井中产生油和其它资源(例如烃)的系统和方法。 该井可以是一种封闭的系统,有助于吸收二氧化碳进入石油资源。 在二氧化碳在油中吸收之后,含有二氧化碳的油可以由井产生。 在从井中开采资源以产生随后可与酸一起使用的碳酸氢盐以便于从井中产生之后,可以循环二氧化碳。

    Methods for increasing oil production
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods for increasing oil production 有权
    增加石油生产的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08469110B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US13591503

    申请日:2012-08-22

    IPC分类号: E21B43/248 E21B43/263

    CPC分类号: E21B43/164 Y02P90/70

    摘要: A method of recovering petroleum from dormant oil wells or increasing the production of oil wells. An alkali or alkaline earth carbonate is introduced into a water layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir and/or an explosive composition is introduced into an oil layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir. CO2 gas is produced by reacting the alkali or alkaline earth carbonate with an acid and/or by detonating the explosive composition. An explosive composition can be introduced and detonated to achieve sufficient CO2 gas production to increase pressure within the subterranean petroleum reservoir. Petroleum recovery can be further enhanced through the use of recycling.

    摘要翻译: 从休眠油井回收石油或增加油井生产的方法。 将碱土金属或碱土金属碳酸盐引入到与地下石油储层相关联的水层中,和/或将爆炸性组合物引入与地下石油储层相关联的油层中。 通过使碱金属或碱土金属碳酸盐与酸反应和/或通过引爆炸药组合物来制备二氧化碳气体。 可以引入和引爆一种爆炸性组合物以实现足够的二氧化碳气体产生,以增加地下石油储层内的压力。 石油回收利用回收利用可进一步提高。

    METHODS FOR INCREASING OIL PRODUCTION
    7.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR INCREASING OIL PRODUCTION 有权
    增加油料生产的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120073836A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US13307433

    申请日:2011-11-30

    IPC分类号: E21B43/16

    摘要: A method of recovering petroleum from dormant oil wells or increasing the production of oil wells. An alkali or alkali earth carbonate is introduced into a water layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir and/or an explosive composition is introduced into an oil layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir. CO2 gas is produced by reacting the alkali or alkali earth carbonate with an acid and/or by detonating the explosive composition. An explosive composition can be introduced and detonated to achieve sufficient CO2 gas production to increase pressure within the subterranean petroleum reservoir. Petroleum recovery can be further enhanced through the use of techniques to reduce petroleum viscosity including sonication.

    摘要翻译: 从休眠油井回收石油或增加油井生产的方法。 将碱土金属或碱土金属碳酸盐引入与地下石油储层相关的水层中,和/或将爆炸性组合物引入与地下石油储层相关的油层中。 CO 2气体是通过使碱金属或碱土金属碳酸盐与酸反应和/或通过引爆炸药组合物来制备的。 可以引入和引爆一种爆炸性组合物以实现足够的二氧化碳气体产生,以增加地下石油储层内的压力。 通过使用技术降低石油粘度,包括超声处理,可进一步提高石油回收率。

    INCREASING OIL PRODUCTION
    8.
    发明申请
    INCREASING OIL PRODUCTION 有权
    增加油的生产

    公开(公告)号:US20100126719A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12275719

    申请日:2008-11-21

    摘要: A method of recovering petroleum from dormant oil wells or increasing the production of oil wells is disclosed. An alkali or alkali earth carbonate is introduced into a water layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir and/or an explosive composition is introduced into an oil layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir. CO2 gas is produced by reacting the alkali or alkali earth carbonate with an acid and/or by detonating the explosive composition. Additional explosive composition can be introduced and detonated to achieve sufficient CO2 gas production to increase pressure within the subterranean petroleum reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 公开了从休眠油井中回收石油或增加油井产量的方法。 将碱土金属或碱土金属碳酸盐引入与地下石油储层相关的水层中,和/或将爆炸性组合物引入与地下石油储层相关的油层中。 CO 2气体是通过使碱金属或碱土金属碳酸盐与酸反应和/或通过引爆炸药组合物来制备的。 可以引入和引爆额外的炸药组合物,以实现足够的二氧化碳气体产生,以增加地下油藏内的压力。

    Increasing oil production
    9.
    发明授权
    Increasing oil production 有权
    增加石油生产

    公开(公告)号:US08881837B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13693738

    申请日:2012-12-04

    摘要: A method of recovering petroleum from dormant oil wells or increasing the production of oil wells. An alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonate is introduced into a water layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir and/or an explosive composition is introduced into an oil layer associated with a subterranean petroleum reservoir. CO2 gas is produced by reacting the alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carbonate with an acid and/or by detonating the explosive composition.

    摘要翻译: 从休眠油井回收石油或增加油井生产的方法。 将碱金属或碱土金属碳酸盐引入与地下石油储存器相关联的水层中,和/或将爆炸性组合物引入与地下石油储层相关联的油层中。 通过使碱金属或碱土金属碳酸盐与酸反应和/或通过引爆炸药组合物来产生CO 2气体。

    Catalyst component for aviation and jet fuels
    10.
    发明授权
    Catalyst component for aviation and jet fuels 有权
    用于航空和喷气燃料的催化剂组分

    公开(公告)号:US08545577B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US12415053

    申请日:2009-03-31

    IPC分类号: C10L1/12

    摘要: An aviation fuel composition contains an aviation fuel and nano-sized zinc particles. Examples of nano-sized zinc particles include nano-sized metallic zinc particles, nano-sized zinc oxide particles, and nano-sized zinc peroxide particles. The aviation fuel composition can be made by combining an aviation fuel and nano-sized zinc particles. The aviation fuel composition can be used to improve combustion in an aircraft engine.

    摘要翻译: 航空燃料组合物含有航空燃料和纳米尺寸的锌颗粒。 纳米尺寸的锌颗粒的实例包括纳米尺寸的金属锌颗粒,纳米尺寸的氧化锌颗粒和纳米尺寸的过氧化锌颗粒。 航空燃料组合物可以通过组合航空燃料和纳米尺寸的锌颗粒来制备。 航空燃料组合物可用于改善飞机发动机的燃烧。