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1.发明授权Process for removing acid gases using a basic salt activated with a non-sterically hindered diamine 失效用非位阻二胺活化的碱性盐除去酸性气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4376101A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-08
申请号：US321059
申请日：1981-11-13
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , Y02C10/06
摘要： Acidic gases containing carbon dioxide are removed from a normally gaseous mixture by absorbing CO.sub.2 from the gaseous mixture with an aqueous solution comprising a basic alkali metal salt or hydroxide and an activator or promoter system for the salt or hydroxide which contains (i) at least one non-sterically hindered diamine defined as having both a primary and a tertiary amino moiety wherein the primary amino moiety is attached to a primary carbon atom, and (ii) an amino acid, and desorbing at least partially the absorbed CO.sub.2 from the aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 通过用包含碱性碱金属盐或氢氧化物的水溶液和用于盐或氢氧化物的活化剂或助催化剂体系的水溶液从气态混合物中吸收二氧化碳，从常规气体混合物中除去含二氧化碳的酸性气体，其含有（i）至少一种 定义为具有伯氨基和叔氨基部分的非位阻二胺，其中伯氨基部分连接到伯碳原子上，和（ii）氨基酸，并且至少部分地从水溶液中解吸所吸收的CO 2。
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2.发明授权Process for converting cyclic urea to corresponding diamine in a gas treating system 失效在气体处理系统中将环脲转化为相应的二胺的方法
公开(公告)号：US4282193A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-04
申请号：US122588
申请日：1980-02-19
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1456 , B01D53/1493 , B01D53/526 , Y02C10/06
摘要： Acidic gases such as carbon dioxide are removed from a gaseous mixture including the acidic component by contacting the gaseous mixture in a scrubbing system with an acid absorbing solution comprising a basic alkali metal compound and an activator, during which process at least a portion of the activator is converted to cyclic urea. At least a portion of the scrubbing solution is transferred to a thermal conversion zone wherein at least a portion of the cyclic urea is converted back to the activator afterwhich the scrubbing solution is returned to the scrubbing system from the thermal conversion zone.
摘要翻译： 通过使洗涤系统中的气体混合物与包含碱性碱金属化合物和活化剂的酸吸收溶液接触，从包括酸性组分的气体混合物中除去酸性气体如二氧化碳，在该过程中，至少一部分活化剂 转化为环状脲。 洗涤溶液的至少一部分被转移到热转化区，其中至少一部分环状尿素转化回活化剂，之后洗涤溶液从热转化区返回到洗涤系统。
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3.发明授权Process for removing acid gases using a basic salt activated with a diaminoalcohol 失效使用二氨基醇活化的碱性盐除去酸性气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4376102A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-08
申请号：US326596
申请日：1981-12-02
申请人： Warren A. Thaler , Guido Sartori , Chang J. Kim
发明人： Warren A. Thaler , Guido Sartori , Chang J. Kim
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , Y02C10/06
摘要： Acidic gases containing carbon dioxide are removed from a normally gaseous mixture by absorbing CO.sub.2 from the gaseous mixture with an aqueous solution comprising a basic alkali metal salt or hydroxide and an activator or promoter system for the salt or hydroxide which contains (i) at least one diaminoalcohol of the formula:H.sub.2 N--(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --NRR'wherein R and R' each independently represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group and either R or R' or both R and R' have a pendant hydroxyl group, and (ii) an amino acid, and desorbing at least partially the absorbed CO.sub.2 from the aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 通过用包含碱性碱金属盐或氢氧化物的水溶液和用于盐或氢氧化物的活化剂或助催化剂体系的水溶液从气态混合物中吸收二氧化碳，从常规气体混合物中除去含二氧化碳的酸性气体，其含有（i）至少一种 其中R和R'各自独立地表示C1-C6烷基，R或R'或R和R'都具有侧基羟基，和（ii）具有下式的二氨基醇：H 2 N-（CH 2）4 -NRR 氨基酸，并且至少部分地从水溶液中解吸所吸收的CO 2。
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公开(公告)号：US4440872A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US332214
申请日：1981-12-18
摘要： Acid catalysts comprising a catalytic metal oxide component wherein said metal is selected from the group consisting essentially of (a) tungsten, niobium and mixtures thereof and (b) mixtures of (a) with tantalum, hafnium, chromium, titanium, zirconium and mixtures thereof, supported on a silica-containing inorganic refractory metal oxide support support wherein the silica content thereof is less than 50 wt. % of the total support, said catalyst being steamed prior to use at a temperature at least 600.degree. C. In a preferred embodiment, the support will comprise a mixture of silica and the .gamma.-alumina wherein the silica content is less than 25 wt. % thereof.
摘要翻译： 包含催化金属氧化物组分的酸催化剂，其中所述金属选自（a）钨，铌及其混合物和（b）（a）与钽，铪，铬，钛，锆及其混合物的混合物 负载在含二氧化硅的无机难熔金属氧化物载体载体上，其中二氧化硅含量小于50wt。 所述催化剂在使用之前在至少600℃的温度下蒸发。在优选的实施方案中，载体将包含二氧化硅和γ-氧化铝的混合物，其中二氧化硅含量小于25wt。 ％。
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公开(公告)号：US4506913A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US618915
申请日：1984-06-08
申请人： Chang J. Kim
发明人： Chang J. Kim
摘要： A product opinion research booklet having the following in sequence: a cover sheet, plural folded pages having their free edges bound to the cover sheet, and a summary sheet. The folded pages have, on the inside, an advertisement on one surface and questions relating to the product advertised on the facing surface. The booklet structure, together with the order of presenting the information, requires the respondent to answer questions in the sequence desired by the party making the opinion research survey.
摘要翻译： 一种具有以下顺序的产品意见研究小册子：覆盖片，具有与覆盖片结合的其自由边缘的多个折页，以及摘要片。 折叠的页面在内部具有一个表面上的广告，以及与面向表面上广告的产品有关的问题。 小册子结构以及呈现信息的顺序要求答辩人按照进行意见调研的一方所要求的顺序回答问题。
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6.发明授权Novel catalyst and its use for steam hydroconversion and dealkylation processes 失效新型催化剂及其用于蒸汽氢化和脱乙酰化工艺的用途
公开(公告)号：US4013734A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-22
申请号：US579867
申请日：1975-05-22
申请人： Chang J. Kim
发明人： Chang J. Kim
IPC分类号： B01J23/648 , C07C4/00 , C07C4/12 , C07C4/20 , C07C5/367 , C07C5/41 , C07D213/06 , C07D213/127 , C10G47/14 , C10G49/18 , C07C3/58
CPC分类号： C07D213/06 , B01J23/648 , C07C4/00 , C07C4/12 , C07C4/20 , C07C5/367 , C07C5/417 , C10G47/14 , C10G49/18 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2523/644 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A catalyst comprising at least one metal selected from the group consisting of rhodium, palladium, ruthenium, iridium and platinum in combination with a Group VB element supported on a porous carrier is employed in the hydrocracking of heavy aromatic hydrocarbons using steam as the hydrogen source. The product consists mainly of hydrogen, carbon dioxide and lower molecular weight aromatic hydrocarbons. The catalyst is especially useful for the dealkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号：US4624968A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US814402
申请日：1985-12-30
申请人： Chang J. Kim , Rocco A. Fiato
发明人： Chang J. Kim , Rocco A. Fiato
CPC分类号： C10G2/331 , C07C1/044 , C07C1/0485 , C07C2/00 , C07C9/00 , C10G2/33 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/333 , C07C2523/04 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2523/10 , C07C2523/34 , C07C2523/745 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2523/78 , C07C2523/83 , C07C2523/889
摘要： A multi-stage catalyst system is disclosed for the production of waxes in a Fischer-Tropsch process while producing relatively low quantities of methane. A first catalyst converts CO and H.sub.2 into olefins, while a second catalyst converts the olefin, additional hydrogen and CO into higher molecular weight paraffin.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种多阶段催化剂体系，用于在费 - 托方法中生产蜡，同时产生相对低量的甲烷。 第一催化剂将CO和H 2转化为烯烃，而第二催化剂将烯烃，另外的氢和CO转化成更高分子量的链烷烃。
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公开(公告)号：US4547525A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US563109
申请日：1983-12-19
申请人： Chang J. Kim
发明人： Chang J. Kim
CPC分类号： C07C1/06 , C07C2521/06 , C07C2523/72 , C07C2523/745 , C07C2523/78
摘要： Methane production in catalytic Fischer-Tropsch hydrocarbon synthesis reactions is reduced by adding olefins to the H.sub.2 and CO feed mixture. Alpha olefins of ten carbon atoms or less are particularly preferred.
摘要翻译： 催化费 - 托烃合成反应中的甲烷生产通过向H 2和CO进料混合物中加入烯烃来降低。 特别优选10个碳原子或更少的α-烯烃。
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公开(公告)号：US4974085A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US346442
申请日：1989-05-02
IPC分类号： H04N5/765
CPC分类号： H04N5/765
摘要： A received television signal (such as a television commercial) is substituted out in favor of a local recorded signal on a record containing the substitute signal. A detector detects a command signal indicative of a broadcast program signal to be substituted out. An RF switch is operable to selectively supply the broadcast program signal or the substitute signal to the television receiver. A signal matching circuit is responsive to the broadcast program signal and the substitute signal to match the levels of both the audio and video portions of the substitute signal to the program signal.
摘要翻译： 接收到的电视信号（诸如电视广告）被替换为支持包含替代信号的记录上的本地记录信号。 检测器检测到指示要被替换的广播节目信号的命令信号。 RF开关可操作以选择性地将广播节目信号或替代信号提供给电视接收机。 信号匹配电路响应于广播节目信号和替代信号，将替代信号的音频和视频部分的电平与节目信号相匹配。
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10.发明授权Hydrocarbon conversion processes using improved transition metal oxide catalysts 失效使用改进的过渡金属氧化物催化剂的烃转化方法
公开(公告)号：US4419222A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-06
申请号：US332162
申请日：1981-12-18
摘要： Hydrocarbons are cracked by contacting, in a cracking zone and at elevated temperature, a hydrocarbon feed with an acid catalyst comprising at least a catalytic metal oxide component wherein said metal is selected from the group consisting essentially of (a) tungsten, niobium and mixtures thereof and (b) mixtures of (a) with tantalum, hafnium, chromium, titanium, zirconium and mixtures thereof, and wherein said catalytic metal oxide component is supported on a silica-containing inorganic refractory metal oxide support the silica content of which is less than 50 wt. % of the total support, said catalyst being steamed prior to use at a temperature at least 600.degree. C. In a preferred embodiment, the support will comprise a mixture of silica and the .gamma.-alumina wherein the silica content is less than 25 wt. % thereof. Further, one may employ steam in the cracking zone.
摘要翻译： 碳氢化合物在裂化区和升高的温度下与含有至少一种催化金属氧化物组分的酸催化剂接触的烃进料裂化，其中所述金属选自（a）钨，铌及其混合物 和（b）（a）与钽，铪，铬，钛，锆及其混合物的混合物，其中所述催化金属氧化物组分负载在二氧化硅含量小于 50重量％ 所述催化剂在使用之前在至少600℃的温度下蒸发。在优选的实施方案中，载体将包含二氧化硅和γ-氧化铝的混合物，其中二氧化硅含量小于25wt。 ％。 此外，可以在裂化区中使用蒸汽。
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