公开(公告)号：US06083899A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US269087

申请日：1999-03-18

申请人： Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Frederick Anthony Hartman ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Lucille Florence Taylor

发明人： Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Frederick Anthony Hartman ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Lucille Florence Taylor

IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/22 ,  C11D3/37

CPC分类号： C11D3/3776 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/227 ,  C11D3/3773

摘要： The present invention relates to fabric softener compositions having enhanced softening benefits comprising a fabric softener active in combination with a cationic charge booster. The cationic charge boosters of the present invention are suitable for use with any fabric softener active, preferably with diester and diamide quaternary ammonium (DEQA) compounds.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US97 / 16688 Sec。 371 1999年3月18日 102（e）1999年3月18日PCT 1997年9月19日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 12292号公报 1998年3月26日发明内容本发明涉及具有增强的软化益处的织物柔软剂组合物，其包含与阳离子电荷增强剂组合的织物柔软剂。 本发明的阳离子电荷增效剂适用于任何织物柔软剂活性剂，优选与二酯和二酰胺季铵（DEQA）化合物一起使用。

公开(公告)号：US06884767B1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-26

申请号：US09980797

申请日：2000-07-05

申请人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

发明人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

IPC分类号： C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C11D1/662 ,  C11D1/525 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/3723 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D17/0026

摘要： Clear/translucent formulations comprise polyquaternary ammonium actives with lower, or no, solvent levels except the solvent which is normally present in the polyquaternary raw material stocks by choosing highly efficient solvents within a specific Clog P range, employing higher levels of polyquaternary ammonium, actives, and/or augmenting the bilayer with surfactants and/or polar oils. Compositions with lowered solvent levels have at or below about 5% by volume of secondary dispersed phases preferably below about 3% by volume of secondary dispersed phase, and more preferably 1% by volume of secondary dispersed phases. The most preferred compositions are essentially free of secondary dispersed phases. High-speed centrifugation easily and quickly reveals the % volume of secondary phase(s).

摘要翻译： 透明/半透明的配方包括具有较低或不含溶剂含量的多季铵活性物质，除了通常通过在特定的Clog P范围内选择高效溶剂，通常存在于多季铵原料油中的溶剂，使用较高水平的多季铵，活性物质， 和/或用表面活性剂和/或极性油增加双层。 具有降低的溶剂含量的组合物具有或低于约5体积％的二级分散相，优选低于约3体积％的二级分散相，更优选1体积％的二级分散相。 最优选的组合物基本上不含二级分散相。 高速离心容易快速地显示二级相的体积百分比。

公开(公告)号：US07018974B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-28

申请号：US10942592

申请日：2004-09-16

申请人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

发明人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Mark Robert Sivik ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

IPC分类号： C11D1/835

CPC分类号： C11D1/662 ,  C11D1/525 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/667 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/3723 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D17/0026

摘要： Clear/translucent formulations comprise polyquaternary ammonium actives with lower, or no, solvent levels except the solvent which is normally present in the polyquaternary raw material stocks by choosing highly efficient principal solvents within a specific Clog P range, employing higher levels of polyquaternary ammonium actives, and/or augmenting the bilayer with surfactants and/or polar oils. Compositions with lowered solvent levels have at or below about 5% by volume of secondary dispersed phases, preferably below about 3% by volume of secondary dispersed phases, and more preferably below about 1% by volume of secondary dispersed phases. The most preferred compositions are essentially free of secondary dispersed phases. High-speed centrifugation easily and quickly reveals the % volume of secondary phase(s).

摘要翻译： 透明/半透明的配方包括具有较低或没有溶剂含量的多季铵活性物，除了通常在特定的Clog P范围内选择高效的主要溶剂，通常存在于聚季铵原料中的溶剂，使用更高水平的多季铵活性物质， 和/或用表面活性剂和/或极性油增加双层。 具有降低的溶剂含量的组合物具有等于或低于约5体积％的二级分散相，优选低于约3体积％的二级分散相，更优选低于约1体积％的二级分散相。 最优选的组合物基本上不含二级分散相。 高速离心容易快速地显示二级相的体积百分比。

公开(公告)号：US06995131B1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-07

申请号：US09309128

申请日：1999-05-10

申请人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Rebecca Gayl Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Ryan Matthew Heiden ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Brent Alan Kolb ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ronald Edward Pegoli ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Michael R. Weaver ,  Dean Larry DuVal ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami ,  Ronghui Wu

发明人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Rebecca Gayl Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Ryan Matthew Heiden ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Brent Alan Kolb ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ronald Edward Pegoli ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Michael R. Weaver ,  Dean Larry DuVal ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami ,  Ronghui Wu

IPC分类号： C11D1/835

CPC分类号： C11D3/0015 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/835

摘要： Clear, or translucent fabric softener compositions comprise fabric softener compound, principal solvent system, and high electrolyte levels. The high electrolyte level allows for a broader range of principal solvents to be used and/or reduces the incidence of increased viscosity when low levels of principal solvent are used. Phase stabilizers which are primarily ethoxylated hydrophobic materials can be used to reduce the amount of principal solvent that is needed and/or to stabilize the compositions in the presence of the highest levels of electrolyte. Specific phase stabilizers provide additional benefits including improved softening. Specific electrolytes provide improved results. Addition of primary solvents and/or phase stabilizers to the softener compounds can improve the viscosity/handling of the compounds and the ability to create the finished compositions.

摘要翻译： 透明或半透明的织物柔软剂组合物包含织物柔软剂化合物，主要溶剂体系和高电解质水平。 当使用低水平的主要溶剂时，高电解质水平允许使用更宽范围的主要溶剂和/或降低粘度增加的发生率。 主要是乙氧基化疏水性材料的相稳定剂可以用于在存在最高水平的电解质的情况下减少需要的和/或稳定组合物的主要溶剂的量。 特定相稳定剂提供额外的益处，包括改进软化。 特定的电解质提供了更好的结果。 将主要溶剂和/或相稳定剂添加到柔软剂化合物中可以改善化合物的粘度/处理能力以及产生成品组合物的能力。

公开(公告)号：US20050026793A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

申请号：US10925749

申请日：2004-08-25

申请人： Debra Caswell ,  Robert Welch ,  Mark Ridyard ,  Edward Sayers ,  David William York ,  Daniel Dufton ,  Simon Howe ,  Johan Eshuis ,  Angelina Pena-Romero ,  Christophe Laudamiel-Pellet ,  Wundriari Hoffmann ,  George Endel Deckner ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Toan Trinh ,  Jiten Odhavji Dihora ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Janet Sue Littig ,  Timothy James Schroeder ,  Steven Louis Diersing ,  Malcolm McClaren Dodd ,  Lois Sara Gallon

发明人： Debra Caswell ,  Robert Welch ,  Mark Ridyard ,  Edward Sayers ,  David William York ,  Daniel Dufton ,  Simon Howe ,  Johan Eshuis ,  Angelina Pena-Romero ,  Christophe Laudamiel-Pellet ,  Wundriari Hoffmann ,  George Endel Deckner ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Toan Trinh ,  Jiten Odhavji Dihora ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Janet Sue Littig ,  Timothy James Schroeder ,  Steven Louis Diersing ,  Malcolm McClaren Dodd ,  Lois Sara Gallon

IPC分类号： A47F1/08 ,  B65D65/46 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D11/00 ,  C11D17/04 ,  C11D17/06 ,  D06M15/03 ,  D06M15/11 ,  D06M15/15 ,  D06M15/333

CPC分类号： C11D17/042 ,  A47F1/08 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/0021 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/0052 ,  C11D3/0068 ,  C11D3/373 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D3/505 ,  C11D11/0017 ,  C11D17/0039 ,  C11D17/041 ,  C11D17/043 ,  C11D17/046

摘要： Compositions, articles and methods are provided for supplying fabric care benefits to clothing or fabrics in an automated washing machine and by manual washing. The fabric care compositions preferably have less than about 5% detergent surfactants, more preferably less than 3%, even more preferably less than 1% and are most preferably free of detergent surfactants. Similarly, the fabric care compositions preferably have less than about 5% fabric softener actives, more preferably less than 3%, even more preferably less than 1% and are most preferably free of detergent surfactants. The laundry articles can take a variety of forms in a variety of physical states all of which will rapidly dispense a unitized amount of one or more selected fabric care agents to a wash and/or rinse bath solution during the laundering process under a variety of conditions. The invention also pertains to laundry kits that contain a variety of such articles and instructions concerning their use. Likewise, methods for preparing a customized laundry solution to obtain a specific fabric care benefit selected based on the user's personal preferences and/or the fabric care needs of the fabrics being laundered are also provided. Further, the present invention also concerns methods for assisting a consumer in identifying the unitized articles to be used in preparing a laundry solution that will impart desired fabric care benefits as well as merchandising displays for dispensing the articles, assembling customized laundry kits and instructing the consumer on the selection and use of laundry articles.

摘要翻译： 提供组合物，制品和方法，用于为自动洗衣机中的衣物或织物提供织物护理益处，并通过手动洗涤。 织物护理组合物优选具有小于约5％的洗涤剂表面活性剂，更优选小于3％，甚至更优选小于1％，最优选不含洗涤剂表面活性剂。 类似地，织物护理组合物优选具有小于约5％的织物柔软剂活性物质，更优选小于3％，甚至更优选小于1％，最优选不含洗涤剂表面活性剂。 洗衣物品可以采取各种形式的各种物理状态，所有这些形式都将在洗涤和/或冲洗浴溶液中在各种条件下快速地将洗涤和/或漂洗浴液中的一种或多种选定的织物护理剂分配到洗涤和/或漂洗浴溶液中 。 本发明还涉及包含各种这样的制品和关于其使用的说明书的洗衣工具。 同样地，还提供了用于根据使用者的个人喜好和/或被洗涤的织物的织物护理需要来选择用于获得特定织物护理益处的定制洗衣溶液的方法。 此外，本发明还涉及帮助消费者识别用于制备洗衣溶液的组合物品的方法，所述制品将赋予期望的织物护理益处以及商品化用于分配物品的显示器，组装定制洗衣工具包并指导消费者 关于洗衣用品的选择和使用。

公开(公告)号：US20090062173A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12265080

申请日：2008-11-05

申请人： Debra Sue Caswell ,  Robert Gary Welch ,  Mark William Ridyard ,  Edward Sayers ,  David William York ,  Daniel James Dufton ,  Simon Howe ,  Johan Eshuis ,  Angelina Pena-Romero ,  Christophe Laudamiel-Pellet ,  Wundriari Hoffmann ,  George Endel Deckner ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Toan Trinh ,  Jiten Odhavji Dihora ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Janet Sue Littig ,  Timothy James Schroeder ,  Steven Louis Diersing ,  Malcolm McClaren Dodd ,  Lois Sara Gallon

发明人： Debra Sue Caswell ,  Robert Gary Welch ,  Mark William Ridyard ,  Edward Sayers ,  David William York ,  Daniel James Dufton ,  Simon Howe ,  Johan Eshuis ,  Angelina Pena-Romero ,  Christophe Laudamiel-Pellet ,  Wundriari Hoffmann ,  George Endel Deckner ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Toan Trinh ,  Jiten Odhavji Dihora ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Janet Sue Littig ,  Timothy James Schroeder ,  Steven Louis Diersing ,  Malcolm McClaren Dodd ,  Lois Sara Gallon

IPC分类号： C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C11D17/042 ,  A47F1/08 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/0021 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/0052 ,  C11D3/0068 ,  C11D3/373 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D3/505 ,  C11D11/0017 ,  C11D17/0039 ,  C11D17/041 ,  C11D17/043 ,  C11D17/046

摘要： Compositions, articles and methods are provided for supplying fabric care benefits to clothing or fabrics in an automated washing machine and by manual washing. The fabric care compositions preferably have less than about 5% detergent surfactants, more preferably less than 3%, even more preferably less than 1% and are most preferably free of detergent surfactants. Similarly, the fabric care compositions preferably have less than about 5% fabric softener actives, more preferably less than 3%, even more preferably less than 1% and are most preferably free of detergent surfactants. The laundry articles can take a variety of forms in a variety of physical states all of which will rapidly dispense a unitized amount of one or more selected fabric care agents to a wash and/or rinse bath solution during the laundering process under a variety of conditions. The invention also pertains to laundry kits that contain a variety of such articles and instructions concerning their use. Likewise, methods for preparing a customized laundry solution to obtain a specific fabric care benefit selected based on the user's personal preferences and/or the fabric care needs of the fabrics being laundered are also provided. Further, the present invention also concerns methods for assisting a consumer in identifying the unitized articles to be used in preparing a laundry solution that will impart desired fabric care benefits as well as merchandising displays for dispensing the articles, assembling customized laundry kits and instructing the consumer on the selection and use of laundry articles.

摘要翻译： 提供组合物，制品和方法，用于为自动洗衣机中的衣物或织物提供织物护理益处，并通过手动洗涤。 织物护理组合物优选具有小于约5％的洗涤剂表面活性剂，更优选小于3％，甚至更优选小于1％，最优选不含洗涤剂表面活性剂。 类似地，织物护理组合物优选具有小于约5％的织物柔软剂活性物质，更优选小于3％，甚至更优选小于1％，最优选不含洗涤剂表面活性剂。 洗衣物品可以采取各种形式的各种物理状态，所有这些形式都将在洗涤和/或冲洗浴溶液中在各种条件下快速地将洗涤和/或漂洗浴液中的一种或多种选定的织物护理剂分配到洗涤和/或漂洗浴溶液中 。 本发明还涉及包含各种这样的制品和关于其使用的说明书的洗衣工具。 同样地，还提供了用于根据使用者的个人喜好和/或被洗涤的织物的织物护理需要来选择用于获得特定织物护理益处的定制洗衣溶液的方法。 此外，本发明还涉及帮助消费者识别用于制备洗衣溶液的组合物品的方法，所述制品将赋予期望的织物护理益处以及商品化用于分配物品的显示器，组装定制洗衣工具包并指导消费者 关于洗衣用品的选择和使用。

公开(公告)号：US5643865A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

申请号：US467329

申请日：1995-06-06

申请人： Robert Mermelstein ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

发明人： Robert Mermelstein ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl

IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/37 ,  D06M13/46

CPC分类号： C11D1/835 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/373 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/75

摘要： The present invention relates to a stable, homogenous fabric softening composition providing good static control, selected from the group consisting of:I. a liquid composition comprising: (A) from about 5% to about 40% by weight of a biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound; (B) from about 0% to about 2.5% by weight of an electrolyte; (C)an aqueous liquid carrier; and (D) from about 0% to about 0.5% of a silicone antifoam agent; and II. a solid particulate composition comprising: (A) from about 50% to about 95% by weight of a biodegradable quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound; and (B) from about 0% to about 30% by weight of dispersibility modifier selected from the group consisting of: 1.) single-long-chain, C.sub.10 -C.sub.22 alkyl, cationic surfactant; 2.) nonionic surfactant with at least 8 ethoxy moieties; 3.) amine oxide; and 4.) mixtures thereof; wherein the quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound has the formula:(R).sub.4-m -N.sup.+ -[(CH.sub.2).sub.n -Y-R.sup.2 ].sub.m X--wherein each Y is --O--(O)C--, or --C(O)--O--; m is 2 or 3; n is 1 to 4; each R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group, benzyl group, or mixtures thereof; each R.sup.2 is a saturated C.sub.8 -C.sub.14 hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl substituent; and X.sup.- is any softener-compatible anion; wherein the composition contains less than about 1.5% by weight of fatty acid; and wherein the pH for the liquid composition is from about 2 to about 5.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种提供良好静态控制的稳定的均匀织物柔软组合物，其选自：I.一种液体组合物，其包含：（A）约5重量％至约40重量％的可生物降解的季铵织物 软化化合物; （B）约0重量％至约2.5重量％的电解质; （C）水性液体载体; 和（D）约0％至约0.5％的硅氧烷消泡剂; 和二。 固体颗粒组合物，其包含：（A）约50重量％至约95重量％的可生物降解的季铵织物软化化合物; 和（B）约0％至约30％重量的选自以下的分散性改性剂：1.）单长链，C 10 -C 22烷基，阳离子表面活性剂; 2.）具有至少8个乙氧基部分的非离子表面活性剂; 氧化胺; 和4.）它们的混合物; 其中所述季铵织物软化化合物具有下式：（R）4-m-N + - [（CH 2）n Y-R 2] m X - 其中每个Y是-O-（O）C-或-C（O） -O-; m为2或3; n为1〜4; 每个R是C 1 -C 6烷基，苄基或其混合物; 每个R 2是饱和的C 8 -C 14烃基或取代的烃基取代基; X-是任何柔软剂相容的阴离子; 其中所述组合物含有小于约1.5重量％的脂肪酸​​; 并且其中所述液体组合物的pH为约2至约5。

公开(公告)号：US20100035789A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12508596

申请日：2009-07-24

申请人： Debra Sue Caswell ,  Robert Gary Welch ,  Mark William Ridyard ,  Edward Sayers ,  David William York ,  Daniel James Dufton ,  Simon Howe ,  Johan Eshuis ,  Angelina Pena-Romero ,  Christophe Laudamiel-Pellet ,  Wundriari Hoffmann ,  George Endel Deckner ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Betty Jean Hensley ,  Toan Trinh ,  Jiten Odhavji Dihora ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Janet Sue Littig ,  Timothy James Schroeder ,  Steven Louis Diersing ,  Malcolm McClaren Dodd ,  Lois Sara Gallon

发明人： Debra Sue Caswell ,  Robert Gary Welch ,  Mark William Ridyard ,  Edward Sayers ,  David William York ,  Daniel James Dufton ,  Simon Howe ,  Johan Eshuis ,  Angelina Pena-Romero ,  Christophe Laudamiel-Pellet ,  Wundriari Hoffmann ,  George Endel Deckner ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Betty Jean Hensley ,  Toan Trinh ,  Jiten Odhavji Dihora ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Janet Sue Littig ,  Timothy James Schroeder ,  Steven Louis Diersing ,  Malcolm McClaren Dodd ,  Lois Sara Gallon

IPC分类号： C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C11D17/042 ,  A47F1/08 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/0021 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/0052 ,  C11D3/0068 ,  C11D3/373 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D3/505 ,  C11D11/0017 ,  C11D17/0039 ,  C11D17/041 ,  C11D17/043 ,  C11D17/046

摘要： Compositions, articles and methods are provided for supplying fabric care benefits to clothing or fabrics in an automated washing machine and by manual washing. The fabric care compositions preferably have less than about 5% detergent surfactants, more preferably less than 3%, even more preferably less than 1% and are most preferably free of detergent surfactants. Similarly, the fabric care compositions preferably have less than about 5% fabric softener actives, more preferably less than 3%, even more preferably less than 1% and are most preferably free of detergent surfactants. The laundry articles can take a variety of forms in a variety of physical states all of which will rapidly dispense a unitized amount of one or more selected fabric care agents to a wash and/or rinse bath solution during the laundering process under a variety of conditions. The invention also pertains to laundry kits that contain a variety of such articles and instructions concerning their use. Likewise, methods for preparing a customized laundry solution to obtain a specific fabric care benefit selected based on the user's personal preferences and/or the fabric care needs of the fabrics being laundered are also provided. Further, the present invention also concerns methods for assisting a consumer in identifying the unitized articles to be used in preparing a laundry solution that will impart desired fabric care benefits as well as merchandising displays for dispensing the articles, assembling customized laundry kits and instructing the consumer on the selection and use of laundry articles.

摘要翻译： 提供组合物，制品和方法，用于为自动洗衣机中的衣物或织物提供织物护理益处，并通过手动洗涤。 织物护理组合物优选具有小于约5％的洗涤剂表面活性剂，更优选小于3％，甚至更优选小于1％，最优选不含洗涤剂表面活性剂。 类似地，织物护理组合物优选具有小于约5％的织物柔软剂活性物质，更优选小于3％，甚至更优选小于1％，最优选不含洗涤剂表面活性剂。 洗衣物品可以采取各种形式的各种物理状态，所有这些形式都将在洗涤和/或冲洗浴溶液中在各种条件下快速地将洗涤和/或漂洗浴液中的一种或多种选定的织物护理剂分配到洗涤和/或漂洗浴溶液中 。 本发明还涉及包含各种这样的制品和关于其使用的说明书的洗衣工具。 同样地，还提供了用于根据使用者的个人喜好和/或被洗涤的织物的织物护理需要来选择用于获得特定织物护理益处的定制洗衣溶液的方法。 此外，本发明还涉及帮助消费者识别用于制备洗衣溶液的组合物品的方法，所述制品将赋予期望的织物护理益处以及商品化用于分配物品的显示器，组装定制洗衣工具包并指导消费者 关于洗衣用品的选择和使用。

公开(公告)号：US07037887B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-02

申请号：US10994873

申请日：2004-11-22

申请人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Rebecca Gayle Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Ryan Matthew Heiden ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Brent Alan Kolb ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ronald Edward Pegoli ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Michael Rene Weaver ,  Dean Larry DuVal ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami ,  Ronghui Wu

发明人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Rebecca Gayle Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Ryan Matthew Heiden ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Brent Alan Kolb ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ronald Edward Pegoli ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Michael Rene Weaver ,  Dean Larry DuVal ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami ,  Ronghui Wu

IPC分类号： C11D3/20

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/2044 ,  C11D3/2048 ,  C11D3/43

摘要： Clear, or translucent fabric softener compositions comprise fabric softener compound, principal solvent system, and high electrolyte levels. The high electrolyte level allows for a broader range of principal solvents to be used and/or reduces the incidence of increased viscosity when low levels of principal solvent are used. Phase stabilizers which are primarily ethoxylated hydrophobic materials can be used to reduce the amount of principal solvent that is needed and/or to stabilize the compositions in the presence of the highest levels of electrolyte. Specific phase stabilizers provide additional benefits including improved softening. Specific electrolytes provide improved results. Addition of primary solvents and/or phase stabilizers to the softener compounds can improve the viscosity/handling of the compounds and the ability to create the finished compositions.

摘要翻译： 透明或半透明的织物柔软剂组合物包含织物柔软剂化合物，主要溶剂体系和高电解质水平。 当使用低水平的主要溶剂时，高电解质水平允许使用更宽范围的主要溶剂和/或降低粘度增加的发生率。 主要是乙氧基化疏水性材料的相稳定剂可以用于在存在最高水平的电解质的情况下减少需要的和/或稳定组合物的主要溶剂的量。 特定相稳定剂提供额外的益处，包括改进软化。 特定的电解质提供了更好的结果。 将主要溶剂和/或相稳定剂添加到柔软剂化合物中可以改善化合物的粘度/处理能力以及产生成品组合物的能力。

公开(公告)号：US06875735B1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-05

申请号：US09554969

申请日：1998-11-24

申请人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Rebecca Gayl Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Ryan Matthew Heiden ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Brent Alan Kolb ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ronald Edward Pegoli ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Michael R. Weaver ,  Dean Larry DuVal ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami ,  Ronghui Wu

发明人： Gayle Marie Frankenbach ,  Ellen Schmidt Baker ,  Rebecca Gayl Baker ,  Marc Johan Declercq ,  Hugo Jean Marie Demeyere ,  Ryan Matthew Heiden ,  Charles Albert Hensley ,  Brent Alan Kolb ,  Ruth Anne Murphy ,  Ronald Edward Pegoli ,  Toan Trinh ,  Errol Hoffman Wahl ,  Michael R. Weaver ,  Dean Larry DuVal ,  John Henry Shaw, Jr. ,  Masae Nogami ,  Ronghui Wu

IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D3/04

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/2044 ,  C11D3/2048 ,  C11D3/43

摘要： Clear, or translucent fabric softener compositions comprise fabric softener compound, principal solvent system, and high electrolyte levels. The high electrolyte level allows for a broader range of principal solvents to be used and/or reduces the incidence of increased viscosity when low levels of principal solvent are used. Phase stabilizers which are primarily ethoxylated hydrophobic materials can be used to reduce the amount of principal solvent that is needed and/or to stabilize the compositions in the presence of the highest levels of electrolyte. Specific phase stabilizers provide additional benefits including improved softening. Specific electrolytes provide improved results. Addition of primary solvents and/or phase stabilizers to the softener compounds can improve the viscosity/handling of the compounds and the ability to create the finished compositions.

摘要翻译： 透明或半透明的织物柔软剂组合物包含织物柔软剂化合物，主要溶剂体系和高电解质水平。 当使用低水平的主要溶剂时，高电解质水平允许使用更宽范围的主要溶剂和/或降低粘度增加的发生率。 主要是乙氧基化疏水性材料的相稳定剂可以用于在存在最高水平的电解质的情况下减少需要的和/或稳定组合物的主要溶剂的量。 特定相稳定剂提供额外的益处，包括改进软化。 特定的电解质提供了更好的结果。 将主要溶剂和/或相稳定剂添加到柔软剂化合物中可以改善化合物的粘度/处理能力以及产生成品组合物的能力。