Process for the disposal of carbon dioxide
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the disposal of carbon dioxide 失效
    处理二氧化碳的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5405595A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US999453

    申请日:1992-12-29

    摘要: A process for the disposal of carbon dioxide in deep sea, which comprises compressing and dehumidifying gaseous carbon dioxide to be disposed of, passing the so compressed carbon dioxide gas through a cold sea water region where a temperature condition enough to liquefy the compressed carbon dioxide gas prevails via a pipe line to effect cooling of the gas by heat exchange with the cold sea water to thereby liquefy the compressed carbon dioxide gas, conducting the liquefied carbon dioxide through an extension of the pipe line to such a depth of sea water, that the specific weight of the liquefied carbon dioxide at such depth is greater than that of the ambient sea water of such depth, and then discharging out the liquefied carbon dioxide into such deep sea.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理深海二氧化碳的方法,其包括将待处理的气态二氧化碳压缩和除湿,使经压缩的二氧化碳气体通过冷海水区域,其中足以使压缩的二氧化碳气体液化的温度条件 通过管线通过,以通过与冷海水进行热交换来实现对气体的冷却,从而使压缩的二氧化碳气体液化,将液化的二氧化碳通过管线的延伸引导到这样的深度的海水, 在这样深度的液化二氧化碳的比重大于这样深度的环境海水的比重,然后将液化的二氧化碳排出到这样的深海。

    Method for the fixation of carbon dioxide
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for the fixation of carbon dioxide 失效
    二氧化碳固定方法

    公开(公告)号:US5364611A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-15

    申请号:US28602

    申请日:1993-03-08

    摘要: Disclosed are a method for the fixation of carbon dioxide which is characterized by the steps of bringing carbon dioxide and seawater or fresh water into contact with each other at a temperature and a pressure required for the formation of carbon dioxide hydrate, and sinking it in the seawater or fresh water satisfying certain conditions for the stability of carbon dioxide hydrate; a method for the fixation of carbon dioxide which uses a pressurized pipeline for producing and cooling the hydrate and releases the product hydrate at a position in the sea where the hydrate can remain stable; an apparatus for fixing and dumping carbon dioxide which is disposed in seawater or fresh water satisfying certain pressure and temperature conditions for the formation of carbon dioxide hydrate and which comprises a container for producing carbon dioxide hydrate, and a discharge means for discharging the hydrate produced out of the container; and an apparatus for the treatment of carbon dioxide which comprises a reaction device disposed on a deep ocean floor, a pipeline for sending concentrated carbon dioxide to the reaction device, an ejector type nozzle at an end of the pipeline, and a means for dispersing carbon dioxide hydrate produced in the reaction device over the deep ocean floor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种固定二氧化碳的方法,其特征在于使二氧化碳和海水或淡水在形成二氧化碳水合物所需的温度和压力下彼此接触,并将其沉入 海水或淡水满足一定条件下二氧化碳水合物的稳定性; 一种用于固定二氧化碳的方法,其使用加压管道来生产和冷却水合物,并将水合物在海水中可以保持稳定的位置释放产物水合物; 一种用于固定和倾倒二氧化碳的装置,其设置在满足用于形成二氧化碳水合物的一定压力和温度条件的海水或淡水中,并且包括用于生产二氧化碳水合物的容器,以及用于排出产生的水合物的排出装置 的容器; 以及用于处理二氧化碳的装置,其包括设置在深海底的反应装置,用于将浓二氧化碳送入反应装置的管道,管道末端的喷射器型喷嘴和用于分散碳 在深海底的反应装置中产生的二氧化二水合物。

    Apparatus and process for removing carbon dioxide from combustion
exhaust gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for removing carbon dioxide from combustion exhaust gas 失效
    从燃烧废气中除去二氧化碳的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5318758A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US847733

    申请日:1992-03-09

    IPC分类号: B01D53/14 B01D53/62 B01D53/34

    摘要: An apparatus and a process for removing CO.sub.2 from a combustion exhaust gas, by effecting counterflow contact of aqueous alkanolamine solution with the combustion exhaust gas to absorb CO.sub.2 from the gas in the alkanolamine solution and effecting a further contact of the gas with either, condensate water formed by causing condensation of the gas after removal of CO.sub.2, or condensate water formed by causing condensation of the combustion exhaust gas directly after combustion of the fuel. The apparatus includes a tower (1), a first contact section (2) in the tower through which the exhaust gas flows upwardly in counterflow contact with the aqueous alkanolamine solution dispersed by a nozzle device (7) downstream of the first contact section (2), a second contact section (3) in the tower (1) downstream of the nozzle device (7) for effecting counterflow contact of reflux water from a spent absorbent liquor regenerating tower (28) with the gas after removal of CO.sub.2. The temperature of the aqueous alkanolamine solution to be supplied to the CO.sub.2 -removing tower (1) is adjusted in such a manner that the temperature of the exhaust gas at the entrance (4) of the CO.sub.2 -removing tower and that of the treated gas at the exit (5) of the CO.sub.2 -removing tower are the same.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从燃烧废气中除去CO 2的装置和方法,其通过使烷基醇胺水溶液与燃烧废气逆流接触以从烷醇胺溶液中的气体吸收CO 2,并进一步接触气体与冷凝水 通过在除去CO 2之后使气体冷凝或通过在燃料燃烧之后直接使燃烧废气冷凝而形成的冷凝水形成。 该设备包括塔架(1),塔架中的第一接触部分(2),废气通过该塔架与第一接触部分(2)下游的喷嘴装置(7)与由烷基醇胺水溶液逆流接触而向上流动 ),在喷嘴装置(7)下游的塔(1)中的第二接触部分(3),用于在去除CO 2之后使来自废吸收剂液体再生塔(28)的回流水与气体逆流接触。 供给至二氧化碳除去塔(1)的烷醇胺水溶液的温度调节为使得除去CO 2塔的入口(4)的排气温度和处理气体的排气温度 在二氧化碳除去塔的出口(5)是相同的。

    Method for the fixation of carbon dioxide, apparatus for fixing and
disposing carbon dioxide, and apparatus for the treatment of carbon
dioxide
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for the fixation of carbon dioxide, apparatus for fixing and disposing carbon dioxide, and apparatus for the treatment of carbon dioxide 失效
    用于固定二氧化碳的方法,用于固定和处理二氧化碳的装置,以及用于处理二氧化碳的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5304356A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US790148

    申请日:1991-11-08

    摘要: An apparatus for reducing the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere by fixing and dumping carbon dioxide which is disposed in seawater or fresh water satisfying certain temperature and pressure conditions for the formation of carbon dioxide hydrate or its clathrate comprising:a) a transport pipeline equipped with a compressor;b) a carbon dioxide source connected to said transport pipeline upstream of said compressor;c) a plurality of ejector nozzles disposed at one end of the pipeline;d) a reaction housing which allows seawater or fresh water and carbon dioxide to react with each other and form the carbon dioxide hydrate or its clathrate;e) a dispersing propeller;wherein the reaction device is provided with the ejector nozzles and the dispersing propeller at the inlet portion of the device; the concentration of the carbon dioxide is supplied into the pipeline and is discharged by the compressor into the reaction housing from the ejector nozzles under pressure to form the carbon dioxide hydrate or its clathrate; the thus produced hydrate or its clathrate is dispersed by the propeller out of the reaction housing to the deep bottom of the sea.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过固定和倾倒二氧化碳来减少释放到大气中的二氧化碳的装置,所述二氧化碳设置在满足用于形成二氧化碳水合物或其包合物的一定温度和压力条件的海水或淡水中,包括:a)运输管线 配有压缩机; b)连接到所述压缩机上游的所述输送管线的二氧化碳源; c)设置在管道一端的多个喷射嘴; d)反应容器,其允许海水或淡水和二氧化碳彼此反应并形成二氧化碳水合物或其包合物; e)分散螺旋桨; 其中所述反应装置在所述装置的入口部分处设置有所述喷射器喷嘴和所述分散螺旋桨; 二氧化碳的浓度被供给到管道中,并且在压力下由压缩机从喷射器喷嘴排出到反应壳体中以形成二氧化碳水合物或其包合物; 由此产生的水合物或其包合物被螺旋桨从反应壳体分散到海底深处。

    Gas turbine combined cycle power plant with distillation unit to distill a light oil fraction
    5.
    发明授权
    Gas turbine combined cycle power plant with distillation unit to distill a light oil fraction 有权
    燃气轮机联合循环发电厂与蒸馏单元馏出轻油馏分

    公开(公告)号:US09284856B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-15

    申请号:US13496904

    申请日:2009-12-18

    摘要: The present invention is a gas turbine combined cycle power plant which generates electricity by fueling a gas turbine with crude oil or heavy oil and which is provided with a vacuum distillation unit which distills and extracts a light oil fraction from crude oil or heavy oil by keeping the interior thereof in an environment which lowers a boiling point of crude oil or heavy oil, and the vacuum distillation unit is provided with heaters which heat distillation materials by using low pressure steam and medium pressure steam generated in a gas turbine combined cycle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种燃气轮机联合循环发电厂,其通过用原油或重油加油燃气轮机而发电,并且设有真空蒸馏单元,其通过保持从原油或重油中提取和提取轻质油馏分 其内部在降低原油或重油的沸点的环境中,真空蒸馏单元设置有通过使用在燃气轮机联合循环中产生的低压蒸汽和中压蒸汽来加热蒸馏材料的加热器。

    Carbon dioxide recovery system and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Carbon dioxide recovery system and method 有权
    二氧化碳回收系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US09233336B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-12

    申请号:US13338408

    申请日:2011-12-28

    申请人: Masaki Iijima

    发明人: Masaki Iijima

    摘要: A carbon dioxide recovery system includes a high-pressure 11, a boiler 15, a carbon dioxide recovery unit 24 that includes a carbon dioxide absorber 21 that absorbs and reduces carbon dioxide in flue gas G emitted from the boiler 15 using a carbon dioxide absorbent and an absorbent regenerator 23 that regenerates a carbon dioxide absorbent having absorbed the carbon dioxide using a regenerating superheater 22 to obtain a regenerated carbon dioxide absorbent, a high-temperature and high-pressure steam extraction line L11 that extracts the high-temperature and high-pressure steam 14 from the boiler 15 before the steam is introduced into the high-pressure turbine 11, an auxiliary turbine 32 that recovers power with the high-temperature and high-pressure steam 14, and a steam supply line L12 that supplies emission steam 33 emitted from the auxiliary turbine 32 to the regenerating superheater 22 to be used as a heat source.

    摘要翻译: 二氧化碳回收系统包括高压11,锅炉15,二氧化碳回收单元24,二氧化碳回收单元24包括二氧化碳吸收器21,二氧化碳吸收器21使用二氧化碳吸收剂吸收和还原从锅炉15排出的烟道气G中的二氧化碳, 吸收剂再生器23,其使用再生过热器22再生吸收了二氧化碳的二氧化碳吸收剂,以获得再生二氧化碳吸收剂;高温高压蒸汽提取管线L11,其提取高温高压 在将蒸汽引入高压涡轮机11之前,来自锅炉15的蒸汽14,用高温高压蒸汽14回收动力的辅助涡轮机32和排出的排出蒸气33的蒸汽供给管路L12 从辅助涡轮32到再生过热器22,用作热源。

    CO2 RECOVERY SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    CO2 RECOVERY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    二氧化碳回收系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130206010A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13879304

    申请日:2011-07-27

    IPC分类号: B01D53/14

    摘要: A CO2 recovery system according to the present invention includes: a CO2 absorber that brings a cooled CO2-containing exhaust gas into contact with a CO2-absorbent that absorbs CO2, thereby removing the CO2 from the exhaust gas; an absorbent regenerator that releases CO2 from a CO2-absorbent that has absorbed CO2 (rich solution), thereby regenerating the absorbent; and a lean solution temperature-reduction unit that recovers heat from a lean solution discharged from the absorbent regenerator.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的CO 2回收系统包括:CO 2吸收器,其使冷却的含CO 2废气与吸收CO 2的CO 2吸收剂接触,从而从排气中除去CO 2; 吸收性再生器,其从吸收了二氧化碳(富溶液)的二氧化碳吸收剂中释放二氧化碳,从而再生吸收剂; 以及从吸收式再生器排出的贫溶液中回收热量的贫溶液温度降低单元。

    CARBON DIOXIDE RECOVERY SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    CARBON DIOXIDE RECOVERY SYSTEM 有权
    二氧化碳回收系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120269690A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13357929

    申请日:2012-01-25

    IPC分类号: B01D53/62

    摘要: A carbon dioxide recovery system includes a carbon dioxide absorption tower for absorbing carbon dioxide in combustion exhaust gas into an absorbing solution by bringing the combustion exhaust gas into contact with the absorbing solution that absorbs carbon dioxide; a dissolved oxygen removing device that uses at least one device of a device for blowing bubbling gas into the rich absorbing solution into which carbon dioxide has been absorbed, a device for applying ultrasonic oscillation, and a device for heating the rich absorbing solution; a bubble removing device that turns the rich absorbing solution in the carbon dioxide absorption tower into a swirling flow or agitates the rich absorbing solution; and a regeneration tower that regenerates the absorbing solution by releasing carbon dioxide from the absorbing solution from which oxygen has been removed by the dissolved oxygen removing device and the bubble removing device and obtains carbon dioxide gas.

    摘要翻译: 二氧化碳回收系统包括:二氧化碳吸收塔,用于通过使燃烧废气与吸收二氧化碳的吸收溶液接触,将燃烧废气中的二氧化碳吸收到吸收溶液中; 溶解氧去除装置,其使用至少一个装置,用于将吸入气体的气体吹送到已被吸收了二氧化碳的富吸收溶液中,用于施加超声波振荡的装置和用于加热富吸收溶液的装置; 将二氧化碳吸收塔中的富吸收溶液转化为旋流或搅拌富吸收溶液的气泡去除装置; 以及再生塔,其通过从溶解氧去除装置和气泡除去装置除去氧的吸收溶液中释放二氧化碳而再生吸收溶液,并获得二氧化碳气体。

    AIR POLLUTION CONTROL APPARATUS AND AIR POLLUTION CONTROL METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    AIR POLLUTION CONTROL APPARATUS AND AIR POLLUTION CONTROL METHOD 有权
    空气污染控制装置和空气污染控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120255442A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-11

    申请号:US13474460

    申请日:2012-05-17

    申请人: Masaki Iijima

    发明人: Masaki Iijima

    IPC分类号: B01D45/06

    摘要: An air pollution control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a stack that discharges flue gas discharged from a boiler outside; a blower that is provided downstream of the stack and draws in the flue gas; and a CO2 recovering apparatus that recovers CO2 in the flue gas drawn in by the blower. The stack includes a controlling unit that suppresses release of the flue gas outside from the stack and suppresses inflow of atmosphere to the stack, and the controlling unit is a channel forming unit that forms a serpentine channel through which the flue gas and the atmosphere in the stack flow.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明实施例的空气污染控制装置包括:排出从锅炉外部排出的烟道气的堆; 提供在烟囱下游并吸入烟道气的鼓风机; 以及CO 2回收装置,其回收由鼓风机吸入的烟道气中的CO 2。 该堆叠包括控制单元,该控制单元抑制烟道气从堆叠中的释放,并抑制气氛向堆叠的流入,并且控制单元是形成蛇形通道的通道形成单元,通过该通道形成单元,烟道气体和 堆流。