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1.发明授权Automotive washer system utilizing a freezable washer liquid and a freeze-resistant washer liquid 失效汽车洗衣机系统采用可冷冻洗衣液和防冻洗衣液公开(公告)号：US06782908B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10065175
申请日：2002-09-24
IPC分类号： B05B110
CPC分类号： B60S1/481 , B60S1/50 , Y10T137/1189 , Y10T137/1353 , Y10T137/1963 , Y10T137/6881 , Y10T137/7306 , Y10T137/7316 , Y10T137/86027
摘要： A washer system which includes a first reservoir containing a freezable washer liquid and having a drain port therein. The drain port is in fluid communication with the freezable washer liquid when the first reservoir is in at least a full state. The washer system also includes a temperature sensor for measuring a critical temperature corresponding to approximately a freezing temperature of the freezable washer liquid, a drain plug sealingly communicating with the drain port, and an electrical control unit in operative communication with the temperature sensor and the drain plug. The electrical control unit controls the drain plug to drain the liquid from the first reservoir in response to the critical temperature.
摘要翻译： 一种洗衣机系统，其包括容纳可冷冻洗涤液的第一容器并且在其中具有排放口。 当第一储存器处于至少一个完整状态时，排水口与可冷冻洗涤液体流体连通。 洗衣机系统还包括温度传感器，用于测量对应于可冷冻洗涤液的大致冻结温度的临界温度，与排放口密封连通的排水塞，以及与温度传感器和排水管可操作地连通的电气控制单元 插头。 电气控制单元响应于临界温度控制排水塞以排出来自第一储存器的液体。
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公开(公告)号：US20120032365A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US13124017
申请日：2010-08-05
IPC分类号： B29C45/73
CPC分类号： B29C33/02 , B29C33/10 , B29C44/3415 , B29C45/0025 , B29C45/73 , B29C45/7312 , B29C2045/0015 , B29C2045/1722 , B29C2045/7343 , B29C2045/7356 , B29C2045/7368 , B29C2045/7393 , B29K2105/041 , B29K2505/00
摘要： An injection molding apparatus and method are provided. The method includes a molded cavity coupled to a resin injection apparatus which injects molten resin under pressure with a gas such that the resin foams within the mold cavity. An electrical heater is in contact with a first cavity surface, and a cooling medium cools the mold. The resin may include metallic flakes.
摘要翻译： 提供注射成型装置和方法。 该方法包括与树脂注射装置连接的模制空腔，其在压力下用熔融树脂注射熔融树脂，使得树脂在模腔内发泡。 电加热器与第一腔体表面接触，冷却介质冷却模具。 树脂可以包括金属薄片。
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公开(公告)号：US08574473B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13124017
申请日：2010-08-05
IPC分类号： B29C44/02
CPC分类号： B29C33/02 , B29C33/10 , B29C44/3415 , B29C45/0025 , B29C45/73 , B29C45/7312 , B29C2045/0015 , B29C2045/1722 , B29C2045/7343 , B29C2045/7356 , B29C2045/7368 , B29C2045/7393 , B29K2105/041 , B29K2505/00
摘要： An injection molding apparatus and method are provided. The method includes a molded cavity coupled to a resin injection apparatus which injects molten resin under pressure with a gas such that the resin foams within the mold cavity. An electrical heater is in contact with a first cavity surface, and a cooling medium cools the mold. The resin may include metallic flakes.
摘要翻译： 提供注射成型装置和方法。 该方法包括与树脂注射装置连接的模制空腔，其在压力下用熔融树脂注射熔融树脂，使得树脂在模腔内发泡。 电加热器与第一腔体表面接触，冷却介质冷却模具。 树脂可以包括金属薄片。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110165414A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12898156
申请日：2010-10-05
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C45/0013 , B29C45/0046 , B29K2067/043 , B29K2067/046 , B29K2105/162 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2031/3005 , B29L2031/3008 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2605/003 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A compostable interior panel for use in a vehicle includes an injection molded compostable polymer. A layer is disposed about the compostable polymer and comprises a composting-resistant polymer having a thickness ranging from 10 μm to 175 μm. The compostable polymer and the composting-resistant polymer are substantially insoluble in one another when liquid.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的可堆肥内部面板包括注射成型的可堆肥聚合物。 围绕可堆肥聚合物设置一层，并且包括厚度范围为10μm至175μm的耐堆肥聚合物。 当液体时，可堆肥聚合物和堆肥抗性聚合物基本上彼此不溶。
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5.发明授权Method for producing a well-exfoliated and dispersed polymer silicate nanocomposite by ultrasonication 有权通过超声波处理生产良好剥离和分散的聚合物硅酸盐纳米复合材料的方法公开(公告)号：US06828371B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US10158270
申请日：2002-05-30
IPC分类号： C08K334
CPC分类号： C08J3/201
摘要： The present invention discloses a method for dispersing and exfoliating fillers in a thermoplastic polymer by sonicating a mixture of the thermoplastic polymer and the filler. The method of the present invention is particularly useful in dispersing layered silicate clays in thermoplastic polymers. A reinforced composite comprising a filler dispersed in a thermoplastic polymer is also disclosed. In another variation, the method of the invention is incorporated into conventional plastic extruder and injection molding equipment.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种通过超声处理热塑性聚合物和填料的混合物来分散和去除填料在热塑性聚合物中的方法。 本发明的方法特别可用于将层状硅酸盐粘土分散在热塑性聚合物中。 还公开了一种包含分散在热塑性聚合物中的填料的增强复合材料。 在另一个实施例中，本发明的方法被并入传统的塑料挤出机和注模设备中。
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6.发明授权System and method of preparing a reinforced polymer by supercritical fluid treatment 有权通过超临界流体处理制备增强聚合物的体系和方法公开(公告)号：US06753360B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US09748669
申请日：2000-12-22
IPC分类号： C08J320
CPC分类号： C08K9/02 , Y02P20/544
摘要： The present invention involves a method of preparing a reinforced polymer providing improved mechanical properties. The method includes providing particles of the layered silicate and a supercritical fluid. The method further includes mixing the layered silicate with a polymer to form a treatable silicate-polymer mixture and contacting the treatable mixture with the supercritical fluid to exfoliate the silicate particles so that the particles disperse within the polymer. The method further includes depressurizing the contacted mixture to exfoliate the layered silicate so that the layers are substantially dispersed within the polymer to define a reinforced polymer.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备提供改进的机械性能的增强聚合物的方法。 该方法包括提供层状硅酸盐的颗粒和超临界流体。 该方法还包括将层状硅酸盐与聚合物混合以形成可处理的硅酸盐 - 聚合物混合物，并使可处理混合物与超临界流体接触以剥离硅酸盐颗粒，使得颗粒分散在聚合物内。 该方法还包括使接触的混合物减压以剥离层状硅酸盐，使得层基本上分散在聚合物内以限定增强的聚合物。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08197924B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12898156
申请日：2010-10-05
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C45/0013 , B29C45/0046 , B29K2067/043 , B29K2067/046 , B29K2105/162 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2031/3005 , B29L2031/3008 , B32B27/18 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2605/003 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A compostable interior panel for use in a vehicle includes an injection molded compostable polymer. A layer is disposed about the compostable polymer and comprises a composting-resistant polymer having a thickness ranging from 10 μm to 175 μm. The compostable polymer and the composting-resistant polymer are substantially insoluble in one another when liquid.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的可堆肥内部面板包括注射成型的可堆肥聚合物。 围绕可堆肥聚合物设置一层，并且包括厚度范围为10μm至175μm的耐堆肥聚合物。 当液体时，可堆肥聚合物和堆肥抗性聚合物基本上彼此不溶。
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8.发明授权System and method of delaminating a layered silicate material by supercritical fluid treatment 有权通过超临界流体处理分层层状硅酸盐材料的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US06469073B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09748670
申请日：2000-12-22
IPC分类号： C08J320
CPC分类号： B28D1/32 , B82Y30/00 , C01B33/325 , C01B33/38 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/20 , C01P2004/50 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C04B20/06 , C04B2103/007 , C09C1/28 , C09C1/42 , Y02P20/544 , C04B14/10 , C04B20/068
摘要： The present invention involves a system and method of delaminating a layered silicate to provide improved mechanical properties to select materials such as polymers. The method includes providing particles of the layered silicate and a supercritical fluid. The method further includes contacting the layered silicate particles with the supercritical fluid to define contacted layered silicate particles and catastrophically depressurizing the contacted layered silicate particles to exfoliate the layered particles so that the layered particles are substantially dispersed, defining treated silicate particles.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及分层层状硅酸盐的系统和方法，以提供选择诸如聚合物的材料的改进的机械性能。 该方法包括提供层状硅酸盐的颗粒和超临界流体。 该方法还包括使层状硅酸盐颗粒与超临界流体接触以限定接触的层状硅酸盐颗粒，并且使接触的层状硅酸盐颗粒急剧减压以剥离层状颗粒，使层状颗粒基本上分散，限定经过处理的硅酸盐颗粒。
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