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    Molten metal containment structure having flow through ventilation
    1.
    发明授权
    Molten metal containment structure having flow through ventilation 有权
    熔融金属容器结构具有通过通风的流动

    公开(公告)号：US08883070B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

    申请号：US12928354

    申请日：2010-12-08

    Applicant: Eric W. Reeves ,  Jason D. Hymas ,  John Steven Tingey

    Inventor： Eric W. Reeves ,  Jason D. Hymas ,  John Steven Tingey

    IPC: C21B7/04 ,  C21B7/16 ,  C21B7/14 ,  B22D11/103 ,  F27D3/14 ,  C21C5/52 ,  B22D35/04

    CPC classification number: C21B7/14 ,  B22D11/103 ,  B22D35/04 ,  C21C5/5294 ,  F27D3/14 ,  Y02P10/216

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the invention provide a molten metal containment structure including a refractory molten metal containment vessel having an external surface, and a metal casing for the vessel having an internal surface at least partially surrounding the external surface of the vessel at a distance therefrom forming a spacing between the vessel and the casing. The spacing includes an unobstructed upwardly extending gap that is vented to the exterior of the structure by upper and lower openings in the casing. A layer of insulating material is preferably positioned in the spacing between the internal surface of the casing and the external surface of the vessel, with the layer of insulating material being narrower than the spacing at least at upwardly extending sides of the casing, thereby forming the unobstructed gap. The vessel may be a metal conveying trough, a housing for a metal filter, a container for a metal degasser unit, a crucible, or the like.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的示例性实施例提供了一种熔融金属容纳结构，其包括具有外表面的难熔熔融金属容纳容器和用于该容器的金属外壳，其具有至少部分围绕该容器的外表面的内表面，该内表面距离形成一个 容器和套管之间的间距。 该间隔包括通畅的向上延伸的间隙，其通过壳体中的上部开口和下部开口排放到结构的外部。 绝缘材料层优选地定位在壳体的内表面和容器的外表面之间的间隔中，绝缘材料层至少在壳体的至少在向上延伸的侧面处的间隔窄，从而形成 畅通无阻 容器可以是金属输送槽，用于金属过滤器的壳体，用于金属脱气装置的容器，坩埚等。

    Shower closure
    4.
    发明授权
    Shower closure 失效
    淋浴间

    公开(公告)号：US5070550A

    公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

    申请号：US465368

    申请日：1990-01-16

    Applicant: Eric W. Reeves

    Inventor： Eric W. Reeves

    IPC: A47K3/30

    CPC classification number: A47K3/30

    Abstract: An improved closure for use in a space at the upper portion of a stall area for a bath, shower, spa or the like, to provide an humidity and heat barrier. A foldable thin sheet of material is supported by a framework mounted in the upper portion of the stall area. The framework is designed to be supported in the upper portion of the stall by urging against or securing to two opposing walls. A highly flexible material, such as a thin vinyl sheet or a fabric sheet, is chosen for the foldable sheet. The flexible sheet is supported by the framework in an inverted V-shaped arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 用于浴缸，淋浴器，温泉等的停放区域的上部的空间中的改进的闭合件，以提供湿气和隔热屏障。 可折叠的薄片材料由安装在失速区域的上部的框架支撑。 该框架设计为通过推动或固定在两个相对的墙壁上而在摊位的上部支撑。 为可折叠片选择高度柔性的材料，例如薄的乙烯基片或织物片。 柔性片由框架以倒V形布置支撑。

    Compressive rod assembly for molten metal containment structure
    5.
    发明授权
    Compressive rod assembly for molten metal containment structure 有权
    用于熔融金属密封结构的压缩杆组件

    公开(公告)号：US08945465B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

    申请号：US12928355

    申请日：2010-12-08

    Applicant: Eric W. Reeves ,  James E. Boorman ,  Jason D. Hymas ,  Robert Bruce Wagstaff ,  Randy Womack

    Inventor： Eric W. Reeves ,  James E. Boorman ,  Jason D. Hymas ,  Robert Bruce Wagstaff ,  Randy Womack

    IPC: C21B3/00 ,  B22D41/00 ,  F27D1/00 ,  F27D1/14 ,  C21B7/14

    CPC classification number: B22D41/00 ,  C21B7/14 ,  F27D1/0023 ,  F27D1/0026 ,  F27D1/145 ,  Y10T74/2142

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the invention relate to a compressive rod assembly for applying force to a refractory vessel positioned within an outer metal casing. The assembly includes a rigid elongated rod having first and second opposed ends, a threaded bolt adjacent to the first opposed end of the elongated rod, and a compressive structure positioned operationally between the elongated rod and the bolt. Compressive force applied by the bolt to the elongated rod passes through the compressive structure which allows limited longitudinal movements of the elongated rod to be accommodated by the compressive structure without requiring corresponding longitudinal movements of the bolt. Exemplary embodiments also relate to rod structure forming a component of the assembly, and to a metal containment structure having a vessel supported and compressed by at least one such assembly.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的示例性实施例涉及一种用于向位于外部金属外壳内的耐火容器施加力的压缩杆组件。 组件包括具有第一和第二相对端的刚性细长杆，与细长杆的第一相对端相邻的螺栓，以及可操作地定位在细长杆和螺栓之间的压缩结构。 通过螺栓施加到细长杆的压缩力通过压缩结构，其允许细长杆的有限纵向运动由压缩结构容纳，而不需要螺栓的相应纵向运动。 示例性实施例还涉及形成组件的部件的杆结构以及具有由至少一个这种组件支撑和压缩的容器的金属容纳结构。

    Sequential casting of metals having similar freezing ranges
    7.
    发明授权
    Sequential casting of metals having similar freezing ranges 有权
    具有类似冻结范围的金属的顺序铸造

    公开(公告)号：US08096344B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

    申请号：US12462224

    申请日：2009-07-30

    Applicant: Robert Bruce Wagstaff ,  Eric W. Reeves ,  Wayne J. Fenton ,  Jim Boorman

    Inventor： Robert Bruce Wagstaff ,  Eric W. Reeves ,  Wayne J. Fenton ,  Jim Boorman

    IPC: B22D11/00 ,  B22D11/049 ,  B22D11/124

    CPC classification number: B22D11/007 ,  B22D7/02 ,  B22D9/003

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for sequentially direct chill casting a composite ingot made of metals having similar freezing ranges. Poor adhesion between the layers and low reliability of casting are addressed by adjusting the position of secondary cooling (created by applying water streams to the emerging ingot) relative to the upper surfaces of the molten metal pools compared to the conventional positions of first application of the secondary cooling. This can be achieved by moving one or more walls of the mold (when the secondary cooling emanates from the bottom of such walls), or adjusting the height of the molten metal pools within the mold and moving cooled divider walls between the pools. The relative temperatures and conditions of the metals at positions where they meet at the metal interface may therefore be optimized.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种方法和装置，用于顺序地直接冷却铸造由具有相似冷冻范围的金属制成的复合锭。 通过调节相对于熔融金属池的上表面的二次冷却（通过施加水流到出现的铸锭产生的）的位置，与第一次施加 二次冷却。 这可以通过移动模具的一个或多个壁（当二次冷却从这种壁的底部发出时）移动，或者调整模具内的熔融金属池的高度并且在池之间移动冷却的分隔壁。 因此，可以优化金属在金属界面处相遇的位置的相对温度和条件。

    Molten metal containment structure having flow through ventilation
    8.
    发明申请
    Molten metal containment structure having flow through ventilation 有权
    熔融金属容器结构具有通过通风的流动

    公开(公告)号：US20110140318A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

    申请号：US12928354

    申请日：2010-12-08

    Applicant: Eric W. Reeves ,  Jason D. Hymas ,  John Steven Tingey

    Inventor： Eric W. Reeves ,  Jason D. Hymas ,  John Steven Tingey

    IPC: C21B7/04 ,  C21B7/16

    CPC classification number: C21B7/14 ,  B22D11/103 ,  B22D35/04 ,  C21C5/5294 ,  F27D3/14 ,  Y02P10/216

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the invention provide a molten metal containment structure including a refractory molten metal containment vessel having an external surface, and a metal casing for the vessel having an internal surface at least partially surrounding the external surface of the vessel at a distance therefrom forming a spacing between the vessel and the casing. The spacing includes an unobstructed upwardly extending gap that is vented to the exterior of the structure by upper and lower openings in the casing. A layer of insulating material is preferably positioned in the spacing between the internal surface of the casing and the external surface of the vessel, with the layer of insulating material being narrower than the spacing at least at upwardly extending sides of the casing, thereby forming the unobstructed gap. The vessel may be a metal conveying trough, a housing for a metal filter, a container for a metal degasser unit, a crucible, or the like.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的示例性实施例提供了一种熔融金属容纳结构，其包括具有外表面的难熔熔融金属容纳容器和用于该容器的金属外壳，其具有至少部分围绕该容器的外表面的内表面，该内表面距离形成一个 容器和套管之间的间距。 该间隔包括通畅的向上延伸的间隙，其通过壳体中的上部开口和下部开口排放到结构的外部。 绝缘材料层优选地定位在壳体的内表面和容器的外表面之间的间隔中，绝缘材料层至少在壳体的至少在向上延伸的侧面处的间隔窄，从而形成 畅通无阻 容器可以是金属输送槽，用于金属过滤器的壳体，用于金属脱气装置的容器，坩埚等。

    Method of forming sealed refractory joints in metal-containment vessels, and vessels containing sealed joints
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of forming sealed refractory joints in metal-containment vessels, and vessels containing sealed joints 有权
    在金属容纳容器中形成密封耐火接头的方法以及包含密封接头的容器

    公开(公告)号：US09375784B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

    申请号：US12928353

    申请日：2010-12-08

    Applicant: James E. Boorman ,  Eric W. Reeves ,  Robert Bruce Wagstaff ,  Randy Womack

    Inventor： James E. Boorman ,  Eric W. Reeves ,  Robert Bruce Wagstaff ,  Randy Womack

    IPC: B22D35/04 ,  B22D11/103 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C5/44 ,  F27D3/14 ,  F27D99/00

    CPC classification number: B22D41/502 ,  B22D11/103 ,  B22D35/00 ,  B22D35/04 ,  C21B7/06 ,  C21C5/44 ,  F27D3/14 ,  F27D99/0073 ,  Y10T156/1089

    Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the invention provides a method of preparing a reinforced refractory joint between refractory sections of a vessel used for containing or conveying molten metal, e.g. a metal-contacting trough. The method involves introducing a mesh body made of metal wires into a gap between metal-contacting surfaces of adjacent refractory sections of a vessel so that the mesh body is positioned beneath the metal conveying surfaces, and covering the mesh body with a layer of moldable refractory material to seal the gap between the metal-contacting surfaces. Other embodiments relate to a vessel formed by the method and a vessel section with a pre-positioned mesh body suitable for preparing a sealed joint with other such sections.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个示例性实施例提供了一种在用于容纳或输送熔融金属的容器的耐火部分之间制备增强的耐火接头的方法，例如， 金属接触槽。 该方法包括将由金属线制成的网状体引入到容器的相邻耐火部分的金属接触表面之间的间隙中，使得网状体位于金属输送表面下方，并用一层可模制耐火材料覆盖网状体 材料以密封金属接触表面之间的间隙。 其他实施方案涉及通过该方法形成的容器和容器部分，其具有预定位的网状体，其适于制备与其它这样的部分的密封接头。

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