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公开(公告)号：US4707057A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US631851
申请日：1984-07-18
CPC分类号： G02B6/356 , G02B6/353 , G02B6/3552
摘要： An optical switching unit including mechanisms for receiving a beam of light consisting of a plurality of component rays of different wavelengths, separating the light by making use of the reflection characteristic of suitable spectroscopic elements into the component rays to be lead to corresponding light-conductive paths, selecting either the interruption or transmission of the component rays by means of light-shielding plates provided in the respective light-conductive paths, and collecting the components rays to again compose a composite ray of the beam of light to be let out.The respective light-conductive paths are connected in parallel and have their light-separating branched portions arranged in series. In each of the branched portions is disposed a corresponding one of the spectroscopic elements, which corresponding one has its reflection characteristic reflectable of a corresponding component ray and a component ray reflectable by at least a one-stage preceding spectroscopic element.
摘要翻译： 一种光学开关单元，包括用于接收由多个不同波长的分量光组成的光束的机构，通过将合适的分光元件的反射特性应用到分量光线中来分离光，以将其导向相应的导光路径 通过设置在各个导光路径中的遮光板来选择分量射线的中断或透射，并且收集分量射线以再次组成要被放出的光束的复合射线。 各个导光路径并联连接并且使它们的分光分支部分串联布置。 在每个分支部分中设置相应的一个分光元件，对应的一个分光元件具有可反射相应成分射线的反射特性和可由至少一个在前分光元件反射的分量光线。
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2.发明授权Light-conductive circuit unit including light deflecting means and optical switching means 失效导光电路单元，包括光偏转装置和光开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4674828A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US777246
申请日：1985-09-18
CPC分类号： G02B6/3596 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3522 , G02B6/3528
摘要： A light-conductive circuit unit comprises a substrate (1) made of an optical material, the substrate (1) having a light inlet surface (1a) for letting in a beam of light from a light source (2a to 2c), a light outlet surface (1b) for letting out a beam of light to a light-receiving element (3a to 3g), and a light-conductive path (4a to 4h) constituted with a part of the substrate to conduct rays of light from the light inlet surface (1a) to the light outlet surface (1b), and a combination of light course turning parts (5a to 5g) and optical switching mechanisms (6a to 6e) both substantially integrated with the substrate (1).
摘要翻译： 导光电路单元包括由光学材料制成的基板（1），所述基板（1）具有用于使来自光源（2a至2c）的光束的光入射表面（1a），光 用于向光接收元件（3a〜3g）输出光束的出射面（1b）和由基板的一部分构成的导光路径（4a〜4h），以从光线射出光线 与光出射面（1b）的入射面（1a），以及与基板（1）基本一体化的光路转向部（5a〜5g）和光开关机构（6a〜6e）的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US07014395B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10384453
申请日：2003-03-07
申请人： Hisashi Daiguji , Yoshihiko Kimura
发明人： Hisashi Daiguji , Yoshihiko Kimura
IPC分类号： B23B27/16
CPC分类号： B23C5/006 , B23B2228/52 , B23C5/109 , B23C5/2221 , B23C2200/0433 , B23C2200/083 , B23C2200/085 , B23C2200/123 , B23C2200/125 , B23C2200/126 , B23C2200/201 , B23C2200/203 , B23C2200/205 , B23C2210/045 , B23C2210/66 , B23C2222/04 , B23C2228/10 , Y10T407/1908 , Y10T407/1936 , Y10T407/1962 , Y10T407/23
摘要： A throwaway insert and a cutting tool enable a high speed cutting operation for a metallic material having great ductility such as aluminum and obtaining a vertical wall with a high quality machined surface while improving chip control. The throwaway insert comprises a major cutting edge including a tapered cutting edge connected to a cutting edge of a nose portion, and a curved cutting edge connected to an end of the tapered cutting edge at a connection point. The curved cutting edge is formed so as to extend along an imaginary cylindrical surface whose center axis coincides with the axis of rotation of a tool main body, and tapered cutting edge is formed so as to gradually curve from the imaginary cylindrical surface toward the inside of the imaginary cylindrical surface as the distance from the curved cutting edge increases, and the distance from the nose portion decreases. The throwaway insert is attached to the tool main body in which the surface of the distal end thereof is machined so that surface roughness thereof is less than 3.2 μm when indicated by the Ry roughness.
摘要翻译： 一次性刀片和切削刀具能够对具有大延展性的金属材料（例如铝）进行高速切割操作，并且在改善切屑控制的同时获得具有高质量加工表面的垂直壁。 一次性刀片包括主切削刃，其包括连接到鼻部的切削刃的锥形切削刃，以及在连接点处连接到锥形切削刃的端部的弯曲切削刃。 弯曲的切削刃形成为沿着其中心轴线与工具主体的旋转轴线重合的假想圆柱面延伸，并且形成锥形切削刃，以便从假想的圆柱形表面向内侧逐渐弯曲 与弯曲切削刃的距离的假想圆柱面增大，从鼻部的距离减小。 一次性插入件附接到工具主体，其中其远端的表面被加工成使得当由Ry粗糙度指示时，其表面粗糙度小于3.2μm。
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公开(公告)号：US5911802A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US888045
申请日：1997-07-03
IPC分类号： B23B1/00 , B23B25/02 , B23Q1/25 , B23Q1/60 , B23Q5/027 , B23Q5/22 , B23Q11/00 , B23B3/00 , B23B5/00
CPC分类号： B23Q5/22 , B23B25/02 , B23Q1/25 , B23Q1/601 , B23Q11/0042 , B23Q5/027 , Y02P70/171 , Y10S82/904 , Y10T408/23 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T82/10
摘要： A cutting method using a vibratory cutting tool enables efficient creation of chips by breaking or separating of chips, and can retard both a deterioration of machined surface roughness of a workpiece and an increase in cutting resistance. The vibration of the cutting tool is controlled so that the following expressions are satisfied when letting a period of rotation of a workpiece be T, a period of vibration of the cutting tool be t.sub.total, the time required for the cutting edge to move from a farthest position in the feed direction to a farthest position in the direction opposite to the feed direction be t.sub.d, and the time required for moving from the farthest position in the direction opposite to the feed direction to a next farthest position in the feed direction be t.sub.u in the period of vibration of the cutting edge: T.apprxeq.t.sub.total .times.n+t.sub.d, where n is 0 or a positive integer; and t.sub.d .noteq.t.sub.u.
摘要翻译： 使用振动切削工具的切割方法可以通过切割或分离切屑来有效地形成切屑，并且可以延缓加工的工件的粗糙度的劣化和切削阻力的增加。 控制切削工具的振动，使得当使工件的旋转周期为T时，切削工具的振动周期为T total，切削刃从最远的方向移动所需的时间，满足以下表达式 沿进给方向的位置在与进给方向相反的方向上的最远位置为td，并且从与进给方向相反的方向的最远位置移动到进给方向上的下一个最远位置所需的时间为tu 切削刃的振动周期：T APPROX ttotalxn + td，其中n为0或正整数; 和td NOTEQUAL tu。
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公开(公告)号：US4898023A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US192026
申请日：1988-05-09
申请人： Morio Yamada , Yoshihiko Kimura
发明人： Morio Yamada , Yoshihiko Kimura
CPC分类号： G01M3/36
摘要： An apparatus for detecting internal pressure of a can has a reaction detector comprising two sets of fixed members and load cells arranged slightly narrower than the outside diameter of a can body and in a slightly different spaced apart from each other and a buckling detection sensor for detecting a displacement of the center of a cover. The reaction detector and the buckling detection sensor are mounted on a frame adjustable in position according to the kind of cans to be tested. The can is made to pass between two fixed members and load cells while being held by side retaining belts provided along the conveyor while being prevented from rotation. The same part of a can body is forced with different amounts of force and the reaction at that time is measured and converted into internal pressure of the can. The internal pressure of a can is thus measured accurately by this apparatus even if there are deviations in the roundness of the can body. The cover buckling detection sensor detects a can having an excessively high internal pressure which gives rise to buckling.
摘要翻译： 用于检测罐的内部压力的装置具有反应检测器，该反应检测器包括两组固定部件和负载传感器，所述两组固定部件和称重传感器布置成稍小于罐体的外径，并且彼此间隔开地稍微不同;以及检测传感器 盖的中心的位移。 反应检测器和屈曲检测传感器根据要测试的罐的种类安装在可调节位置的框架上。 罐被制成在两个固定构件和称重传感器之间通过，同时被保持沿着输送机设置的侧保持带被阻止旋转。 用不同的力量强制罐体的相同部分，并且测量此时的反应并将其转化为罐的内部压力。 因此，即使在罐体的圆度上存在偏差，也能够通过该装置精确地测量罐的内部压力。 盖弯曲检测传感器检测到具有过高的内部压力的罐，其产生弯曲。
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公开(公告)号：US20130327217A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US14001383
申请日：2012-01-11
IPC分类号： B01D19/02
CPC分类号： B01D19/02 , B01D19/0073 , B65B3/22 , B67C3/22 , G10K15/046
摘要： The objective of the present invention is to obtain an effective defoaming effect by directing a pulsed sound wave generated by shock caused by laser-induced breakdown to a liquid surface using an acoustic waveguide. A reflected wave of the pulsed sound wave generated by shock caused by laser-induced breakdown on an inner circumference face of the acoustic waveguide is directed to an opening part of the acoustic waveguide opposed to the liquid surface, and variations in periods of time in which the reflected wave in each travelling direction arrives at the opening part are reduced.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是通过使用声波导将由激光引起的击穿引起的冲击产生的脉冲声波引导到液面而获得有效的消泡效果。 在声波导的内周面上由激光引起的击穿引起的冲击产生的脉冲声波的反射波被引导到与液面相对的声波导的开口部分，并且其中 每个行进方向的反射波到达开口部分都减少了。
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公开(公告)号：US5383444A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US54267
申请日：1993-04-30
申请人： Yoshihiko Kimura
发明人： Yoshihiko Kimura
CPC分类号： B28D5/028 , B23D59/002 , B23Q15/18
摘要： The slicing machine of the present invention comprises a center blade-position detecting sensor arranged opposite a cutting area of an annular blade with a partially cut slice disposed between the center sensor and the cutting area of the blade. Two side blade-position detecting sensors are also provided at both sides of the center sensor and opposite the side adjacent areas of the cutting area. Three electromagnets are provided at corresponding positions to the sensors respectively, in order to control the deviations of the blade at each measuring point in accordance with the output signals of the sensors. Furthermore, a controlling device is provided in order to control currents to be supplied to the electromagnets in accordance with output signals from the sensors.
摘要翻译： 本发明的切片机包括：中央刀片位置检测传感器，其设置在环形刀片的切割区域的相对侧，其中部分切片设置在中心传感器和刀片的切割区域之间。 两个侧刀位置检测传感器也设置在中心传感器的两侧并且与切割区域的相邻区域相对。 三个电磁铁分别设置在传感器的相应位置上，以便根据传感器的输出信号来控制每个测量点处叶片的偏差。 此外，提供控制装置，以根据来自传感器的输出信号控制向电磁铁提供的电流。
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公开(公告)号：US5066666A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US470731
申请日：1990-01-26
申请人： Yukinori Ozato , Nobuhiko Tamura , Hiroaki Masumori , Michihiro Yamamoto , Atsuyuki Kojima , Fumio Nishikaku , Yoshihiko Kimura
发明人： Yukinori Ozato , Nobuhiko Tamura , Hiroaki Masumori , Michihiro Yamamoto , Atsuyuki Kojima , Fumio Nishikaku , Yoshihiko Kimura
IPC分类号： A61K31/41 , A61K31/42 , A61K31/421 , A61K31/4245 , A61K31/425 , A61K31/426 , A61K31/433 , A61P29/00 , A61P37/00 , A61P37/08 , C07D261/14 , C07D263/48 , C07D271/06 , C07D271/07 , C07D277/20 , C07D277/38 , C07D277/40 , C07D277/42 , C07D277/44 , C07D277/46 , C07D277/48 , C07D285/04 , C07D317/30 , C07D413/06 , C07D413/10 , C07D417/10
CPC分类号： C07D271/07 , C07D261/14 , C07D263/48 , C07D277/40 , C07D277/42 , C07D277/46 , C07D277/48 , C07D413/06 , C07D413/10
摘要： compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is the group of the formula:Ar.sup.1 --D--Ar.sup.2 --wherein Ar.sup.1 is a phenyl or thienyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; Ar.sup.2 is a phenylene or thienylene group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; D is a divalent radical selected from the group consisting of >.dbd.N.dbd.OR.sup.4 [wherein R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group], >C.dbd.O, ##STR2## >CHOH, >NH radical, or single bond, wherein R.sup.5 is a lower alkoxy or a phenyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom; E is a methine group or a nitrogen atom; F is a vinylene group or an oxygen atom, ##STR3## wherein R.sup.6 is a lower alkoxy group; R.sup.7 is a lower alkyl group; R.sup.8 is a benzoyl group which may be optionally substituted with at least one of the same or different halogen atom,B is a divalent azole group;R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group;R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl aryl-lower alkyl, or the group of the formula:R.sup.9 --G-- wherein R.sup.9 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, halo-lower alkyl, amino-lower alkyl, aryl or aryl-lower alkyl group or the group of the formula: ##STR4## wherein R.sup.10 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group; R.sup.11 is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower cycloalkyl, aryl-lower alkyl, aryl or aroyl group; or the group of the formula: --NR.sup.10 R.sup.11 is a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring; or the group of the formula:R.sup.12 --O-- wherein R.sup.12 is a lower alkyl or polyhalo-lower alkyl group;G is a divalent group selected from the group consisting of >C.dbd.O, >C.dbd.S, >(C.dbd.O).sub.2 or >SO.sub.2 radical; or the group of the formula: --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 is a 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring:R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group, or its acid addition salts, which is useful for immunomodulator.
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公开(公告)号：US10124422B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-13
申请号：US14351885
申请日：2011-10-17
申请人： Takayuki Azegami , Yoshihiko Kimura , Taro Abe
发明人： Takayuki Azegami , Yoshihiko Kimura , Taro Abe
摘要： The holder for a head replacement-type cutting tool is provided with a holder main body and a tubular coupling member 3 which is housed in an attachment hole formed on the holder main body and made of a metal material lower in hardness than the holder main body. A recessed part is formed on an inner circumferential face of the attachment hole, the coupling member is engaged with the recessed part by firmly attaching the outer circumferential face thereof on the inner circumferential face of the attachment hole, and the coupling member is provided with an attachment screw part which is screwed into a head-side screw part formed at the replacement-type cutting head.
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公开(公告)号：US06368030B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09543414
申请日：2000-04-05
申请人： Katsuhiko Sato , Yoshihiko Kimura
发明人： Katsuhiko Sato , Yoshihiko Kimura
IPC分类号： B23B2722
CPC分类号： B23C5/10 , B23C2210/483 , B23C2210/486 , Y10T407/1946 , Y10T407/1948 , Y10T407/196 , Y10T407/1962 , Y10T407/1966
摘要： A solid end mill is provided which can prolong the useful life of the tool, without any adhesion to the work material, even aluminum or similar material, during a or cutting or drilling operation. The solid end mill includes a chip discharge flute, which is formed in the outer periphery of a nearly cylindrical tool main body. The nearly cylindrical tool main body rotates around a central longitudinal axis. A cutting edge is formed at a ridge portion on the outer periphery of the tool main body. The cutting edge is adjacent to a wall surface constituting a rake face of the chip discharge flute. The rake face faces in the tool rotational direction. A convex portion may be formed so as to be adjacent to and raised from a concavely curved portion. The concavely curved portion stretches to the cutting edge and is formed between the flute bottom of the chip discharge flute and the cutting edge.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种立体立铣刀，其可以在切割或钻孔操作期间延长刀具的使用寿命，而不会对工件材料甚至铝或类似材料粘附。 固体立铣刀包括形成在几乎圆柱形的工具主体的外周中的排屑槽。 几乎圆柱形的工具主体围绕中心纵向轴线旋转。 在刀具主体的外周的脊部形成切削刃。 切削刃与构成切屑排出槽的前刀面的壁面相邻。 前刀面朝向刀具旋转方向。 凸部可以形成为与凹曲面部邻接并且从凸部突出。 凹形弯曲部分延伸到切割边缘并且形成在排屑槽的凹槽底部和切割边缘之间。
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