METHODS OF ENABLING ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS WITH PRETREATED FEEDSTOCK FOLLOWING HIGH SOLIDS STORAGE IN THE PRESENCE OF ENZYMES
    2.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF ENABLING ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS AND FERMENTATION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS WITH PRETREATED FEEDSTOCK FOLLOWING HIGH SOLIDS STORAGE IN THE PRESENCE OF ENZYMES 审中-公开
    在酶的存在下,利用预处理饲料进行酶促水解和发酵的低密度生物质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120264178A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13416911

    申请日:2012-03-09

    IPC分类号: C12P19/02 C12P19/00

    摘要: The present invention provides methods of producing pretreated lignocellulosic biomass combined with enzymes for the storage and transporation of the pretreated lignocellulosic biomass that may be used in biofuel and bioproduct production. The methods allows the coexistence of the pretreated lignocellulosic biomass and the enzymes during storage and transporation, the immediate hydrolysis of the pretreated lignocellulosic biomass to produce sugars, without further addition of enzymes, in a biofuel or bioproduct production site, the enhancement of the final hydrolytic activity of the pretreated lignocellulosic biomass, and/or the reduction in sensitivity of the inhibitors in the pretreated lignocellulosic biomass.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了生产预处理的木质纤维素生物质与酶结合的方法,用于储存和运输可用于生物燃料和生物产物生产的预处理的木质纤维素生物质。 这些方法允许在储存和运输过程中预处理的木质纤维素生物质和酶的共存,预处理的木质纤维素生物质在生物燃料或生物产物生产位点中立即水解而不进一步加入酶以产生糖,增强最终的水解 预处理的木质纤维素生物质的活性和/或抑制剂在预处理的木质纤维素生物质中的敏感性的降低。

    SOLID LIGNOCELLULOSIC HYDROLYSATE AND METHODS TO PREPARE A SOLID LIGNOCELLULOSIC HYDROLYSATE
    3.
    发明申请
    SOLID LIGNOCELLULOSIC HYDROLYSATE AND METHODS TO PREPARE A SOLID LIGNOCELLULOSIC HYDROLYSATE 审中-公开
    固体水杨酸水解产物及其制备方法制备固体水杨酸

    公开(公告)号:US20130118483A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13294867

    申请日:2011-11-11

    IPC分类号: C13B50/00 C13K1/02

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a solid lignocellulosic hydrolysate and methods to prepare the solid lignocellulosic hydrolysate from a woody biomass or an herbaceous biomass. The solid lignocellulosic hydrolysate may be used in the production of biofuels, bioproducts, and food products. The solid lignocellulosic hydrolysate allows for ease of storage, ease of transportation and handling of the solid lignocellulosic hydrolysate, and ease of use in biological or fermentation processes or chemical processes for the production of biofuel, bioproducts, chemicals and food products due to the bulk handling characteristics (e.g., solubility and rate of dissolution) of the solid lignocellulosic hydrolysate.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了一种固体木质纤维素水解物和从木质生物质或草本生物质制备固体木质纤维素水解产物的方法。 固体木质纤维素水解产物可用于生产生物燃料,生物产品和食品。 固体木质纤维素水解产物容易储存,易于运输和处理固体木质纤维素水解产物,并且易于在生物或发酵过程中使用或由于大批量处理而用于生产生物燃料,生物产品,化学品和食品的化学方法 固体木质纤维素水解产物的特征(例如溶解度和溶解速率)。

    Pretreatment of Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass with Sulfonation
    4.
    发明申请
    Pretreatment of Ligno-Cellulosic Biomass with Sulfonation 审中-公开
    用磺化预处理木质纤维素生物质

    公开(公告)号:US20110124056A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12894042

    申请日:2010-09-29

    IPC分类号: C12P19/04 C12P19/02 C13K1/02

    摘要: Provided are methods for the pretreatment of ligno-cellulosic biomass such as softwoods with bisulfite such as ammonium bisulfite without the need for exogenous acid. In one variation, a method of pretreating ligno-cellulosic biomass is provided including the following steps: a) providing ligno-cellulosic biomass; b) contacting the ligno-cellulosic biomass with a solution comprising bisulfite at an amount between 1 and 10% of a dry weight of the ligno-cellulosic biomass to form a slurry; c) heating the slurry to a first temperature of 150-210° C. for a first period of time to form a first mixture; d) cooling the first mixture to a second temperature of 100-200° C. to form a second mixture; and e) maintaining the second mixture at the second temperature for a second period of time to form pretreated ligno-cellulosic biomass; wherein the first temperature is higher than the second temperature.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于预处理木质纤维素生物质的方法,例如具有亚硫酸氢盐的软木,例如亚硫酸氢铵,而不需要外源性酸。 在一个实施方案中,提供了一种预处理木质纤维素生物质的方法,包括以下步骤:a)提供木质纤维素生物质; b)使木质纤维素生物质与包含亚硫酸氢盐的溶液接触,其量为木质纤维素生物质的干重的1至10%,以形成浆料; c)将所述浆料加热至第一温度为150-210℃,持续第一时间以形成第一混合物; d)将第一混合物冷却至100-200℃的第二温度以形成第二混合物; 和e)将所述第二混合物保持在所述第二温度第二时间段以形成预处理的木质纤维素生物质; 其中所述第一温度高于所述第二温度。