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34 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Use of stabilized starches in low VOC, polyacrylic acid-containing hair cosmetic compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Use of stabilized starches in low VOC, polyacrylic acid-containing hair cosmetic compositions 有权
    在低VOC，含聚丙烯酸的头发美容组合物中使用稳定的淀粉

    公开(公告)号：US06562325B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-13

    申请号：US09277784

    申请日：1999-03-29

    申请人： Melissa J. Vitale ,  Maria Tolchinsky ,  Gary T. Martino ,  Daniel B. Solarek ,  Ian W. Cottrell

    发明人： Melissa J. Vitale ,  Maria Tolchinsky ,  Gary T. Martino ,  Daniel B. Solarek ,  Ian W. Cottrell

    IPC分类号： A61K706

    CPC分类号： A61K8/8176 ,  A61K8/732 ,  A61K2800/52 ,  A61K2800/594 ,  A61Q5/06

    摘要： The present invention is directed to a low VOC, non-aerosol, polyacrylic acid containing hair cosmetic compositions which contain stabilized starches, particularly those derivatized by alkylene oxides, about 01.-0.0% polyacrylic acid, up to about 15% solvent, and water. The derivatized starch may be hydrolyzed, particularly enzymatically hydrolyzed by at least one endo-enzyme. In addition, the starch may be cationically modified with a low degree of substitution. Use of such starches is novel and advantageous in that they are compatible with polyacrylic acid, providing a clear, solution with a stable viscosity. Further, the resultant composition provides a clear film which is not tacky, good stiffness, and improved humidity resistance.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种低VOC，非气溶胶，含聚丙烯酸的毛发化妆品组合物，其含有稳定的淀粉，特别是由烯化氧衍生的那些，约0.01-0.0％的聚丙烯酸，至多约15％的溶剂和水 。 衍生的淀粉可以被水解，特别是通过至少一种内切酶酶促水解。 此外，淀粉可以以低取代度进行阳离子改性。 这种淀粉的使用是新颖且有利的，因为它们与聚丙烯酸相容，提供具有稳定粘度的澄清溶液。 此外，所得组合物提供不粘性，良好刚度和改善的耐湿性的透明膜。

    Polysaccharide esters containing acetal and aldehyde groups
    6.
    发明授权
    Polysaccharide esters containing acetal and aldehyde groups 失效
    含缩醛和醛基的多糖酯

    公开(公告)号：US4749800A

    公开(公告)日：1988-06-07

    申请号：US85825

    申请日：1987-08-17

    申请人： Patrick G. Jobe ,  Diane J. Lamb ,  Gary T. Martino

    发明人： Patrick G. Jobe ,  Diane J. Lamb ,  Gary T. Martino

    IPC分类号： C08B3/14 ,  C08B13/00 ,  C08B31/00 ,  C08B31/04 ,  C08B37/00 ,  D21H17/24 ,  D21H21/18 ,  C07D317/00 ,  C07C103/60

    CPC分类号： C08B31/003 ,  C08B13/00 ,  C08B3/14 ,  C08B31/04 ,  C08B37/0087 ,  D21H17/24 ,  D21H21/18

    摘要： Polysaccharide esters containing aldehyde and acetal groups having the structural formulas ##STR1## are prepared by reacting a polysaccharide, such as a starch, gum, or cellulose, with an acetal-containing reagent which contains a functional group reactive with the hydroxyl groups of the polysaccharide; Z is a multivalent organic group: A and A' are independently a lower alkyl or together form at least a 5-membered cyclic acetal; x is at least 1; and y is at least 1. When x is >1 the esters are crosslinked. Typical reagents for introducing the acetal group include 3,3-diethoxypropionyl guanidine (itself a novel compound) and 4-(methylaminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal)-4-oxo-butanoic acid). The derivatives are useful in conventional applications such as coatings, adhesives, paper additives and foodstuffs.

    摘要翻译： 含有结构式 + TR 的醛和缩醛基的多糖酯通过使多糖如淀粉，胶或纤维素与含缩醛试剂反应来制备，所述试剂含有与 多糖的羟基; Z是多价有机基团：A和A'独立地是低级烷基或一起形成至少5元环状缩醛; x至少为1; 并且y至少为1.当x> 1时，酯交联。 用于引入缩醛基团的典型试剂包括3,3-二乙氧基丙酰基胍（其本身是新化合物）和4-（甲基氨基乙醛二甲基缩醛）-4-氧代 - 丁酸）。 该衍生物可用于常规应用如涂料，粘合剂，纸添加剂和食品。

    Low molecular weight polyacetals and polyaldehydes
    9.
    发明授权
    Low molecular weight polyacetals and polyaldehydes 失效
    低分子量聚缩醛和多醛

    公开(公告)号：US5386040A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-31

    申请号：US74278

    申请日：1993-06-08

    申请人： Gary T. Martino ,  Martin M. Tessler

    发明人： Gary T. Martino ,  Martin M. Tessler

    IPC分类号： C07C235/08 ,  C07C237/08 ,  C07C45/45 ,  C07C47/12

    CPC分类号： C07C237/08 ,  C07C235/08

    摘要： Low molecular weight polyacetals are prepared by reacting an acetal-containing reagent with a polyalcohol (e.g., glycerol or sucrose), a polyamine (e.g., 3,3'-diamine-N-methyl dipropylamine or ethylene diamine), a polyester (e.g., triethyl citrate), or a polyhalide (e.g., pentaerythrityl tetrabromide). Low molecular weight polyaldehydes are prepared by converting the acetal groups of the low molecular weight polyacetal to aldehyde groups or by reacting an aldehyde-containing reagent (e.g., glyoxal) with a polyamide.

    摘要翻译： 低分子量聚缩醛通过使含缩醛试剂与多元醇（例如甘油或蔗糖），多胺（例如3,3'-二胺-N-甲基二丙胺或乙二胺），聚酯（例如， 柠檬酸三乙酯）或多卤素（例如季戊四醇四溴化物）。 通过将低分子量聚缩醛的缩醛基转化为醛基或通过使含醛试剂（例如乙二醛）与聚酰胺反应来制备低分子量多醛。

    Emulsifiable triglyceride compositions
    10.
    发明授权
    Emulsifiable triglyceride compositions 失效
    乳化甘油三酯组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5011630A

    公开(公告)日：1991-04-30

    申请号：US742664

    申请日：1985-06-07

    申请人： Gary T. Martino ,  Martin M. Tessler

    发明人： Gary T. Martino ,  Martin M. Tessler

    IPC分类号： C07C233/18 ,  C11C3/00

    CPC分类号： C11C3/003 ,  C07C233/18

    摘要： Water dispersible, self-emulsifiable triglyceride compositions are provided. The compositions comprise the reaction product of (a) a triglyceride oil/olefinic acid (or anhydride) addition product and (b) a water soluble monofunctional polyalkylene oxide.

    摘要翻译： 提供了水分散性，可自乳化的甘油三酯组合物。 组合物包含（a）甘油三酯油/烯属酸（或酸酐）加成产物和（b）水溶性单官能聚环氧烷烃的反应产物。