公开(公告)号：US06735643B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US10151921

申请日：2002-05-22

申请人： Edison Chang ,  Ellope Shiue ,  Sidney Young

发明人： Edison Chang ,  Ellope Shiue ,  Sidney Young

IPC分类号： G06F1328

CPC分类号： G06F13/1684 ,  G06F13/28

摘要： An electronic card with dynamic memory allocation management is provided, which requires only one single memory by utilizing a dynamic memory controller having a selector and a first, a second and a third base registers. A first DMA controller provides an output address added to the first base register for performing data access. A micro-controller provides an output address added to the second base register for performing data access. A second DMA controller provides an output address added to the third base register for performing data access. When the micro-controller, the first DMA controller or the second DMA controller issues an access request to the memory, the dynamic memory controller selects one of the micro-controller, and the first and second DMA controllers to access the memory based on a sequence of the access requests.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有动态存储器分配管理的电子卡，其仅通过利用具有选择器和第一，第二和第三基准寄存器的动态存储器控制器仅需要一个存储器。 第一个DMA控制器提供添加到第一个基本寄存器的输出地址，用于执行数据访问。 微控制器提供添加到第二基址寄存器以用于执行数据访问的输出地址。 第二DMA控制器提供添加到第三基址寄存器以用于执行数据访问的输出地址。 当微控制器，第一DMA控制器或第二DMA控制器向存储器发出访问请求时，动态存储器控制器选择微控制器之一，并且第一和第二DMA控制器基于序列访问存储器 的访问请求。

公开(公告)号：US20050102461A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10914146

申请日：2004-08-10

申请人： Jui-Chung Chen ,  Jung-Ta Chang ,  Caph Chen ,  Sidney Young

发明人： Jui-Chung Chen ,  Jung-Ta Chang ,  Caph Chen ,  Sidney Young

IPC分类号： G06F13/00 ,  G06F13/38

CPC分类号： G06F13/387

摘要： A separable multi-interface I/O card device comprises an I/O bridge and an I/O device. The I/O bridge includes a host interface for coupling to an electronic device, a bridge unit, and a first I/O bus, wherein the bridge unit is adapted to either convert signals from the host interface into signals of the first I/O bus or convert signals from the first I/O bus into signals of the host interface, and supply power from a power pin of the host interface to the first I/O bus. The I/O device includes an I/O functional unit and a second I/O bus mated with and separably coupled to the first I/O bus so as to send power, I/O, data, and control signals from the host interface to the I/O functional unit.

摘要翻译： 可分离的多接口I / O卡设备包括I / O桥和I / O设备。 I / O桥包括用于耦合到电子设备的主机接口，桥接单元和第一I / O总线，其中桥接单元适于将来自主机接口的信号转换成第一I / O的信号 总线或将信号从第一个I / O总线转换成主机接口的信号，并将电源从主机接口的电源引脚提供给第一个I / O总线。 I / O设备包括I / O功能单元和与第一I / O总线相配合并可分离地耦合的第二I / O总线，以便从主机接口发送功率，I / O，数据和控制信号 到I / O功能单元。

公开(公告)号：US07660938B1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US11929414

申请日：2007-10-30

申请人： David Q. Chow ,  Sidney Young ,  Abraham C. Ma ,  Ming-Shiang Shen

发明人： David Q. Chow ,  Sidney Young ,  Abraham C. Ma ,  Ming-Shiang Shen

IPC分类号： G06F13/00 ,  G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/4045 ,  G06F2213/0042

摘要： A portable universal serial bus (USB) data exchanger device is described herein. In one embodiment, the portable USB data exchanger includes at least one flash memory chip having a multi-level cell (MLC) memory array, a flash memory controller coupled to the at least one flash memory chip, the flash memory controller having a USB on-the-go (OTG) capability and controlling reading and writing of the flash memory chip, a first extended USB (EUSB) connector coupled to the flash memory controller to be coupled to a host, and a second EUSB connector coupled to the flash memory controller to be coupled to a slave USB device. The Portable USB data exchanger can communicate with either a host or a slave USB device without polling. Other methods and apparatuses are also described.

摘要翻译： 本文描述了便携式通用串行总线（USB）数据交换设备。 在一个实施例中，便携式USB数据交换器包括具有多电平单元（MLC）存储器阵列的至少一个闪速存储器芯片，耦合到该至少一个闪存芯片的闪存控制器，具有USB的闪存控制器 （OTG）功能并且控制闪速存储器芯片的读取和写入，耦合到闪存控制器以耦合到主机的第一扩展USB（EUSB）连接器以及耦合到闪速存储器的第二EUSB连接器 控制器耦合到从USB设备。 便携式USB数据交换器可以与主机或从USB设备进行通信，无需轮询。 还描述了其它方法和装置。

公开(公告)号：US20080065788A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11979102

申请日：2007-10-31

申请人： David Chow ,  Sidney Young ,  Frank Yu ,  Abraham Ma ,  Ming-Shiang Shen

发明人： David Chow ,  Sidney Young ,  Frank Yu ,  Abraham Ma ,  Ming-Shiang Shen

IPC分类号： G06F13/10

CPC分类号： G06F12/1416 ,  G06F21/32 ,  G06F21/78 ,  G07C9/00087 ,  G07C2009/00095 ,  H01R13/629

摘要： A system for producing high volume flash memory cards includes a processing unit, a PC interface for connecting to an external PC, a PC drive circuit connected to the PC interface and the processing unit, a card interface for connecting to an external flash memory card, and a card drive circuit connected to the card interface and the processing unit. The PC drive circuit realizes communication between the PC and the processing unit. The card drive circuit realizes communication between the flash memory card and the processing unit. The processing unit receives command or data from the PC interface, and sends card re-initialization command or data to the flash memory card via the card interface.

摘要翻译： 一种用于生产大容量闪存卡的系统包括处理单元，用于连接到外部PC的PC接口，连接到PC接口的PC驱动电路和处理单元，用于连接到外部闪存卡的卡接口， 以及连接到卡接口和处理单元的卡驱动电路。 PC驱动电路实现PC与处理单元之间的通信。 卡驱动电路实现闪存卡和处理单元之间的通信。 处理单元从PC接口接收命令或数据，并通过卡接口将卡重新初始化命令或数据发送到闪存卡。

公开(公告)号：US06813668B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US10207856

申请日：2002-07-31

申请人： Chien-Chih Tseng ,  Jui Chung Chen ,  Ping-Chang Liu ,  Sidney Young

发明人： Chien-Chih Tseng ,  Jui Chung Chen ,  Ping-Chang Liu ,  Sidney Young

IPC分类号： G06F1300

CPC分类号： G06F1/1632

摘要： A multi-functional electronic card capable of detecting removable cards includes at least one functional device, a controller, a host interface, and a removable card interface. The host interface has a card detecting pin fixed at a level representing that a card is inserted. The removable card interface has an elastic switch connected to the device detecting pin of the controller. The controller detects event and status of a card insertion and removal by a level change of the device detecting pin for setting the event and status in a status register, and informs the host device through the host interface so that the host device reads the status register to determine whether the removable card is inserted or removed.

摘要翻译： 能够检测可移动卡的多功能电子卡包括至少一个功能装置，控制器，主机接口和可拆卸卡接口。 主机接口具有固定在表示插入卡的电平的卡检测引脚。 可移动卡接口具有连接到控制器的设备检测引脚的弹性开关。 控制器通过设备检测引脚的电平变化来检测卡插入和移除的事件和状态，以便将事件和状态设置在状态寄存器中，并通过主机接口通知主机设备，以便主机设备读取状态寄存器 以确定是否插入或移除可移动卡。

公开(公告)号：US06764017B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US10151926

申请日：2002-05-22

申请人： Jui-Chung Chen ,  Po-Jen Hsueh ,  Sidney Young ,  Ping-Chang Liu

发明人： Jui-Chung Chen ,  Po-Jen Hsueh ,  Sidney Young ,  Ping-Chang Liu

IPC分类号： G06F1326

CPC分类号： G06K19/0719 ,  G06K19/07

摘要： A multi-function electronic card has a host interface, a multi-functional controller and a plurality of function devices. Each function device is connected to the host via the host interface by issuing an interrupt request to the multi-functional controller. The multi-functional controller has an interrupt queue and an interrupt status register, each bit of the interrupt status register corresponding to a function device. When a function device issues an interrupt request, an identification number of the function device is stored into the interrupt queue, and only when all the bits in the interrupt status register are zeros, a corresponding bit in the interrupt status register is set as 1 for issuing an interrupt request to the host. When the host has serviced the function device, the interrupt queue is updated and the interrupt status register is cleared.

摘要翻译： 多功能电子卡具有主机接口，多功能控制器和多个功能设备。 每个功能设备通过主机接口通过向多功能控制器发出中断请求而连接到主机。 多功能控制器具有中断队列和中断状态寄存器，中断状态寄存器的每个位与功能设备相对应。 当功能设备发出中断请求时，功能设备的标识号被存储到中断队列中，只有当中断状态寄存器中的所有位为零时，中断状态寄存器中的相应位才被设置为1 向主机发出中断请求。 当主机对功能设备进行维修时，更新中断队列，并清除中断状态寄存器。

公开(公告)号：US06755343B1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

申请号：US10382912

申请日：2003-03-07

申请人： Shih Chieh Cheng ,  Jui Chung Chen ,  Sidney Young

发明人： Shih Chieh Cheng ,  Jui Chung Chen ,  Sidney Young

IPC分类号： G06F1760

CPC分类号： H04W88/02

摘要： An electronic card capable of changing communication functionality of a coupled electronic device is disclosed. A removable interface has at least a card detection pin which is set at a first state or a second state based on the coupled electronic device. A functional module provides a communication functionality via an access bus or a specific application bus based on whether the card detection pin is at the first state or the second state. A bridge is provided for bridging and converting signals of the interface bus on the removable interface into signals of the access bus or the specific application bus, or vice versa. A multiplexer device selects signals of the access bus or signals of the specific application bus based on whether the card detection pin is at the first state or the second state for being switched to the interface bus.

摘要翻译： 公开了能够改变耦合的电子设备的通信功能的电子卡。 可拆卸接口至少具有基于耦合的电子设备设置在第一状态或第二状态的卡检测引脚。 功能模块基于卡检测引脚是处于第一状态还是第二状态，经由访问总线或特定应用总线提供通信功能。 提供了用于将可移动接口上的接口总线的信号桥接和转换为接入总线或特定应用总线的信号的桥，反之亦然。 复用器装置基于卡检测引脚是处于第一状态还是第二状态来切换到接口总线，选择访问总线的信号或特定应用总线的信号。

公开(公告)号：US06741934B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US10357373

申请日：2003-02-04

申请人： Caph Chen ,  Jui Chung Chen ,  Sidney Young ,  Gordon Yu

发明人： Caph Chen ,  Jui Chung Chen ,  Sidney Young ,  Gordon Yu

IPC分类号： G01C2126

CPC分类号： G01S19/13 ,  G01C21/20

摘要： There is disclosed a global positioning system electronic card capable of dynamically plugging navigation information, which includes a multi-interface controller, a dynamic insertion/removal card interface for being dynamically inserted with a memory card stored with map data, a GPS module, and a host interface. When the memory card is inserted into the dynamic insertion/removal card interface, the dynamic insertion/removal card interface notifies the multi-interface controller for further informing the host device through the host interface to read the map data in the memory card, thereby displaying a corresponding map. After determining the positioning coordinate, the GPS module notifies the multi-interface controller for further informing the host device through the host interface to read the positioning coordinate determined by the GPS module, which is compared with the map data read previously, thereby labeling a coordinate position on the map.

摘要翻译： 公开了能够动态插入导航信息的全球定位系统电子卡，其包括多接口控制器，用于动态插入存储有地图数据的存储卡的动态插入/取出卡接口，GPS模块和 主机接口。 当存储卡插入到动态插入/拔出卡接口中时，动态插入/拔出卡接口通知多接口控制器进一步通过主机接口通知主机，以读取存储卡中的地图数据，由此显示 相应的地图。 在确定定位坐标之后，GPS模块通知多接口控制器进一步通过主机接口通知主机，以读取由GPS模块确定的定位坐标，该定位坐标与先前读取的地图数据进行比较，从而标记坐标 在地图上的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20080071963A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

申请号：US11979103

申请日：2007-10-31

申请人： David Chow ,  Sidney Young ,  Charles Lee ,  Abraham Ma ,  Ming-Shiang Shen

发明人： David Chow ,  Sidney Young ,  Charles Lee ,  Abraham Ma ,  Ming-Shiang Shen

IPC分类号： G06F13/20 ,  G06F12/02

CPC分类号： G06F13/409 ,  G06F2213/0026 ,  G06F2213/0042 ,  Y02D10/14 ,  Y02D10/151

摘要： An ExpressCard having USB connection has a card case having two opposite first and second end portions and two opposite lateral portions. A card connector is formed at the first end portion of the card case and having a USB interface. Flash chips are implemented in the card case. A USB flash controller implemented in the card case and connected between the USB interface and the flash chips in order to provide a data access to the flash chips through the USB interface. A USB socket, in form factors of Mini-USB or Extended Mini-connector-type, is implemented in the card case and connected to the USB flash controller in order to provide a data access to the one or more flash chips therethrough. An extended Universal-Serial Bus (EUSB) host enters a suspend mode rather than poll an ExpressCard that is busy performing a memory or other operation, thereby saving power.

摘要翻译： 具有USB连接的ExpressCard具有具有两个相对的第一和第二端部和两个相对的横向部分的卡盒。 卡连接器形成在卡盒的第一端部并且具有USB接口。 闪存芯片在卡盒中实现。 USB闪存控制器实现在卡盒中并连接在USB接口和闪存芯片之间，以通过USB接口提供对闪存芯片的数据访问。 一个USB插座，以Mini-USB或扩展迷你连接器类型的形式被实现在卡盒中并连接到USB闪存控制器，以便提供对一个或多个闪存芯片的数据访问。 扩展的通用串行总线（EUSB）主机进入挂起模式，而不是轮询正忙于执行内存或其他操作的ExpressCard，从而节省电量。

公开(公告)号：US20070288174A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

申请号：US11688526

申请日：2007-03-20

申请人： Sidney Young ,  Thomas Barrett ,  Christopher Beecher

发明人： Sidney Young ,  Thomas Barrett ,  Christopher Beecher

IPC分类号： G01N33/00

CPC分类号： G01N30/8675 ,  G06F19/703 ,  G06F19/708 ,  G06K9/624 ,  H01J49/0036

摘要： A system is provided for analyzing metabolomics data received from an analytical device across a group of samples. The system automatically receives a data matrix corresponding to each of the samples, wherein the data matrix includes rows corresponding to each of the samples and columns corresponding to a group of ions present in the respective samples. A processor is provided for determining a characteristic value corresponding to at least one of a group of components present in the samples, wherein the components are made up of at least a portion of the group of ions, using at least one of a correlation function and a factorization function. A user interface is in communication with the processor for displaying a visual indication of the characteristic value such that a user may receive a visual indication of the types of components present in the samples.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于分析跨越一组样本从分析装置接收的代谢组学数据的系统。 该系统自动接收对应于每个样本的数据矩阵，其中数据矩阵包括与存在于相应样本中的一组离子对应的样本和列中的每一个对应的行。 提供了一种处理器，用于确定对应于样品中存在的一组成分中的至少一个的特征值，其中所述组分由离子组的至少一部分组成，使用相关函数和 因式分解功能。 用户界面与处理器通信，用于显示特征值的视觉指示，使得用户可以接收样本中存在的分量类型的视觉指示。