Actuation efficiency based contact detection
    1.
    发明授权
    Actuation efficiency based contact detection 失效
    基于动作效率的接触检测

    公开(公告)号:US07558015B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US11693596

    申请日:2007-03-29

    IPC分类号: G11B21/02

    摘要: In one example, a method is provided and includes comparing a measured change in spacing between a transducer element and a storage element in response to a fly height control signal with an expected change in spacing for the applied fly height control signal. The method also includes detecting an event condition based on the comparison between the measured change in spacing and the expected change in spacing.

    摘要翻译: 在一个示例中,提供了一种方法,并且包括响应于飞行高度控制信号,比较所测量的换能器元件和存储元件之间的间隔的变化,以及所应用的飞行高度控制信号的间隔的预期变化。 该方法还包括基于所测量的间隔变化与间隔的期望变化之间的比较来检测事件条件。

    Rapid off track detection using in-drive microactuator
    3.
    发明授权
    Rapid off track detection using in-drive microactuator 有权
    使用驱动微型致动器的快速离轨检测

    公开(公告)号:US07602577B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US11345122

    申请日:2006-01-31

    IPC分类号: G11B27/36 G11B5/596

    摘要: A microactuator incorporated within an actuator assembly of a disk drive is used as a detection element for rapid off track events that may occur. Preferably, the microactuator employs one or more piezoelectric elements used for purposes of secondary actuation. Uncontrolled movement of the actuator across the disk results in the piezoelectric elements generating a voltage spike or signal that is analyzed to determine whether a rapid off track event has occurred. Rapid off track events are distinguished from other possible events, such as shock events. If a rapid off track event is detected, then remedial actions are taken to restore data integrity, to include executing restore commands such as rewriting selected data tracks. Dedicated piezoelectric elements may also be provided for detecting rapid off track events wherein these elements are not incorporated in the servo loop that controls positioning of the actuator.

    摘要翻译: 将并入磁盘驱动器的致动器组件内的微型致动器用作可能发生的快速偏离轨迹事件的检测元件。 优选地,微致动器采用用于二次致动的一个或多个压电元件。 致动器跨越盘的不受控制的运动导致压电元件产生电压尖峰或信号,该电压尖峰或信号被分析以确定是否发生了快速关闭轨道事件。 快速离线事件与其他可能的事件(例如休克事件)区分开来。 如果检测到快速关闭轨道事件,则采取补救措施来恢复数据完整性,以包括执行恢复命令,例如重写所选数据轨道。 还可以提供专用压电元件用于检测快速偏离轨道事件,其中这些元件未被并入控制致动器定位的伺服回路中。

    Hindering PTP in a hard disk
    4.
    发明授权
    Hindering PTP in a hard disk 有权
    在硬盘中阻止PTP

    公开(公告)号:US06717759B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-06

    申请号:US10076592

    申请日:2002-02-19

    IPC分类号: G11B2736

    摘要: A hard disk is provided with tools for limiting the duty cycle (a group of variations of load with time). The write current is controlled by, e.g., limiting the duration of a given write cycle. The write cycle may involve writing data continuously along adjacent portions of the disk media (e.g., writing of data in adjacent segments of a track in the outer diameter (OD) region of a platter), with an intermittent duty write current.

    摘要翻译: 硬盘提供了用于限制占空比的工具(一组负载随时间变化)。 写入电流由例如限制给定写周期的持续时间来控制。 写周期可以包括沿着盘介质的相邻部分连续地写入数据(例如,在间隔的占空比写入电流中,在盘的外径(OD)区域中的轨道的相邻段中写入数据)。

    Disk drive that refreshes data on portions of a disk based on a number of write operations thereto
    5.
    发明授权
    Disk drive that refreshes data on portions of a disk based on a number of write operations thereto 有权
    磁盘驱动器,其基于对其的写入操作的数量来刷新磁盘的部分上的数据

    公开(公告)号:US07345837B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-18

    申请号:US11184273

    申请日:2005-07-19

    IPC分类号: G11B27/36 G11B5/09

    CPC分类号: G11B5/09

    摘要: A disk drive includes a rotatable data storage disk, a transducer, an actuator, and a controller. The transducer is configured to read and write data on the disk. The actuator is configured to position the transducer relative to defined portions of the disk. The controller is configured to determine how many times data has been written to the defined portions of the disk. The controller is also configured to refresh data residing at a particular one of the defined portions of the disk when the number of times data has been written to the particular defined portion of the disk satisfies a threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 磁盘驱动器包括可旋转数据存储盘,换能器,致动器和控制器。 传感器配置为在磁盘上读取和写入数据。 致动器被配置成相对于盘的限定部分定位换能器。 控制器被配置为确定数据被写入磁盘的定义部分的次数。 当数据已被写入盘的特定定义部分的次数满足阈值时,控制器还被配置为刷新驻留在盘的特定一个定义部分的数据。

    System and method for maintaining a low density gas environment in a disk drive
    7.
    发明授权
    System and method for maintaining a low density gas environment in a disk drive 有权
    用于在磁盘驱动器中维持低密度气体环境的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08934194B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US13282966

    申请日:2011-10-27

    申请人: Erhard Schreck

    发明人: Erhard Schreck

    IPC分类号: G11B33/14 G11B25/04 G11B33/12

    CPC分类号: G11B25/043 G11B33/148

    摘要: A system and method for decreasing power consumption of hard disk drives through use of an external atmosphere of low density gas, such as helium, is described. An environment container reasonably resistant to diffusion and leakage of helium (container) is erected around an existing hard disk array or server, wherein a helium mixture is pumped into the container. The helium mixture within the container is maintained at a specified concentration via proper tubing and valves which may be manually or automatically controlled. The actual concentration need not be very pure in order to achieve reduced drag over the disks in each of the hard disk drives, thereby achieving reduced power consumption. The environment container is stand alone from the hard disk drives used such that an altered hard disk apparatus is unnecessary.

    摘要翻译: 描述了通过使用低密度气体(例如氦)的外部气氛来降低硬盘驱动器的功率消耗的系统和方法。 在现有的硬盘阵列或服务器周围架设有适合抵抗氦(容器)扩散和泄漏的环境容器,其中将氦气混合物泵送到容器中。 容器内的氦气混合物通过可手动或自动控制的适当的管道和阀门保持在指定的浓度。 为了实现每个硬盘驱动器中的盘的减少的拖动,实际的浓度不必是非常纯净的,从而实现降低的功耗。 环境容器是独立于所使用的硬盘驱动器,使得不需要改变的硬盘设备。

    Nano-lithography with rotating target and servo-positioned tip
    9.
    发明授权
    Nano-lithography with rotating target and servo-positioned tip 有权
    具有旋转目标和伺服定位尖端的纳米光刻

    公开(公告)号:US08358481B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-22

    申请号:US12080278

    申请日:2008-04-02

    IPC分类号: G11B11/08

    摘要: The preferred embodiments of the present invention are devices and processes for producing high resolution lithography or pattern formation on the nanometer scale, using a voltage-biased probe that is slider-mounted along with, or separate from but linked to, a magnetic read head within a HDD mechanism. The probe is guided and positioned over a target layer by the motion of the read head which is, itself, guided by signals from servo tracks on a magnetic layer that activate an electromechanical servomechanism within the HDD. An electric field produced by the probe is capable of modifying the surface of the target layer over which the probe flies either directly, or by current induced or thermally induced effects. Targets such as amorphous or crystalline silicon can be hydrogen passivated and the electric field will produce oxidized or anodized lines with nanometer resolution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的优选实施例是设备和方法用于在纳米尺度上产生高分辨率平版印刷或图案形成,使用电压偏置探针,滑块安装有沿,或从分开的,但连接到,一个磁性读出头内 HDD机制。 探头通过读取头的运动被引导和定位在目标层上,该读取头本身由在激活HDD内的机电伺服机构的磁性层上的来自伺服磁道的信号引导。 由探针产生的电场能够直接改变探针在其上飞行的目标层的表面,或者通过电流感应或热诱导效应。 诸如非晶体或晶体硅的靶可以被氢钝化,并且电场将产生具有纳米分辨率的氧化或阳极化线。

    Directional waveguide coupler for ABS reflected light
    10.
    发明授权
    Directional waveguide coupler for ABS reflected light 有权
    ABS反射光的定向波导耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US08238202B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12928678

    申请日:2010-12-16

    IPC分类号: G11B11/00

    摘要: A waveguide structure for a TAMR head is disclosed wherein at least one detection waveguide is formed parallel to a main waveguide and located a gap distance therefrom. A light source transmits light into the main waveguide and towards an ABS/medium interface. A plasmon generator converts light from the waveguide into plasmon waves that are directed onto a magnetic medium. Back reflected light is captured by the main waveguide, partially diverted into a detection waveguide, and transmitted to a photo detector that measures light intensity (IB) which correlates closely to the plasmon wave intensity at the ABS/medium interface. A controller linked to the photo detector is employed to calculate IB as a function of ABS/medium spacing in a non-write condition and this relationship can be used to control and maintain a constant plasmon wave intensity at the ABS during a series of TAMR write processes with a plurality of media.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于TAMR头的波导结构,其中至少一个检测波导与主波导平行地形成并且与其间的间隙距离。 光源将光传输到主波导并朝向ABS /介质接口。 等离子体激元发生器将来自波导的光转换成被引导到磁介质上的等离子体波。 后反射光被主波导捕获,部分转移到检测波导中,并传输到光检测器,该光检测器测量与ABS /介质界面处的等离子体波强度密切相关的光强度(IB)。 在非写入条件下,使用与光电检测器相关联的控制器来计算IB作为ABS /介质间隔的函数,并且该关系可用于在一系列TAMR写入期间控制和维持ABS处的恒定等离子体波强度 具有多个媒体的过程。