Method for Measuring Acid Strength in Reaction Medium
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Measuring Acid Strength in Reaction Medium 有权
    测定反应介质中酸强度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150111302A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-23

    申请号:US14498332

    申请日:2014-09-26

    Abstract: A method to determine the strength of an acid in a medium is disclosed. The method includes (I) providing multiple samples comprising trimethylphosphine oxide (TMPO), the acid, and the medium, wherein the multiple samples have different [H+]/[TMPO] ratios, [H+] is the concentration of hydrons in the sample in mole.liter−1, and [TMPO] is the concentration of TMPO in the sample in mole.liter−1. (II) The 31P chemical shifts of the multiple samples are measured by 31P NMR and compared to standardized samples to determine the acid strength of the medium.

    Abstract translation: 公开了确定介质中酸的强度的方法。 该方法包括(I)提供包含三甲基氧化膦(TMPO),酸和介质的多个样品,其中多个样品具有不同的[H +] / [TMPO]比,[H +]是样品中氢化物的浓度 摩尔比1,[TMPO]是样品中TMPO的浓度,摩尔数l-1。 (II)通过31P NMR测量多个样品的31P化学位移,并与标准样品进行比较,以确定培养基的酸强度。

    Process for making phenol and/or cyclohexanone
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for making phenol and/or cyclohexanone 有权
    制备苯酚和/或环己酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09334218B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-10

    申请号:US14443175

    申请日:2013-12-06

    Abstract: A cleavage process for making phenol and/or cyclohexanone, the process comprising: (A) providing a feed comprising cyclohexylbenzene hydroperoxide; (B) contacting the feed with a catalyst under cleavage reaction conditions effective to produce a cleavage effluent comprising phenol and cyclohexanone, the catalyst having a collidine uptake of at least 20 μmol per gram of the catalyst and comprising an aluminosilicate molecular sieve of the FAU-type, an oxide binder, and a clay.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制备苯酚和/或环己酮的裂解方法,该方法包括:(A)提供包含环己基苯氢过氧化物的进料; (B)在有效产生包含苯酚和环己酮的裂解流出物的裂解反应条件下,使进料与催化剂接触,所述催化剂具有至少20微摩尔/克催化剂的可力丁吸收,并且包含FAU- 类型,氧化物粘合剂和粘土。

    Process for producing phenol
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing phenol 有权
    苯酚生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US09475745B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US14433211

    申请日:2013-11-13

    Abstract: In a process for producing phenol and cyclohexanone, a cleavage feed containing greater than 40 wt % and no greater than 95 wt % cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide, and at least 5 wt % and less than 60 wt % cyclohexylbenzene is mixed with at least phenol, cyclohexanone, water, and sulfuric acid to produce a cleavage reaction mixture containing from 15 wt % to 50 wt % phenol, from 15 wt % to 50 wt % cyclohexanone, from 1 wt % to 10 wt % cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide, from 5 wt % to 60 wt % cyclohexylbenzene, from 0.1 wt % to 4 wt % water, and from 10 wppm to 1000 wppm sulfuric acid. The cleavage reaction mixture is then reacted at a temperature from 30° C. and to 70° C., and a pressure of at least 1 atmosphere for a time sufficient to convert at least 50% of said cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide in said cleavage reaction mixture and produce a cleavage effluent containing phenol and cyclohexanone.

    Abstract translation: 在生产苯酚和环己酮的方法中,混合含有大于40重量%且不大于95重量%环己基-1-苯基-1-氢过氧化物和至少5重量%且小于60重量%环己基苯的裂解原料混合 至少含有苯酚,环己酮,水和硫酸,以产生裂解反应混合物,其含有15重量%至50重量%的苯酚,15重量%至50重量%的环己酮,1重量%至10重量%的环己基-1 苯基-1-氢过氧化物,5重量%至60重量%的环己基苯,0.1重量%至4重量%的水,以及10wppm至1000wppm的硫酸。 然后将裂解反应混合物在30℃至70℃的温度和至少1个大气压的压力下反应足以将至少50%的所述环己基-1-苯基-1- 所述裂解反应混合物中的氢过氧化物,并产生含有苯酚和环己酮的裂解流出液。

    Process for Making Phenol and/or Cyclohexanone
    5.
    发明申请
    Process for Making Phenol and/or Cyclohexanone 有权
    制备苯酚和/或环己酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150291495A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-15

    申请号:US14443175

    申请日:2013-12-06

    Abstract: A cleavage process for making phenol and/or cyclohexanone, the process comprising: (A) providing a feed comprising cyclohexylbenzene hydroperoxide; (B) contacting the feed with a catalyst under cleavage reaction conditions effective to produce a cleavage effluent comprising phenol and cyclohexanone, the catalyst having a collidine uptake of at least 20 μmol per gram of the catalyst and comprising an aluminosilicate molecular sieve of the FAU-type, an oxide binder, and a clay.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制备苯酚和/或环己酮的裂解方法,该方法包括:(A)提供包含环己基苯氢过氧化物的进料; (B)在有效产生包含苯酚和环己酮的裂解流出物的裂解反应条件下,使进料与催化剂接触,所述催化剂具有至少20微摩尔/克催化剂的可力丁吸收,并且包含FAU- 类型,氧化物粘合剂和粘土。

    Method for measuring acid strength in reaction medium using trimethylphosphine oxide and 31P NMR
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring acid strength in reaction medium using trimethylphosphine oxide and 31P NMR 有权
    使用三甲基氧化膦和31 P NMR测定反应介质中酸强度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09335285B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-10

    申请号:US14498332

    申请日:2014-09-26

    Abstract: A method to determine the strength of an acid in a medium is disclosed. The method includes (I) providing multiple samples comprising trimethylphosphine oxide (TMPO), the acid, and the medium, wherein the multiple samples have different [H+]/[TMPO] ratios, [H+] is the concentration of hydrons in the sample in mole·liter−1, and [TMPO] is the concentration of TMPO in the sample in mole·liter−1. (II) The 31P chemical shifts of the multiple samples are measured by 31P NMR and compared to standardized samples to determine the acid strength of the medium.

    Abstract translation: 公开了确定介质中酸的强度的方法。 该方法包括(I)提供包含三甲基氧化膦(TMPO),酸和介质的多个样品,其中多个样品具有不同的[H +] / [TMPO]比,[H +]是样品中氢化物的浓度 摩尔·升-1,[TMPO]是样品中TMPO的浓度,摩尔·升-1。 (II)通过31P NMR测量多个样品的31P化学位移,并与标准样品进行比较,以确定培养基的酸强度。

    Process for Producing Phenol
    7.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Phenol 有权
    生产苯酚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150251986A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14433211

    申请日:2013-11-13

    Abstract: In a process for producing phenol and cyclohexanone, a cleavage feed containing greater than 40 wt % and no greater than 95 wt % cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide, and at least 5 wt % and less than 60 wt % cyclohexylbenzene is mixed with at least phenol, cyclohexanone, water, and sulfuric acid to produce a cleavage reaction mixture containing from 15 wt % to 50 wt % phenol, from 15 wt % to 50 wt % cyclohexanone, from 1 wt % to 10 wt % cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide, from 5 wt % to 60 wt % cyclohexylbenzene, from 0.1 wt % to 4 wt % water, and from 10 wppm to 1000 wppm sulfuric acid. The cleavage reaction mixture is then reacted at a temperature from 30° C. and to 70° C., and a pressure of at least 1 atmosphere for a time sufficient to convert at least 50% of said cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-hydroperoxide in said cleavage reaction mixture and produce a cleavage effluent containing phenol and cyclohexanone.

    Abstract translation: 在生产苯酚和环己酮的方法中,混合含有大于40重量%且不大于95重量%环己基-1-苯基-1-氢过氧化物和至少5重量%且小于60重量%环己基苯的裂解原料混合 至少含有苯酚,环己酮,水和硫酸,以产生裂解反应混合物,其含有15重量%至50重量%的苯酚,15重量%至50重量%的环己酮,1重量%至10重量%的环己基-1 苯基-1-氢过氧化物,5重量%至60重量%的环己基苯,0.1重量%至4重量%的水,以及10wppm至1000wppm的硫酸。 然后将裂解反应混合物在30℃至70℃的温度和至少1个大气压的压力下反应足以将至少50%的所述环己基-1-苯基-1- 所述裂解反应混合物中的氢过氧化物,并产生含有苯酚和环己酮的裂解流出液。

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