DIAGNOSIS OF SWITCH STUCK OPEN CONDITION FOR A BUTTON THAT ACTUATES THREE OR MORE SWITCHES

    公开(公告)号:US20190369164A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-05

    申请号:US15992782

    申请日:2018-05-30

    Abstract: A method for detecting a failure mode in an electronic selector having a button coupled to a first switch, a second switch, and a third switch, the method includes incrementing a button activation counter once for each button activation event and incrementing a first switch-closed counter, a second switch-closed counter, and a third switch-closed counter once for each button activation event if the respective switch is closed at any time during the button activation event. The method further includes incrementing a first switch-opened counter, a second switch-opened counter, and a third switch-opened counter once for each button activation event. The method further includes evaluating a fault status of the first switch, the second switch, or the third switch when the button activation counter reaches or exceeds a predetermined threshold; and reporting the fault status of the first switch, the second switch or the third switch.

    Diagnosis of switch stuck open condition for a button that actuates three or more switches

    公开(公告)号:US10571521B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-25

    申请号:US15992782

    申请日:2018-05-30

    Abstract: A method for detecting a failure mode in an electronic selector having a button coupled to a first switch, a second switch, and a third switch, the method includes incrementing a button activation counter once for each button activation event and incrementing a first switch-closed counter, a second switch-closed counter, and a third switch-closed counter once for each button activation event if the respective switch is closed at any time during the button activation event. The method further includes incrementing a first switch-opened counter, a second switch-opened counter, and a third switch-opened counter once for each button activation event. The method further includes evaluating a fault status of the first switch, the second switch, or the third switch when the button activation counter reaches or exceeds a predetermined threshold; and reporting the fault status of the first switch, the second switch or the third switch.

    ULTRATHIN SURFACE COATING ON NEGATIVE ELECTRODES TO PREVENT TRANSITION METAL DEPOSITION AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USE THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    ULTRATHIN SURFACE COATING ON NEGATIVE ELECTRODES TO PREVENT TRANSITION METAL DEPOSITION AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USE THEREOF 有权
    用于防止过渡金属沉积的负极电极上的超表面涂层及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140205905A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-24

    申请号:US13745039

    申请日:2013-01-18

    Abstract: An electrode material for use in an electrochemical cell, like a lithium-ion battery, is provided. The electrode material may be a negative electrode comprising graphite, silicon, silicon-alloys, or tin-alloys, for example. By avoiding deposition of transition metals, the battery substantially avoids charge capacity fade during operation. The surface coating is particularly useful with negative electrodes to minimize or prevent deposition of transition metals thereon in the electrochemical cell. The coating has a thickness of less than or equal to about 40 nm. Methods for making such materials and using such coatings to minimize transition metal deposition in electrochemical cells are likewise provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于电化学电池的电极材料,如锂离子电池。 电极材料可以是例如包含石墨,硅,硅合金或锡合金的负极。 通过避免过渡金属的沉积,电池基本上避免了操作期间的充电容量衰减。 表面涂层对于负电极特别有用,以最小化或防止过渡金属在电化学电池中的沉积。 该涂层具有小于或等于约40nm的厚度。 同样提供制造这种材料并使用这种涂层以最小化电化学电池中的过渡金属沉积的方法。

    LITHIUM ION BATTERY
    5.
    发明申请
    LITHIUM ION BATTERY 审中-公开
    锂离子电池

    公开(公告)号:US20140242452A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-28

    申请号:US13778968

    申请日:2013-02-27

    CPC classification number: H01M4/622 C08L33/02 H01M4/131 H01M4/136 H01M10/052

    Abstract: A lithium-ion cell has a positive electrode comprising at least one active material comprising a lithium transition metal compound in a binder comprising at least one binder material with functional groups selected from alkali and alkaline earth salts of acid groups and hydroxyl groups, amine groups, isocyanate groups, urethane groups, urea groups, amide groups, and combinations of these; a negative electrode comprising metallic lithium or a lithium host material with appropriately low operation voltage vs. metallic lithium; a nonaqueous solution of a lithium salt; and an electrically nonconductive, ion-pervious separator positioned between the electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 锂离子电池具有包括至少一种包含锂过渡金属化合物的活性材料的正极,所述活性材料在包含至少一种选自酸基和羟基的碱金属和碱土金属盐的官能团的至少一种粘合剂材料的粘合剂中,胺基, 异氰酸酯基,氨基甲酸酯基,脲基,酰胺基和它们的组合; 负极包含金属锂或具有合适的低操作电压的金属锂的锂主体材料; 锂盐的非水溶液; 以及位于电极之间的非导电的,离子可透过的分离器。

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