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    Gas chromatographic apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Gas chromatographic apparatus 失效
    气相色谱仪

    公开(公告)号：US4470832A

    公开(公告)日：1984-09-11

    申请号：US473815

    申请日：1983-03-09

    申请人： Katuo Sugawara ,  Ictitaro Tani ,  Hideo Tsukioka ,  Etsuo Ohe ,  Etsunori Mori

    发明人： Katuo Sugawara ,  Ictitaro Tani ,  Hideo Tsukioka ,  Etsuo Ohe ,  Etsunori Mori

    IPC分类号： G01N30/46 ,  G01N30/62 ,  B01D15/08

    CPC分类号： G01N30/466 ,  G01N2030/625 ,  G01N2030/628

    摘要： A gas chromatographic apparatus having at least two gas separation columns arranged in parallel to each other, the outlet of the first gas separation column being connected to a gas sensor through a column switch valve, and the outlet of the second gas separation column being connected to the column switch valve through a gas detection time-controlling pipe, where when the first gas separation column is communicated with the gas sensor, the outlet of the second gas separation column is made open to the atmosphere by the column switch valve, or when the second gas separation column is communicated with the gas sensor, the outlet of the first gas separation column is made open to the atmosphere by the column switch valve, or the apparatus having a first gas separation column whose inlet is connected to the switch valve and at least two second columns whose inlets are connected to the outlet of the first gas separation column, whose outlets are connected to the gas sensor and which are arranged in parallel to each other through the column switch valve, where the first gas separation column, one of the second columns and the column switch valve are communicated with each other, by the column switch valve. A chromatogram with distinctly separated peaks in a continued state can be obtained in a short time by only one detecting and recording means.

    摘要翻译： 一种气相色谱仪，具有彼此平行排列的至少两个气体分离柱，第一气体分离柱的出口通过柱形切换阀连接到气体传感器，第二气体分离柱的出口连接到 柱切换阀通过气体检测时间控制管，其中当第一气体分离塔与气体传感器连通时，第二气体分离塔的出口通过塔式开关阀向大气开放，或者当 第二气体分离塔与气体传感器连通，第一气体分离塔的出口通过列切换阀向大气开放，或者该设备具有第一气体分离塔，其入口连接到开关阀，并且在 至少两个第二列，其入口连接到第一气体分离柱的出口，其出口连接到气体传感器，并且是ar 通过列切换阀彼此并联连接，其中第一气体分离柱，第二列和列切换阀中的一个彼此连通，通过列切换阀。 通过只有一个检测和记录装置，可以在短时间内获得在连续状态下具有明显分离的峰的色谱图。

    System for monitoring abnormality of oil-filled electric devices
    3.
    发明授权
    System for monitoring abnormality of oil-filled electric devices 失效
    充油电器异常监控系统

    公开(公告)号：US4402211A

    公开(公告)日：1983-09-06

    申请号：US265656

    申请日：1981-05-20

    申请人： Katuo Sugawara ,  Etsuo Ohe ,  Ichitaro Tani ,  Hideo Tsukioka

    发明人： Katuo Sugawara ,  Etsuo Ohe ,  Ichitaro Tani ,  Hideo Tsukioka

    IPC分类号： G01N33/28 ,  H01F27/40 ,  H02H5/06 ,  G01N7/10

    CPC分类号： H02H5/06 ,  G01N33/2841 ,  H01F27/402 ,  H01F2027/404

    摘要： A system for monitoring an abnormality of an oil-filled electric device by detecting the components of the gas dissolved in the insulating oil. A gas-in-oil separator which separates the gas from the insulating oil, a gas reservoir where the separated gas is collected, an air feeder which supplies air for delivering out the gas in said gas reservoir, a separating column packed with a gas separating filler whereby the gas supplied from the gas reservoir is separated into the components, a combustible gas detector element disposed in a case which connects at its one end to the outlet of said separating column, and a change-over valve disposed at a location connecting said gas reservoir, are provided. The air feeder and said separating column are adapted to switch a route passing the air from the air feeder into the separating column along with the gas via the gas reservoir to or from a route passing the air directly into the separating column. This system is capable of easily detecting the components in the gas in the insulating oil to allow monitoring of an abnormality with high reliability. Also, according to the system of this invention, at least the components CH.sub. 4 and H.sub.2 in the separated gas are measured separately, and in case it is judged that an abnormality is present, the type of such abnormality is judged from the ratio of said components.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过检测溶解在绝缘油中的气体的组分来监测充油电气装置的异常的系统。 一种气体分离器，其将气体与绝缘油分离，收集分离的气体的气体储存器，供给用于输出所述气体储存器中的气体的空气的空气供给器，填充有气体分离的分离塔 填充剂，由此从气体储存器供应的气体被分离成部件，设置在其一端连接到所述分离塔的出口的壳体中的可燃气体检测器元件和设置在连接所述分离柱的位置处的转换阀 气藏。 空气供给器和所述分离柱适于将通过空气供给器的空气与气体一起通过气体储存器从空气进料器转移到分离塔中的路线或从通过空气的路线直接进入分离塔。 该系统能够容易地检测绝缘油中的气体中的组分，以允许以高可靠性监测异常。 此外，根据本发明的系统，至少分离出的气体中的成分CH 4和H 2分别进行测定，在判断为存在异常的情况下，根据所述 组件。

    Open-type boiling cooling apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Open-type boiling cooling apparatus 失效
    开式沸腾冷却装置

    公开(公告)号：US4106557A

    公开(公告)日：1978-08-15

    申请号：US721409

    申请日：1976-09-08

    申请人： Hisao Sonobe ,  Sadayuki Okada ,  Etsuo Oe ,  Hideo Tsukioka ,  Moriichi Sato

    发明人： Hisao Sonobe ,  Sadayuki Okada ,  Etsuo Oe ,  Hideo Tsukioka ,  Moriichi Sato

    IPC分类号： C09K5/04 ,  F25B23/00 ,  F25D9/00 ,  G12B15/02 ,  F28D15/00

    CPC分类号： F25B23/006 ,  F25D9/00 ,  F25B2500/01

    摘要： An apparatus for cooling a heat generating member by utilizing the latent heat of vaporization of a boiling refrigerant, having a cooling vessel including an evaporator section containing the boiling refrigerant and adapted to transmit the heat generated by the heat generating member to the refrigerant, and a condenser section for liquefying the gasified refrigerant; a liquid refrigerant reservoir open at its upper end and adapted to store a body of the refrigerant which does not directly take part in a cooling operation while the cooling operation is being performed; and a communication means for communicating the cooling vessel with the liquid refrigerant reservoir, the cooling vessel and the communication means being filled with the boiling refrigerant.

    摘要翻译： 利用沸腾制冷剂的蒸发潜热来冷却发热部件的装置，具有包括蒸发器部分的冷却容器，所述蒸发器部分包含沸腾的制冷剂并适于将由发热部件产生的热量传递给制冷剂;以及 用于液化气化制冷剂的冷凝器部分; 液体制冷剂储存器在其上端开口并且适于存储在执行冷却操作期间不直接参与制冷操作的制冷剂的主体; 以及连通装置，用于使冷却容器与液体制冷剂储存器连通，冷却容器和连通装置充满沸腾的制冷剂。

    Method and apparatus for detecting gas components in oil in oil-filled device
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting gas components in oil in oil-filled device 失效
    在充油装置中检测油中气体成分的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4444040A

    公开(公告)日：1984-04-24

    申请号：US400020

    申请日：1982-07-20

    申请人： Seiichi Sakai ,  Toshihiko Gange ,  Katuo Sugawara ,  Hideo Tsukioka ,  Ictitaro Tani ,  Shigeo Shiono ,  Etsunori Mori

    发明人： Seiichi Sakai ,  Toshihiko Gange ,  Katuo Sugawara ,  Hideo Tsukioka ,  Ictitaro Tani ,  Shigeo Shiono ,  Etsunori Mori

    IPC分类号： G01N33/28 ,  G01N7/10

    CPC分类号： G01N33/2841

    摘要： In an apparatus for detecting gas components in the oil in an oil-filled device, which comprises a gas-storing chamber being provided at an oil-filled device containing an insulating oil through a gas-permeating material capable of separating gas components from the insulating oil, a gas calibration tube being provided at the gas-storing chamber through a switch valve, and a gas chromatographic device connected to the gas calibration tube through the switch valve, any influence of gas components in a subatmospheric pressure is eliminated and exact concentrations of gas components are detected by providing at least one stirring mixer having at least one throttle perforation in a carrier gas passage for supplying the gas components from the gas calibration tube to the gas chromatographic device at the upstream side of a gas separation column of the gas chromatographic device, or by proving a circulation passage between the gas-storing chamber and the gas calibration tube, a valve capable of being exposed to the atmosphere at the circulation passage, and a gas circulation unit at the circulation passage for circulating the gas in the circulation passage.

    摘要翻译： 在一种用于检测充油装置中的油中的气体成分的装置中，该装置包括一个储气室，该气体储存室设置在一个充油装置中，该充油装置通过一种气体渗透材料，该透气材料能够从绝缘材料中分离出气体成分 油，通过开关阀在气体储存室处设置的气体校准管，以及通过开关阀连接到气体校准管的气相色谱装置，消除了低于大气压的气体成分的任何影响， 通过在载气通道中提供至少一个具有至少一个节气门穿孔的搅拌混合器来检测气体组分，以将气体组分从气体校准管供应到气相色谱的气体分离柱的上游侧的气相色谱装置 或通过证明气体存储室和气体校准管之间的循环通道，能够进行阀 在循环通道中暴露于大气中的循环单元，以及循环通道中的气体循环单元，用于使循环通道中的气体循环。