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公开(公告)号：US5703924A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US627999
申请日：1996-04-04
申请人： Erich Hell , Helmut Kuhn , Mathias Hoernig
发明人： Erich Hell , Helmut Kuhn , Mathias Hoernig
CPC分类号： H01J35/16 , H01J35/06 , H01J2235/168
摘要： An x-ray tube has an anode and an electron emitter from which an electron beam emanates, the electron beam impinging the incident surface of the anode in a focal spot from which a useful x-ray beam emanates. At least in the region of its electron-emitting surface, the electron emitter is formed of an electron-emitting material that has a lower electron affinity than tungsten (a low-temperature emitter). Further, an apertured diaphragm at anode potential is arranged between the electron emitter and the anode and through which the electron beam passes. As electron-emitting material, the electron emitter contains lanthanum hexaboride (LaB.sub.6) or an alloy of the systems iridium/cerium (Ir/Ce) or iridium/lanthanum (Ir/La) systems.
摘要翻译： X射线管具有阳极和电子发射器，电子束从该电子发射，电子束将阳极的入射表面照射在可用的X射线束发射的焦斑中。 至少在其电子发射表面的区域中，电子发射体由电子发射材料形成，该电子发射材料具有比钨更低的电子亲和力（低温发射极）。 此外，在电子发射极和阳极之间设置阳极电位的有孔隔膜，电子束通过该隔膜。 作为电子发射材料，电子发射体含有六硼化镧（LaB6）或铱/铈（Ir / Ce）或铱/镧（Ir / La）体系的合金。
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公开(公告)号：US20120224668A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13410563
申请日：2012-03-02
IPC分类号： A61B6/03
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/4035 , G21K1/10
摘要： In a method to create dual energy x-ray image data of a predetermined volume segment of an examination subject with an x-ray system, a low-energy x-ray image data of the volume segment is created, a high-energy x-ray image data of the volume segment is created, the low-energy x-ray image data is subtracted from the high-energy x-ray image data to create the dual energy x-ray image data. An x-ray filter that consists essentially of titanium is used in the creation of the dual energy x-ray image data.
摘要翻译： 在利用x射线系统创建检查对象的预定体积段的双能X射线图像数据的方法中，产生体积段的低能X射线图像数据，高能x射线图像数据， 创建体积段的射线图像数据，从高能x射线图像数据中减去低能X射线图像数据，以产生双能X射线图像数据。 基本上由钛组成的X射线滤波器用于双能量X射线图像数据的创建。
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公开(公告)号：US20120069959A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13234408
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Mathias Hoernig
发明人： Mathias Hoernig
IPC分类号： A61B6/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/0435
摘要： A mammography apparatus has a bed unit on which, during a screening, the patient lies ventrally on a recumbent surface of the bed unit. The recumbent surface has a configuration allowing variable individual parts of the bed unit to be positioned so that the bed position of the patient is optimized and the components of the x-ray unit that are arranged below the bed unit can be positioned and aligned relative to one another such that the base of the breast to be x-rayed is also imaged.
摘要翻译： 乳房X线照相术装置具有床单元，在筛选期间，患者位于床单元的躺卧表面上。 卧位表面具有允许床单元的可变单独部件被定位的构造，使得患者的床位置被优化，并且布置在床单元下方的x射线单元的部件可以相对于 使得要被x射线的乳房的底部也被成像。
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公开(公告)号：US07656993B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11834811
申请日：2007-08-07
申请人： Mathias Hoernig
发明人： Mathias Hoernig
IPC分类号： A61B6/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/0414
摘要： A compression device has a compression plate that applies a pressure to a subject on a support plate. The compression plate has a number of elastically-deformable compression plate elements that are substantially transparent for an examination field used with the compression device. In a method for compressing a subject, at least one pressure sensor measures the pressure applied by a compression device to a subject, and wirelessly supplies a signal representing the detected pressure to a control unit, wherein the detected pressure is compared to a stored compression pressure value. The control device adjusts the pressure applied to the subject by the compression device so that the pressure detected by the sensor is equal to the stored compression pressure value.
摘要翻译： 压缩装置具有将压力施加到支撑板上的受试者的压缩板。 压缩板具有对于与压缩装置一起使用的检查场具有大量透明的可弹性变形的压缩板元件。 在用于压缩对象的方法中，至少一个压力传感器测量压缩装置对受试者施加的压力，并将表示检测到的压力的信号无线地提供给控制单元，其中将检测到的压力与存储的压缩压力进行比较 值。 控制装置通过压缩装置调整施加到被检体的压力，使得由传感器检测到的压力等于存储的压缩压力值。
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公开(公告)号：US07484889B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US11283687
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Mathias Hoernig
发明人： Mathias Hoernig
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
摘要： An X-ray appliance is disclosed including an X-ray emitter, arranged such that it cannot rotate, and a flat detector mounted such that it can rotate. The appliance further includes an upgraded calibration device, by which calibration images are recorded for different rotations of the detector relative to the X-ray emitter, with a complete calibration data record with a gain image and pixel defect map being created for each rotation position of the flat detector.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种X射线设备，其包括布置成不能旋转的X射线发射器，以及安装成能够旋转的平坦检测器。 该装置还包括升级的校准装置，通过该升级校准装置，针对相对于X射线发射器的检测器的不同旋转记录校准图像，具有针对每个旋转位置创建增益图像和像素缺陷图的完整校准数据记录 平板检测器。
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6.发明授权Method and apparatus to determine acquisition parameters in dual-energy tomosynthesis 有权确定双能层析合成中采集参数的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08965092B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13684780
申请日：2012-11-26
申请人： Mathias Hoernig
发明人： Mathias Hoernig
CPC分类号： G06K9/78 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/0414 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/4452 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/502 , A61B6/52 , A61B6/5205 , A61B6/542 , A61B6/545
摘要： In a control method and a control unit to control a high-energy, tomosynthesis scan in a contrast agent-assisted dual-energy tomosynthesis, image data of a first tomosynthesis scan are evaluated in order to determine the respective greyscale values for all volume segments. A tube current-time product value for every greyscale value is stored in a memory. For every projection angle, a calculation unit can thereupon calculate a tube current-time product value and acquisition parameters and result with which the second high-energy tomosynthesis scan is controlled.
摘要翻译： 在控制方法和控制单元中，以对比剂辅助的双能量层析合成技术来控制高能量，断层合成扫描，评估第一层析合成扫描的图像数据，以便确定所有体积段的各自的灰度值。 每个灰度值的管电流 - 时间积值存储在存储器中。 对于每个投影角度，计算单元可随后计算管电流 - 时间乘积值以及第二次高能断层合成扫描被控制的采集参数和结果。
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7.发明授权Method to show a concentration of a contrast agent in a predetermined volume segment by means of tomosynthesis, and corresponding tomosynthesis apparatus 有权通过断层合成法显示预定体积段中的造影剂浓度的方法，以及对应的层析合成装置公开(公告)号：US08594274B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US13252334
申请日：2011-10-04
摘要： In an imaging method and a tomosynthesis apparatus, a two-dimensional low-energy image of the predetermined volume segment is obtained after administration of a contrast agent, followed by a two-dimensional high-energy image and then a high-energy tomosynthesis of the predetermined volume segment is obtained with a high total radiation dose that is significantly higher than the low radiation dose. The two-dimensional low-energy image is subtracted from the two-dimensional high-energy image to generate a result with which the concentration of the contrast agent is visible. Additionally, in a time interval in which an enrichment or a washing-out of the contrast agent occurs within the predetermined volume segment, a tomosynthesis of the predetermined volume segment is automatically implemented to show the concentration of the contrast agent in the predetermined volume segment.
摘要翻译： 在成像方法和断层融合装置中，在施用造影剂之后获得预定体积段的二维低能量图像，随后是二维高能量图像，然后进行高能量的能量合成 获得具有明显高于低辐射剂量的高总辐射剂量的预定体积段。 从二维高能量图像中减去二维低能量图像，以产生造影剂的浓度可见的结果。 此外，在预定体积段内产生浓缩物或洗出造影剂的时间间隔内，自动实施预定体积段的断层合成，以显示造影剂在预定体积段中的浓度。
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8.发明授权Computer-operated mammography system with a contrast agent injector, and controller and operating method therefor 有权具有造影剂注射器的计算机操作的乳腺X线照相系统及其控制器及其操作方法公开(公告)号：US08406855B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US13222309
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Mathias Hoernig
发明人： Mathias Hoernig
CPC分类号： A61B6/545 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/4494 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/502 , A61M5/007 , A61M5/1723 , A61M2005/14208 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3592 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/52 , A61M2205/6054 , A61M2210/1007 , G06F19/321 , G06F19/3468
摘要： A controller for a contrast agent-based, dual energy or two-spectrum tomosynthesis, has a control module that is designed for synchronized control of an injector and the mammography system. The control is based on measured, patient-specific values.
摘要翻译： 用于基于造影剂的双能量或双光谱断层合成的控制器具有设计用于喷射器和乳房X射线摄影系统的同步控制的控制模块。 控制基于测量的患者特异性值。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120134464A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13252334
申请日：2011-10-04
摘要： In an imaging method and a tomosynthesis apparatus, a two-dimensional low-energy image of the predetermined volume segment is obtained after administration of a contrast agent, followed by a two-dimensional high-energy image and then a high-energy tomosynthesis of the predetermined volume segment is obtained with a high total radiation dose that is significantly higher than the low radiation dose. The two-dimensional low-energy image is subtracted from the two-dimensional high-energy image to generate a result with which the concentration of the contrast agent is visible. Additionally, in a time interval in which an enrichment or a washing-out of the contrast agent occurs within the predetermined volume segment, a tomosynthesis of the predetermined volume segment is automatically implemented to show the concentration of the contrast agent in the predetermined volume segment.
摘要翻译： 在成像方法和断层融合装置中，在施用造影剂之后获得预定体积段的二维低能量图像，随后是二维高能量图像，然后进行高能量的能量合成 获得具有明显高于低辐射剂量的高总辐射剂量的预定体积段。 从二维高能量图像中减去二维低能量图像，以产生造影剂的浓度可见的结果。 此外，在预定体积段内产生浓缩物或洗出造影剂的时间间隔内，自动实施预定体积段的断层合成，以显示造影剂在预定体积段中的浓度。
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10.发明申请COMPUTER-OPERATED MAMMOGRAPHY SYSTEM WITH A CONTRAST AGENT INJECTOR, AND CONTROLLER AND OPERATING METHOD THEREFOR 有权具有对比剂注射器的计算机操作系统及其控制器及其操作方法公开(公告)号：US20120053456A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13222309
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Mathias Hoernig
发明人： Mathias Hoernig
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/545 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/4494 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/502 , A61M5/007 , A61M5/1723 , A61M2005/14208 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3592 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/52 , A61M2205/6054 , A61M2210/1007 , G06F19/321 , G06F19/3468
摘要： A controller for a contrast agent-based, dual energy or two-spectrum tomosynthesis, has a control module that is designed for synchronized control of an injector and the mammography system. The control is based on measured, patient-specific values.
摘要翻译： 用于基于造影剂的双能量或双光谱断层合成的控制器具有设计用于喷射器和乳房X射线摄影系统的同步控制的控制模块。 控制基于测量的患者特异性值。
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