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公开(公告)号:US20210024846A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-28
申请号:US17066573
申请日:2020-10-09
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Stephen H. Brown , Brenda A. Raich , Beatrice M. Gooding , Stephen M. Davis , Federico Barrai , Warren B. Ames , Keith K. Aldous
Abstract: Methods are provided for processing deasphalted gas oils derived from thermally cracked resid fractions to form Group I, Group II, and/or Group III lubricant base oils. The yield of lubricant base oils (optionally also referred to as base stocks) can be increased by thermally cracking a resid fraction at an intermediate level of single pass severity relative to conventional methods. By performing thermal cracking to a partial level of conversion, compounds within a resid fraction that are beneficial for increasing both the viscosity and the viscosity index of a lubricant base oil can be retained, thus allowing for an improved yield of higher viscosity lubricant base oils from a thermally cracked resid fraction.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US10451602B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-22
申请号:US15471476
申请日:2017-03-28
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Tracie L. Owens , Beatrice M. Gooding , Frank C. Wang , Yogi V. Shukla , Eugenio Sanchez , Charles L. Baker, Jr. , Roland B. Saeger
Abstract: A method of screening a hydrocarbon stream for potential toxicological hazards. The method involves providing a hydrocarbon stream; conducting 2-dimensional gas chromatography (2D-GC) analysis to quantify saturates and aromatic distribution in the hydrocarbon stream; identifying 2-8 ring aromatic distribution and weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis; relating the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis to a mutagenicity index (MI), in which the MI is determined in accordance with ASTM Standard Method E 1687; and assessing a potential toxicological hazard of the hydrocarbon stream based on the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis and a MI threshold value. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution preferably includes 3-6 ring aromatics, more preferably 3.5-5.5 ring aromatics. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution includes mono alkylated and multi alkylated aromatic molecules.
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公开(公告)号:US20170166827A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-15
申请号:US15368888
申请日:2016-12-05
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Liezhong Gong , Corry S. Powers , Eric D. Joseck , Beatrice M. Gooding
CPC classification number: C10G73/02 , C10G21/00 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/58 , C10G73/42 , C10G2300/30 , C10M101/02 , C10M2203/1006 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2270/00 , G01N25/4866 , G01N33/2811 , G01N33/2823 , G01N33/2888 , G01N33/30
Abstract: Methods are provided for rapidly characterizing a feedstock being considered for lubricant base oil production in order to determine the viscosity index potential of the feedstock. It has unexpectedly been discovered that the DDVI value for a feedstock at a specified pour point can be predicted based on a) the feed distillate residual wax content at a temperature as determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry, such as the feed distillate residual wax content at a temperature corresponding to the specified pour point temperature; b) the feed distillate refractive index; c) the feed distillate kinematic viscosity at a temperature, such as kinematic viscosity at 100° C.; and d) the distillate volume-averaged boiling point. Based on this unexpected correlation, the VI potential of a feedstock can be determined based on measurement of properties that can be performed on a time scale corresponding to one or a few days using a few milliliters of feedstock.
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公开(公告)号:US11292977B2
公开(公告)日:2022-04-05
申请号:US17066573
申请日:2020-10-09
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Stephen H. Brown , Brenda A. Raich , Beatrice M. Gooding , Stephen M. Davis , Federico Barrai , Warren B. Ames , Keith K. Aldous
Abstract: Methods are provided for processing deasphalted gas oils derived from thermally cracked resid fractions to form Group I, Group II, and/or Group III lubricant base oils. The yield of lubricant base oils (optionally also referred to as base stocks) can be increased by thermally cracking a resid fraction at an intermediate level of single pass severity relative to conventional methods. By performing thermal cracking to a partial level of conversion, compounds within a resid fraction that are beneficial for increasing both the viscosity and the viscosity index of a lubricant base oil can be retained, thus allowing for an improved yield of higher viscosity lubricant base oils from a thermally cracked resid fraction.
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公开(公告)号:US20220081641A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-17
申请号:US17474937
申请日:2021-09-14
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Beatrice M. Gooding , Akhilesh Duggal , Toufic Aridi , Samantha Novoa , Lauren F. McKibben , Charles L. Baker, JR.
IPC: C10M171/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M143/04
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to diluent oils for viscosity modifiers and additive packages. Embodiments of the present disclosure also generally relate to lubricating oil compositions that include viscosity modifier concentrates and lubricating oil compositions that include additive package concentrates. Improved diluent oils capable of conveniently and cost effectively improving overall lubricant performance are provided.
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公开(公告)号:US10781397B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-22
申请号:US16010634
申请日:2018-06-18
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Beatrice M. Gooding , Alan M. Schilowitz , Andrew R. Konicek , Douglas E. Deckman , Michael R. Douglass
IPC: C10M169/04 , C10M129/46 , C10M129/54 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/10 , C10M107/02 , C10M129/40 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/00 , C10N40/25
Abstract: A method for improving wear control, while maintaining or improving solubility and fuel efficiency, in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component; and at least one metal salt of a carboxylic acid, as a minor component; wherein the metal salt of the carboxylic acid contains no sulfur or phosphorus; wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of palladium (Pd), silver (Ag), gold (Au), zinc (Zn), and mixtures thereof; wherein the carboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic carboxylic acid, a cycloaliphatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, and mixtures thereof; wherein the molar ratio of (zinc+palladium+silver+gold)/phosphorus of said formulated oil is greater than 1.0. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.
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7.
公开(公告)号:US20170284995A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-05
申请号:US15471476
申请日:2017-03-28
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Tracie L. Owens , Beatrice M. Gooding , Frank C. Wang , Yogi V. Shukla , Eugenio Sanchez , Charles L. Baker, JR. , Roland B. Saeger
IPC: G01N33/28 , G01N30/88 , C10M101/02
CPC classification number: G01N33/2835 , B01D53/30 , C10G2300/1048 , C10G2300/1062 , C10M101/02 , C10M2203/003 , G01N30/463 , G01N30/88 , G01N2030/025 , G01N2030/8854
Abstract: A method of screening a hydrocarbon stream for potential toxicological hazards. The method involves providing a hydrocarbon stream; conducting 2-dimensional gas chromatography (2D-GC) analysis to quantify saturates and aromatic distribution in the hydrocarbon stream; identifying 2-8 ring aromatic distribution and weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis; relating the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis to a mutagenicity index (MI), in which the MI is determined in accordance with ASTM Standard Method E 1687; and assessing a potential toxicological hazard of the hydrocarbon stream based on the weight percentage of 2-8 ring aromatic molecules in the hydrocarbon stream from the 2D-GC analysis and a MI threshold value. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution preferably includes 3-6 ring aromatics, more preferably 3.5-5.5 ring aromatics. The 2-8 ring aromatic distribution includes mono alkylated and multi alkylated aromatic molecules.
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公开(公告)号:US20170211003A1
公开(公告)日:2017-07-27
申请号:US15381517
申请日:2016-12-16
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Corry S. Powers , Liezhong Gong , Nicole D. Vaughn , Beatrice M. Gooding , Kendall S. Fruchey , Eric D. Joseck , Marc Sonnentrucker
IPC: C10G69/02 , C10M101/02
CPC classification number: C10G69/02 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/888 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1061 , C10G11/18 , C10G45/58 , C10G65/02 , C10G65/04 , C10G65/12 , C10G67/0418 , C10G67/0445 , C10G69/04 , C10G2300/1048 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M2203/1006 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/74
Abstract: Methods are provided for upgrading disadvantaged feeds for use in lubricant base stock production. A disadvantaged feed can be upgraded by hydroprocessing the feed to form a hydroprocessed bottoms fraction. The hydroprocessed bottoms fraction can then be used as a feed for forming Group I and/or Group II lubricant base stocks, optionally in combination with a conventional feed for lubricant production. The remaining portions of the hydroprocessing effluent can optionally be used for FCC processing and/or for other conventional applications of naphtha and distillate fractions.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20160298048A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-13
申请号:US15096867
申请日:2016-04-12
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Stephen H. Brown , Brenda A. Raich , Beatrice M. Gooding , Stephen M. Davis , Federico Barrai , Warren B. Ames , Keith K. Aldous
IPC: C10M101/02 , C10G69/06 , C10G55/04
CPC classification number: C10M101/02 , C10G53/04 , C10G55/04 , C10G67/00 , C10G67/0454 , C10G67/049 , C10G69/06 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2400/10
Abstract: Methods are provided for processing deasphalted gas oils derived from thermally cracked resid fractions to form Group I, Group II, and/or Group III lubricant base oils. The yield of lubricant base oils (optionally also referred to as base stocks) can be increased by thermally cracking a resid fraction at an intermediate level of single pass severity relative to conventional methods. By performing thermal cracking to a partial level of conversion, compounds within a resid fraction that are beneficial for increasing both the viscosity and the viscosity index of a lubricant base oil can be retained, thus allowing for an improved yield of higher viscosity lubricant base oils from a thermally cracked resid fraction.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于处理衍生自热裂化残渣馏分的脱沥青瓦斯油以形成组I,组II和/或组III润滑剂基础油的方法。 相对于常规方法,润滑剂基础油(任选地也称为基础油料)的产率可以通过以单程严重程度的中间水平热裂解渣油馏分来提高。 通过对部分转化水平进行热裂解,可以保留残渣部分中有利于提高润滑剂基础油的粘度和粘度指数的化合物,从而可以提高较高粘度的润滑剂基础油的产率, 热裂解渣油馏分。
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公开(公告)号:US10221367B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-05
申请号:US15381517
申请日:2016-12-16
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Corry S. Powers , Liezhong Gong , Nicole D. Vaughn , Beatrice M. Gooding , Kendall S. Fruchey , Eric D. Joseck , Marc Sonnentrucker
IPC: C10G69/02 , C10G45/58 , C10G65/02 , C10G65/04 , C10G65/12 , C10G67/04 , C10G69/04 , C10M101/02 , C10G11/18 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/888 , B01J29/06 , B01J35/10
Abstract: Methods are provided for upgrading disadvantaged feeds for use in lubricant base stock production. A disadvantaged feed can be upgraded by hydroprocessing the feed to form a hydroprocessed bottoms fraction. The hydroprocessed bottoms fraction can then be used as a feed for forming Group I and/or Group II lubricant base stocks, optionally in combination with a conventional feed for lubricant production. The remaining portions of the hydroprocessing effluent can optionally be used for FCC processing and/or for other conventional applications of naphtha and distillate fractions.
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