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    Set-top interface transactions in an impulse pay per view television system
    1.
    发明授权
    Set-top interface transactions in an impulse pay per view television system 失效
    在一个脉冲付费电视系统中的机顶接口交易

    公开(公告)号：US5003384A

    公开(公告)日：1991-03-26

    申请号：US176776

    申请日：1988-04-01

    申请人： Gregory S. Durden ,  Ray T. Haman, Jr. ,  Scott L. Hamilton ,  Richard B. Frederick ,  David J. Naddor ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    发明人： Gregory S. Durden ,  Ray T. Haman, Jr. ,  Scott L. Hamilton ,  Richard B. Frederick ,  David J. Naddor ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    IPC分类号： H04N7/10 ,  H04M11/00 ,  H04N7/16 ,  H04N7/173

    CPC分类号： G06Q20/145 ,  H04N21/2543 ,  H04N21/47211 ,  H04N7/165 ,  H04N7/17309 ,  H04N2007/1739

    摘要： An impulse pay-per-view system wherein a number of downloadable transactions may be utilized to effect increased control and diversity is disclosed. A preview time/free transaction permits a system subscriber to view portions of a pay-per-view event without purchasing the event. A security transaction sent while a pay-per-view event is active may be used to prevent a subscriber from receiving events which have not been purchased. A telephone number transaction may include a special character representing an instruction to pause between the dialing of selected digits. A viewer statistic transaction may be use dot instruct a subscriber to record the channel he is viewing. Finally, a subscriber may pre-buy pay-preview events in order to facilitate VCR recording of the events while he is asleep or away from home.

    摘要翻译： 一种脉冲式按次付费系统，其中可以利用多个可下载交易来实现增加的控制和分集。 预览时间/免费交易允许系统订阅者在不购买事件的情况下查看按次付费视图事件的部分。 可以使用在按次付费视图事件激活时发送的安全事务来防止订户接收尚未购买的事件。 电话号码交易可以包括表示在所选数字的拨号之间暂停的指令的特殊字符。 观众统计交易可以使用点来指示订阅者记录他正在观看的频道。 最后，用户可以预先购买预付费事件，以便在睡眠或远离家乡时便利录像机记录事件。

    Data transmission method and apparatus by period shift keying (TSK)
    4.
    发明授权
    Data transmission method and apparatus by period shift keying (TSK) 失效
    数据传输方法和装置通过周期移位键控（TSK）

    公开(公告)号：US4926444A

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-15

    申请号：US187978

    申请日：1988-04-29

    申请人： Scott L. Hamilton ,  Michael P. Harney ,  David J. Naddor ,  James O. Farmer ,  Richard B. Frederick ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    发明人： Scott L. Hamilton ,  Michael P. Harney ,  David J. Naddor ,  James O. Farmer ,  Richard B. Frederick ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    IPC分类号： H04L27/10

    CPC分类号： H04L27/10

    摘要： Apparatus for transmitting and receiving a period shift keyed data stream comprises a data processor such as a microprocessor which may control the generation of the waveform as well as the determination of the bit values of an incoming signal. When the data to be transmitted comprises a plurality of data values, each data value is represented by a different predetermined frequency. Further, each data value is represented by the transmission of the predetermined frequency for a predetermined transitionary interval plus one cycle or period. One portion of the transitionary interval precedes and the remaining portion follows the one cycle. For example, the data value may be represented by a three cycle burst of frequency such that, in determining the represented data value, two cycles of transitionary interval are detected but ignored and the central cycle of the three cycle burst is timed for determining the data value by edge detection techniques. Consequently, transitionary influences caused by changes in frequency do not adversely affect data value determination.

    摘要翻译： 用于发送和接收周期移位键控数据流的装置包括诸如微处理器的数据处理器，其可以控制波形的产生以及确定输入信号的比特值。 当要发送的数据包括多个数据值时，每个数据值由不同的预定频率表示。 此外，每个数据值由预定转换间隔加上一个周期或周期的预定频率的传输来表示。 转换间隔的一部分先于其余部分跟随一个周期。 例如，数据值可以由三个周期的频率突发来表示，使得在确定所表示的数据值时，检测到两个周期的转换间隔但被忽略，并且三个周期脉冲串的中心周期被定时以用于确定数据 边缘检测技术的价值。 因此，由频率变化引起的过渡影响不会对数据值确定产生不利影响。

    Dynamic callback technique
    5.
    发明授权
    Dynamic callback technique 失效
    动态回调技术

    公开(公告)号：US5012510A

    公开(公告)日：1991-04-30

    申请号：US186908

    申请日：1988-04-27

    申请人： Randolph J. Schaubs ,  David J. Naddor

    发明人： Randolph J. Schaubs ,  David J. Naddor

    IPC分类号： H04N7/14 ,  H04H1/00 ,  H04H20/38 ,  H04H60/29 ,  H04H60/94 ,  H04M3/46 ,  H04M3/48 ,  H04M11/00 ,  H04N7/173 ,  H04N17/00

    CPC分类号： H04H60/94 ,  H04M3/46 ,  H04M3/48 ,  H04N7/17327 ,  H04H20/38 ,  H04H60/29 ,  H04N2007/17372 ,  H04N2007/17381

    摘要： A dynamic global callback technique which is capable of maintaining a manageable number of incoming calls to a central location from a plurality of remote units. A plurality of remote units are prompted to initiate callback attempts to a central location during a given callback period. The number of successful callback attempts from the remote units to the central location is monitored. The callback period if dynamically adjusted so as to cause the monitored number of successful callback attempts to approximately equal the number of successful callback attempts capable of being handled by the central location without overloading the telephone network.

    摘要翻译： 一种动态全局回呼技术，其能够从多个远程单元维护对中心位置的可管理数量的呼入。 在给定的回调期间，提示多个远程单元发起到中央位置的回呼尝试。 监控从远程单元到中心位置的成功回拨尝试次数。 如果动态调整回呼周期，以使成功的回呼尝试的监视次数近似等于可以由中央位置处理的成功回呼尝试次数，而不会使电话网络过载。

    Dynamic callback technique
    6.
    发明授权
    Dynamic callback technique 失效
    动态回调技术

    公开(公告)号：US5157716A

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-20

    申请号：US567612

    申请日：1990-08-15

    申请人： David J. Naddor ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    发明人： David J. Naddor ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    IPC分类号： H04H60/31 ,  H04M3/46 ,  H04M3/48 ,  H04N7/173

    CPC分类号： H04N7/17327 ,  H04M3/46 ,  H04M3/48 ,  H04N2007/17372 ,  H04N2007/17381

    摘要： A dynamic global callback technique which is capable of maintaining a manageable number of incoming calls to a central location from a plurality of remote units. A plurality of remote units are prompted to initiate callback attempts to a central location during a given callback period. The number of successful callback attempts from the remote units to the central location is monitored. The callback period if dynamically adjusted so as to cause the monitored number of successful callback attempts to approximately equal the number of successful callback attempts capable of being handled by the central location without overloading the telephone network.

    摘要翻译： 一种动态全局回呼技术，其能够从多个远程单元维护对中心位置的可管理数量的呼入。 在给定的回调期间，提示多个远程单元发起到中央位置的回呼尝试。 监控从远程单元到中央位置的成功回拨尝试次数。 如果动态调整回呼周期，以使成功的回呼尝试的监视次数近似等于可以由中央位置处理的成功回呼尝试次数，而不会使电话网络过载。

    Method of reducing wearout in a non-volatile memory with double buffer
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of reducing wearout in a non-volatile memory with double buffer 失效
    用双缓冲器减少非易失性存储器中的损耗的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4922456A

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-01

    申请号：US187979

    申请日：1988-04-29

    申请人： David J. Naddor ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    发明人： David J. Naddor ,  Randolph J. Schaubs

    IPC分类号： G11C16/10 ,  G11C16/34

    CPC分类号： G11C16/105 ,  G11C16/102 ,  G11C16/349 ,  G11C16/3495

    摘要： A method of preventing a power failure from corrupting data being written to a non-volatile memory. Before a write operation is performed, information is written to a double buffer to reconstruct the steps that will be performed during the write operation. A flag is set indicating that the information in the double buffer is accurate. The write operation is then performed and the flag is cleared. The double buffer is dynamically moved throughout the non-volatile memory to distribute the wearout of the non-volatile memory as evenly as possible.

    摘要翻译： 一种防止电源故障破坏数据被写入非易失性存储器的方法。 在执行写操作之前，将信息写入双缓冲器以重构在写操作期间将执行的步骤。 设置指示双缓冲器中的信息准确的标志。 然后执行写入操作，并清除该标志。 双缓冲器在整个非易失性存储器中动态移动，以尽可能均匀地分布非易失性存储器的损耗。

    Ultrasonic control disk drive system
    8.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic control disk drive system 失效
    超声波控制磁盘驱动系统

    公开(公告)号：US5412585A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-02

    申请号：US140836

    申请日：1993-10-25

    申请人： Scott L. Hamilton ,  David J. Naddor

    发明人： Scott L. Hamilton ,  David J. Naddor

    IPC分类号： G06F1/32 ,  G04F1/00 ,  G04F3/00

    CPC分类号： G06F1/3215 ,  G06F1/3268 ,  Y02B60/1246

    摘要： The invention also known as "Disk-saver" employs a novel method of controlling the power to the hard disk drive of an electronic digital computer. A "Terminate and Stay Resident" (TSR) program is executed in the electronic digital computer which provides the timing function to determine when the hard disk drive should be turned off. When the decision is reached to turn the power on or off, the TSR program generates an ultrasonic coded signal which is sent to a loudspeaker to which the disk-saver module of this invention is connected to monitor the ultrasonic coded signal. When the signal is generated the Disk-saver module of this invention turns the power to the disk drive on or off as directed by the coded ultrasonic signal.

    摘要翻译： 本发明也称为“磁盘保护器”采用控制电子数字计算机的硬盘驱动器的电源的新颖方法。 在电子数字计算机中执行“终止和驻留”（TSR）程序，其提供定时功能以确定何时应该关闭硬盘驱动器。 当达到打开或关闭电源的决定时，TSR程序产生一个超声波编码信号，该信号被发送到与本发明的磁盘保护模块连接的扬声器，以监视超声编码信号。 当产生信号时，本发明的磁盘保护模块根据编码的超声波信号的指示将磁盘驱动器的电源打开或关闭。

    Method and apparatus for RF data transfer in a CATV system
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for RF data transfer in a CATV system 失效
    用于CATV系统中RF数据传输的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5255086A

    公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

    申请号：US562675

    申请日：1990-08-03

    申请人： Jay C. McMullan, Jr. ,  David J. Naddor ,  Robert J. Beyers, II

    发明人： Jay C. McMullan, Jr. ,  David J. Naddor ,  Robert J. Beyers, II

    IPC分类号： H04H1/00 ,  H04H20/42 ,  H04H60/96 ,  H04L5/06 ,  H04L25/49 ,  H04L27/20 ,  H04L27/227 ,  H04N7/10 ,  H04N7/173 ,  H04H1/02

    CPC分类号： H04H20/42 ,  H04H60/96 ,  H04L25/4904 ,  H04L27/2035 ,  H04L27/2276 ,  H04L5/06 ,  H04N21/25891 ,  H04N21/44222 ,  H04N7/10 ,  H04N7/17309

    摘要： A method of controlling the allocation of a population of remote units among a plurality of groups of remote units is provided. Each remote unit has a digital identifier respectively associated therewith. A maximum and a minimum average number of remote units per group is fixed. The remote units are assigned to the groups of remote units in accordance with the respective digital identifiers. The average number of remote units per group is then determined as remote units are assigned thereto. Next, the average number of remote units per group is compared to the fixed maximum number of remote units per group. The above steps are repeated while the average number of remote units per group is less than or equal to the fixed maximum number of remote units per group. The number of groups is changed such that the average number of remote units per group is between the fixed maximum and minimum number of remote units per group if the average number of remote units per group exceeds the maximum number of remote units per group.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制多组远程单元中的远程单元群的分配的方法。 每个远程单元具有分别与其相关联的数字标识符。 每组的最大和最小平均数远程单位是固定的。 根据相应的数字标识符将远程单元分配给远程单元组。 然后确定每组的远程单元的平均数，因为远程单元被分配给它。 接下来，将每组的远程单元的平均数量与每组的固定最大数量的远程单元进行比较。 重复上述步骤，而每组的远程单元的平均数量小于或等于每组的固定最大数量的远程单元。 更改组的数量，使得每组的远程单元的平均数量在每个组的远程单元的固定最大和最小数量之间，如果每个组的远程单元的平均数量超过每个组的最大数量的远程单元。

    HD barcode
    10.
    发明授权
    HD barcode 有权
    高清条形码

    公开(公告)号：US08360333B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

    申请号：US13079661

    申请日：2011-04-04

    申请人： David J. Naddor

    发明人： David J. Naddor

    IPC分类号： G06K19/06

    CPC分类号： G06K19/06028 ,  G06K19/06075

    摘要： A bi-directional two-dimensional (2D) matrix barcode symbology for use with bar code, cell phones and other optical readers. A finder structure includes indicia for locating data blocks containing bytes of information encoded through bi-directional and orthogonal lines containing individual bits of information. Individual blocks contain error correction information, and are formed into 2×2 superblocks used to build larger codes. Intrinsic prefix information provides a redundant geometric identification for individual blocks within the overall structure, providing a built-in mapping of the overall structure, even when portions are missing or undecodable. The overall symbol has a second set of error correction parameters for further redundancy. The symbology is a versatile symbology in that the number of check data blocks is user selectable to provide the desired level of error correction.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于条码，手机和其他光学读取器的双向二维（2D）矩阵条形码符号。 取景器结构包括用于定位包含通过包含各个信息位的双向和正交线编码的信息字节的数据块的标记。 单个块包含纠错信息，形成2×2个超级块，用于构建较大的代码。 内部前缀信息为整个结构中的各个块提供冗余的几何标识，即使当部分丢失或不可解码时，也提供了整体结构的内置映射。 整体符号具有第二组纠错参数，用于进一步的冗余。 符号系统是一种通用符号系统，其中检查数据块的数量是用户可选择的，以提供期望的纠错水平。